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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4285127169 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Kleinian geometry

The paper controls the geometry of surface subgroups in specific Kleinian groups.

problem Understanding the geometry of surface subgroups in specific Kleinian groups.
method Finding surface subgroups that are quasi-conformally conjugate to finite index subgroups of a genus-2 quasi-Fuchsian group.
result The existence of surface subgroups that are KK-quasiconformally conjugate to finite index subgroups of a genus-2 quasi-Fuchsian group.

The notion of i-bounded geometry generalises simultaneously bounded geometry and the geometry of punctured torus Kleinian groups. We show that the limit set of a surface Kleinian group of i-bounded geometry is locally connected by constructing a natural Cannon-Thurston map. This is an exposition of a special case of th…

2005-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we provide a criteria for geometric finiteness of Kleinian groups in general dimension. We formulate the concept of conformal finiteness for Kleinian groups in space of dimension higher than two, which generalizes the notion of analytic finiteness in dimension two. Then we extend the argument in the paper…

2003-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We examine the internal geometry of a Kleinian surface group and its relations to the asymptotic geometry of its ends, using the combinatorial structure of the complex of curves on the surface. Our main results give necessary conditions for the Kleinian group to have `bounded geometry' (lower bounds on injectivity radi…

1999-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we survey and describe various aspects of the geometry and arithmetic of Kleinian groups - discrete nonelementary groups of isometries of hyperbolic 33-space. In particular we make a detailed study of two-generator groups and discuss the classification of the arithmetic generalised triangle groups (and…

2013-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a Kleinian surface group, or hyperbolic 3-manifold with a cusp-preserving homotopy-equivalence to a surface, has bounded geometry if and only if there is an upper bound on an associated collection of coefficients that depend only on its end invariants. Bounded geometry is a positive lower bound on the leng…

2001-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Completeness theorem for flat pseudo-Riemannian manifolds of signature (2,2).

problem Completeness of closed flat pseudo-Riemannian manifolds of signature (2,2).
method Geometric reduction and semidirect product constructions.
result Only the entire space R2,2\mathbb{R}^{2,2} is divisible by a discrete subgroup of isometries.

Study on hyperconvex representations of hyperbolic groups in complex flag manifolds.

problem Characterizing hyperconvex representations of hyperbolic groups.
method Geometric and topological analysis of representations in mPSL(d,C){ m PSL}(d,\mathbb{C}).
result Virtual isomorphism to Kleinian groups and flag manifold Hausdorff dimension restriction.

The paper proves inequalities for isometries in loxodromic Kleinian groups.

problem Discreteness criteria for subgroups of PSL2(C)_2(\mathbb{C}).
method Generalization of discreteness criteria, using trace inequalities and optimization problems.
result Inequalities involving traces and hyperbolic displacements for loxodromic Kleinian groups.

In this note, we provide a description of the structure of homomorphisms from a finitely generated group to any torsion-free (3-dimensional) Kleinian group with uniformly bounded finite covolume. This is analogous to the Jorgensen-Thurston Theorem in hyperbolic geometry.

2011-09-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Any action of a group ΓΓ on H3\mathbb H^3 by isometries yields a class in degree three bounded cohomology by pulling back the volume cocycle to ΓΓ. We prove that the bounded cohomology of finitely generated Kleinian groups without parabolic elements distinguishes the asymptotic geometry of geometrically infinite ends…

2017-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops Kleinian Sphere Packings and Bugs, proving their arithmetic origins.

problem Understanding sphere packings and their arithmetic origins in various dimensions.
method Introduces Kleinian Sphere Packings and Bugs, extending Arithmeticity Theorem.
result Kleinian packings and Bugs come from Q-arithmetic lattices of simplest type.

