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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Lagrangian functions

Study minimal Lagrangian submanifolds of complex hyperquadric.

problem Classify minimal Lagrangian submanifolds of complex hyperquadric.
method Use non-integrable almost product structures and local angle functions.
result Classify minimal Lagrangian submanifolds with constant sectional curvatures and those with coinciding local angle functions.

Lower bound found for energy on specific Lagrangian tori in complex projective space.

problem Finding a lower bound for the energy functional on Lagrangian tori in CP2\mathbb{C}P^2.
method Analyzing the energy functional on a family of Hamiltonian minimal Lagrangian tori.
result Proved that the energy of certain Hamiltonian minimal Lagrangian tori is strictly larger than the Clifford torus.

In this paper we study Lagrangian tori in CP2{\mathbb C}P^2. A two-dimensional periodic Schrödinger operator is associated with every Lagrangian torus in CP2{\mathbb C}P^2. We introduce an energy functional for tori as an integral of the potential of the Schrödinger operators, which has a natural geometrical meaning. We …

2017-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces a variational framework for indefinite Lagrangians with specific symmetries.

problem Handling indefinite Lagrangians with complex symmetries.
method Develops a variational setting for an indefinite Lagrangian with a specific Noether charge.
result Validates the existence of a variational setting for a broad class of Lagrangians.

This paper develops Lagrangian potential theory and a Monge-Ampère operator.

problem Defining and studying a Lagrangian differential operator of Monge-Ampère type.
method Establishing a Lagrangian potential theory analogous to pluripotential theory, defining a Lagrangian differential operator of Monge-Ampère type.
result Solving the Dirichlet problem for the Lagrangian Monge-Ampère operator in both homogeneous and inhomogeneous cases.

In some previous papers, a geometric description of Lagrangian Mechanics on Lie algebroids has been developed. In the present paper, we give a Hamiltonian description of Mechanics on Lie algebroids. In addition, we introduce the notion of a Lagrangian submanifold of a symplectic Lie algebroid and we prove that the Lagr…

2004-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a Lagrangian submanifold in a symplectic manifold and a Morse function on the submanifold, we show that there is an isotopic Morse function and a symplectic Lefschetz pencil on the manifold extending the Morse function to the whole manifold. From this construction we define a sequence of symplectic invariants cla…

2004-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces in complex space forms.

problem Characterize Lagrangian surfaces with harmonic mean curvature in complex space forms.
method Analyze surfaces with constant and harmonic mean curvature, using second fundamental form parallelism and Gaussian curvature constancy.
result Complete classification of Lagrangian surfaces with harmonic mean curvature and constant Gaussian curvature.

The paper connects hypersurfaces of spheres to Lagrangian submanifolds of the complex quadric.

problem Understanding the relationship between hypersurfaces of spheres and Lagrangian submanifolds of the complex quadric.
method Explicit constructions and analysis of principal curvatures and angle functions.
result Explicit constructions and relations between hypersurfaces and Lagrangian submanifolds of the complex quadric.

Study Lagrangian submanifolds on complex hyperbolic quadric.

problem Characterize Lagrangian submanifolds of complex hyperbolic quadric.
method Use shape operators and local almost product structures to define angle functions and relate to spacelike hypersurface principal curvatures.
result Classify minimal Lagrangian submanifolds with parallel second fundamental form or constant induced sectional curvature.

Study G2G_2-metrics from non-integrable special Lagrangian fibrations.

problem Understanding G2G_2-metrics from non-integrable special Lagrangian fibrations.
method Decompose SU(3)\mathrm{SU}(3)-structures into solder 1-forms, connection 1-forms, and equivariant matrix-valued functions.
result Describe regular parts of G2G_2-manifolds with Lagrangian-type actions.

The time evolution operator KK is introduced in the graded context and its main properties are discussed. In particular, the operator KK is used to analize the projectability of constraint functions arising in the Lagrangian formalism for singular Lagrangians.

2001-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the landscape of Lagrangian functions for nonconvex optimization problems.

problem Understanding the stable equilibria of nonconvex optimization problems.
method We define a special class of Lagrangian functions and propose a stochastic primal-dual algorithm.
result We establish an asymptotic convergence rate and sample complexity for solving the online GEV problem.

Solutions near infinity to special Lagrangian equations are asymptotic to quadratic polynomials with logarithmic terms.

problem Solving special Lagrangian equations near infinity with specific conditions.
method Modified Kelvin transforms to characterize remainders in asymptotic expansions.
result Remainders in asymptotic expansions are characterized by a single smooth function in even dimensions and Cn1,αC^{n-1,α} in odd dimensions.

