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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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50100149199 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Kundt metrics

The paper studies deformations of Kundt metrics using nil-Killing vector fields.

problem Deformations of Kundt metrics in the direction of type III tensors.
method Characterizations within the Kundt class using nil-Killing vector fields.
result Theorem classifying algebraic stability of tensors and sufficient criteria for preserving spi's.

A pseudo-Riemannian manifold is called CSI if all scalar polynomial invariants constructed from the curvature tensor and its covariant derivatives are constant. In the Lorentzian case, the CSI spacetimes have been studied extensively due to their application to gravity theories. It is conjectured that a CSI spacetime i…

2018-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss the invariant classification of vacuum Kundt waves using the Cartan-Karlhede algorithm, and the upper bound on the number of iterations of the Karlhede algorithm to classify the vacuum Kundt waves. By choosing a particular coordinate system we partially construct the canonical coframe used in the classificat…

2012-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Kundt waves belong to the class of spacetimes which are not distinguished by their scalar curvature invariants. We address the equivalence problem for the metrics in this class via scalar differential invariants with respect to the equivalence pseudo-group of the problem. We compute and finitely represent the algebra o…

2019-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Study isotropic solutions in smooth metric measure spaces with vacuum Einstein equations.

problem Investigate isotropic solutions in smooth metric measure spaces under vacuum Einstein field equations.
method Define a weighted Einstein tensor and associated vacuum field equations. Analyze solutions for different spacetime types.
result Isotropic solutions have nilpotent Ricci operator and specific forms in 2- and 3-step nilpotent manifolds.

It is of interest to study supergravity solutions preserving a non-minimal fraction of supersymmetries. A necessary condition for supersymmetry to be preserved is that the spacetime admits a Killing spinor and hence a null or timelike Killing vector field. Any spacetime admitting a covariantly constant null vector fiel…

2008-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves the Kundt conjecture in arbitrary dimensions, confirming its validity.

problem Determining spacetimes not characterized by scalar polynomial curvature invariants.
method New bilinear map and analysis of covariant derivatives of the Riemann tensor.
result Confirms the Kundt conjecture in arbitrary dimensions, removing regularity assumptions.

Study of four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with real Killing spinors.

problem Characterizing and understanding four-dimensional Lorentzian manifolds with Killing spinors.
method Differential geometry and topology, Killing spinor equations, flow equations.
result Proves that the evolution flow defined by a real Killing spinor preserves the Hamiltonian and momentum constraints of the Einstein equation with negative curvature.

Study of differential spinors on three-manifolds with skew-torsion.

problem Characterizing differential spinors on Lorentzian three-manifolds with skew-torsion.
method Developed spinorial polyforms and used them to study differential spinors, proving that every differential spinor is equivalent to an isotropic line preserved by a metric connection with skew-torsion.
result Obtained structural results about Lorentzian three-manifolds equipped with skew-torsion parallel spinors, which are necessarily Kundt and geodesically complete in the compact case.

We examine the existence of one parameter groups of diffeomorphisms whose infinitesimal generators annihilate all scalar polynomial curvature invariants through the application of the Lie derivative, known as I\mathcal{I}-preserving diffeomorphisms. Such mappings are a generalization of isometries and appear to be rel…

2019-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we consider pseudo-Riemannian spaces of arbitrary signature for which all of the polynomial curvature invariants vanish (VSI spaces). Using an algebraic classification of pseudo-Riemannian spaces in terms of the boost-weight decomposition we first show more generally that a space which is not characterise…

2015-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Ehlers-Kundt conjecture is a physical assertion about the fundamental role of plane waves for the description of gravitational waves. Mathematically, it becomes equivalent to a problem on the Euclidean plane R2{\mathbb R}^2 with a very simple formulation in Classical Mechanics: given a non-necessarily autonomous potent…

2017-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study investigates metrizability of Finsler spaces with specific metrics.

problem Local metrizability of Finsler spaces with mm-Kropina metric.
method Investigates the local metrizability of Finsler spaces with mm-Kropina metric F=α1+mβmF = α^{1+m}β^{-m}, where ββ is a closed null 1-form.
result Proves that the affine connection on such an mm-Kropina space is locally metrizable by a (pseudo-)Riemannian metric if and only if the Ricci tensor is symmetric.