In this paper, we classify completely hyperbolic 3-manifolds corresponding to geometric limits of Kleinian surface groups isomorphic to π1(S)π_1(S) for a finite-type hyperbolic surface SS. In the first of the three main theorems, we construct bi-Lipschitz model manifolds for such hyperbolic 3-manifolds, which have a stru…

2010-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Thurston's ending lamination conjecture proposes that a finitely generated Kleinian group is uniquely determined (up to isometry) by the topology of its quotient and a list of invariants that describe the asymptotic geometry of its ends. We present a proof of this conjecture for punctured-torus groups. These are free t…

1998-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of Farey polynomials connects geometry, topology, and combinatorics.

problem Understanding the combinatorics of Farey polynomials and their applications.
method Recursive definition of Farey polynomials, combinatorial analysis, and geometric/topological connections.
result New properties and recursive definition of Farey polynomials, providing practical solutions to classification problems.

In this paper, we focus on the geometry of compact conformally flat manifolds (Mn,g)(M^n,g) with positive scalar curvature. Schoen-Yau proved that its universal cover (Mn~,g~)(\widetilde{M^n},\tilde{g}) is conformally embedded in Sn\mathbb{S}^n such that MnM^n is a Kleinian manifold. Moreover, the limit set of the Kleinian group…

2015-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Kleinian groups with Hausdorff dimension less than 1.

problem Classifying Kleinian groups with specific Hausdorff dimensions.
method Using Hou's result, the paper proves that all convex cocompact Kleinian groups of Hausdorff dimension less than 1 are Schottky groups.
result The classification of convex cocompact Kleinian groups of Hausdorff dimensions less than 1.

In earlier work we introduced geometrically natural probability measures on the group of all Möbius transformations in order to study "random" groups of Möbius transformations, random surfaces, and in particular random two-generator groups, that is groups where the generators are selected randomly, with a view to estim…

2018-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we give a necessary and sufficient condition in which a sequence of Kleinian punctured torus groups converges. This result tells us that every exotically convergent sequence of Kleinian punctured torus groups is obtained by the method due to Anderson and Canary. Thus we obtain a complete description of th…

2007-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that Kleinian groups whose limit sets are Cantor sets of Hausdorff dimension <1<1 are free. On the other hand we construct for any ε>0ε>0 examples of non-free purely hyperbolic Kleinian groups whose limit set is a Cantor set of Hausdorff dimension <1+ε<1+ε.

2015-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a brief overview of the current state of the study of the deformation theory of Kleinian groups. The topics covered include the definition of the deformation space of a Kleinian group and of several important subspaces; a discussion of the parametrization by topological data of the components of the closure of …

1998-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

One of the basic problems in studying topological structures of deformation spaces for Kleinian groups is to find a criterion to distinguish convergent sequences from divergent sequences. In this paper, we shall give a sufficient condition for sequences of Kleinian groups isomorphic to surface groups to diverge in the …

1998-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a survey of higher-dimensional Kleinian groups, i.e., discrete isometry groups of the hyperbolic n-space for n greater than 3. Our main emphasis is on the topological and geometric aspects of higher-dimensional Kleinian groups and their contrast with the discrete groups of isometry of the hyperbolic 3-space.

2007-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we obtain several results on the commensurability of two Kleinian groups and their limit sets. We prove that two finitely generated subgroups G1G_1 and G2G_2 of an infinite co-volume Kleinian group $G \subset \Isom(\mathbf{H}^3)$ having Λ(G1)=Λ(G2)Λ(G_1) = Λ(G_2) are commensurable. In particular, it is proved tha…

2010-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the relative homological dimension of a Kleinian group G does not exceed 1 + the critical exponent of G. As an application of this result we show that for a geometrically finite Kleinian group G, if the topological dimension of the limit set of G equals its Hausdorff dimension, then the limit set is a rou…

2007-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Overview of dynamics in algebraic correspondences and their connections.

problem Understanding dynamics in algebraic correspondences and their connections.
method Focus on matings between rational maps and Kleinian groups, highlighting unifying structures.
result Rich dynamics and connections between moduli spaces of rational maps and Kleinian groups.