Variational reduction simplifies Lagrangian systems with scaling symmetries.

problem Simplifying Lagrangian systems with scaling symmetries.
method Defining a variational reduction procedure for homogenous Lagrangian systems.
result Reconstructing trajectories from critical points of reduced variational principle.

Motivated by various results on homogeneous geodesics of Riemannian spaces, we study homogeneous trajectories, i.e. trajectories which are orbits of a one-parameter symmetry group, of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian systems. We present criteria under which an orbit of a one-parameter subgroup of a symmetry group G is a solu…

2010-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this thesis we study asymptotic behavior of projective embeddings of abelian varieties and their amoebas. The projective embeddings are given by theta functions. It is known that a Lagrangian fibration of the abelian variety determines a basis of theta functions. After reviewing the relation from the viewpoint of ge…

2006-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers develop neural optimal transport with Lagrangian costs for efficient computation.

problem Optimal transport between measures with Lagrangian costs for systems with geometric constraints.
method Neural network approach to compute geodesics and optimal transport maps efficiently.
result Efficient computation of geodesics and optimal transport maps without ODE solvers.

In this work, we establish new rigidity results for the Maslov class of Lagrangian submanifolds in large classes of closed and convex symplectic manifolds. Our main result establishes upper bounds for the minimal Maslov number of displaceable Lagrangian submanifolds which are product manifolds whose factors each admit …

2008-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Hamiltonian stability and mean curvature flow to Fano manifolds.

problem Generalizing stability and flow concepts to Fano manifolds.
method Using weighted measures and Hamiltonian deformations, the paper extends results from Kähler-Einstein manifolds to Fano manifolds.
result The generalized Lagrangian mean curvature flow converges to an ff-minimal Lagrangian submanifold under certain conditions.

In this paper we describe Routhian reduction as a special case of standard symplectic reduction, also called Marsden-Weinstein reduction. We use this correspondence to present a generalization of Routhian reduction for quasi-invariant Lagrangians, i.e. Lagrangians that are invariant up to a total time derivative. We sh…

2009-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Via considerations of symplectic reduction, monodromy, mirror symmetry and Chern-Simons functionals, a conjecture is proposed on the existence of special Lagrangians in the hamiltonian deformation class of a given Lagrangian submanifold of a Calabi-Yau manifold. It involves a stability condition for graded Lagrangians,…

2001-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Let $\OO$ be an orbit of the group of Hamiltonian symplectomorphisms acting on the space of Lagrangian submanifolds of a symplectic manifold (X,ω).(X,ω). We define a functional $\CC:\OO \to \R$ for each differential form ββ of middle degree satisfying βω=0β\wedge ω= 0 and an exactness condition. If the exactness condition d…

2012-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study uses Lagrangian approach to prove limiting absorption principle on Riemannian spaces.

problem Proving limiting absorption principle on Riemannian scattering spaces.
method Lagrangian perspective applied to Riemannian scattering spaces.
result Spectral family is Fredholm in function spaces encoding Lagrangian regularity.

Study on evolving graphs of functions under mean curvature flow in R^n.

problem Proving long-time existence and convergence of special Lagrangian evolution equation.
method Consider the graph of a C2C^2 function uu on Rn\mathbb{R}^n, deform it by mean curvature flow, and analyze under 2-positivity assumption.
result Proves long-time existence and convergence results under 2-positivity assumption, improving previous results.

Constructing eigenfunctions for finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow

problem Constructing eigenfunctions for finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow
method Constructing eigenfunctions for finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow
result Identifying the lowest eigenfunction with the scaling mode of the special Lagrangian desingularization

The fibre derivative of a bundle map is studied in detail. In the particular case of a real function, several constructions useful to study singular lagrangians are presented. Some applications are given; in particular, a geometric construction useful to solve the Euler-Lagrange equation of a singular lagrangian. A fre…

2000-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian surfaces in C^2, i.e. Lagrangian surfaces in C^2 which are stationary points of the area functional under smooth Hamiltonian variations. Using loop groups, we propose a formulation of the equation as a completely integrable system. We construct a Weierstrass type representatio…

2000-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the Lagrangian-Hamiltonian formalism of Skinner and Rusk to higher order field theories on fiber bundles. As a byproduct we solve the long standing problem of defining, in a coordinate free manner, a Hamiltonian formalism for higher order Lagrangian field theories. Namely, our formalism does only depend o…

2009-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Lagrange geometry is the geometry of the tensor field defined by the fiberwise Hessian of a non degenerate Lagrangian function on the total space of a tangent bundle. Finsler geometry is the geometrically most interesting case of Lagrange geometry. In this paper we study a generalization, which consists of replacing th…

2002-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