We prove a Goldberg-Sachs theorem in dimension three. To be precise, given a three-dimensional Lorentzian manifold satisfying the topological massive gravity equations, we provide necessary and sufficient conditions on the tracefree Ricci tensor for the existence of a null line distribution whose orthogonal complement …

2015-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every n-dimensional locally homogeneous pp-wave is a plane wave, provided it is indecomposable and its curvature operator, when acting on 22-forms, has rank greater than one. As a consequence we obtain that indecomposable, Ricci-flat locally homogeneous pp-waves are plane waves. This generalises a classic…

2014-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds holonomy algebras for Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with specific spinors.

problem Characterizing Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with weighted parallel spinors.
method Analyzing holonomy algebras and introducing special coordinates.
result Local forms and examples of Lorentzian Weyl spin manifolds with weighted parallel spinors.

We consider weighted parallel spinors in Lorentzian Weyl geometry in arbitrary dimensions, choosing the weight such that the integrability condition for the existence of such a spinor, implies the geometry to be Einstein-Weyl. We then use techniques developed for the classification of supersymmetric solutions to superg…

2011-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Berwald geometries are Finsler geometries close to (pseudo)-Riemannian geometries. We establish a simple first order partial differential equation as necessary and sufficient condition, which a given Finsler Lagrangian has to satisfy to be of Berwald type. Applied to (α,β)(α,β)-Finsler spaces, respectively (A,B)(A,B)-Finsler…

2019-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this essay, we study the sufficient and necessary conditions for a Randers metrc to be of constant Ricci curvature without the restriction of strong convexity (regularity). The classification result for the case βα>1\|β\|_α>1 is provided, which is similar to the famous Bao-Robles-Shen's result for strongly convex Rand…

2017-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove the equivalences of several classical complete metrics on the Teichmüller and the moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces. We use as bridge two new Kähler metrics, the Ricci metric and the perturbed Ricci metric and prove that the perturbed Ricci metric is a complete Kähler metric with bounded negative holomorphic s…

2004-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on geodesics of Finsler metrics derived from Riemannian metrics.

problem Investigating geodesics in Finsler metrics derived from Riemannian metrics.
method Proved geodesic lemma for a family of Riemannian geodesic orbit metrics, analyzed geodesic graphs.
result Derived Finsler metrics have geodesic orbit property and belong to a new class of metrics.

New Kähler metrics generalize Calabi's and relate to Fano manifolds.

problem Existence of extremal Kähler metrics on Fano manifolds.
method Introducing σσ-extremal Kähler metrics and relating them to multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics.
result Existence of σσ-extremal Kähler metrics implies existence of multiplier Hermitian-Einstein metrics on Fano manifolds.

New Finsler metrics defined by Riemannian and 1-forms are studied.

problem Characterize and study properties of (α,β,γ)(α,β,γ)-metrics.
method Introduced and defined (α,β,γ)(α,β,γ)-metrics, analyzed their properties, and found conditions for local projective flatness and Douglas type.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for (α,β,γ)(α,β,γ)-metrics to be locally projectively flat and Douglas type were found.

Study on special Finsler metrics with conditions for Riemannian and isotropic properties.

problem Characterizing Finsler metrics with specific geometric properties.
method Analyzing conditions for Riemannian and isotropic properties of AR-Finsler metrics.
result Conditions for isotropic SS-curvature and mean Landsberg curvature leading to vanishing curvature.

Survey of spectral, probabilistic, and deep metric learning methods.

problem Developing effective distance metrics for various machine learning tasks.
method Divided into spectral, probabilistic, and deep approaches, covering various techniques and their applications.
result Comprehensive overview of metric learning methods, including new developments and applications.

Study shows convergence of Lagrangian submanifolds under certain metrics.

problem Understanding convergence of Lagrangian submanifolds under specific metrics.
method Proves convergence to an embedded Lagrangian submanifold using a monotonicity lemma applied on a carefully-chosen metric ball.
result Convergence to an embedded Lagrangian submanifold implies convergence in the Hausdorff metric for a class of metrics.