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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Sep 199219922001200920172026
48 results for Killing-Yano forms

We provide a generalization of the Lie algebra of conformal Killing vector fields to conformal Killing-Yano forms. A new Lie bracket for conformal Killing-Yano forms that corresponds to slightly modified Schouten-Nijenhuis bracket of differential forms is proposed. We show that conformal Killing-Yano forms satisfy a gr…

2016-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the first-order symmetry operators of twistor spinors can be constructed from conformal Killing-Yano forms in conformally-flat backgrounds. We express the conditions on conformal Killing-Yano forms to obtain mutually commuting symmetry operators of twistor spinors. Conformal superalgebras which consist of …

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetry operators of twistor spinors and harmonic spinors can be constructed from conformal Killing-Yano forms. Transformation operators relating twistors to harmonic spinors are found in terms of potential forms. These constructions are generalized to gauged twistor spinors and gauged harmonic spinors. The operators …

2017-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the Euclidean Kerr-NUT-(A)dS metric in 2m2m dimensions locally admits 2m2^m hermitian complex structures. These are derived from the existence of a non-degenerate closed conformal Killing-Yano tensor with distinct eigenvalues. More generally, a conformal Killing-Yano tensor, provided its exterior derivativ…

2008-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider gauged twistor spinors which are supersymmetry generators of supersymmetric and superconformal field theories in curved backgrounds. We show that the spinor bilinears of gauged twistor spinors satify the gauged conformal Killing-Yano equation. We prove that the symmetry operators of the gauged twistor spino…

2016-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetry algebras of Killing vector fields and conformal Killing vectors fields can be extended to Killing-Yano and conformal Killing-Yano superalgebras in constant curvature manifolds. By defining Z\mathbb{Z}-gradations and filtrations of these superalgebras, we show that the second cohomology groups of them are triv…

2017-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

It has been shown that for each Killing-Yano (KY)-form accepted by an nn-dimensional (pseudo)Riemannian manifold of arbitrary signature, two basic gravitational currents can be defined. Conservation of the currents are explicitly proved by showing co-exactness of the one and co-closedness of the other. Some general ge…

2008-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The basic first-order differential operators of spin geometry that are Dirac operator and twistor operator are considered. Special types of spinors defined from these operators such as twistor spinors and Killing spinors are discussed. Symmetry operators of massless and massive Dirac equations are introduced and releva…

2017-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study invariant CKY 2-forms on 5D Lie groups, classifying and determining their properties.

problem Classifying and understanding CKY 2-forms on 5D Lie groups.
method Classification and analysis of 5D metric Lie algebras with CKY tensors.
result First examples of CKY 2-forms on metric Lie algebras without Sasakian structures.

We generalize the symmetry superalgebras of isometries and geometric Killing spinors on a manifold to include all the hidden symmetries of the manifold generated by Killing spinors in all dimensions. We show that bilinears of geometric Killing spinors produce special Killing-Yano and special conformal Killing-Yano form…

2018-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The properties of a Killing-Yano tensor of order n-1 in an n-dimensional manifold are investigated. The integrability conditions are worked out and all metrics admitting a Killing-Yano tensor of order n-1 are found. It is pointed out a connection between such tensors and a generalization of the concept of angular momen…

2014-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalization of twistor spinors to Kähler manifolds which are called Kählerian twistor spinors are considered. We find the differential equation satisfied by the bilinear forms of Kählerian twistor spinors. We show that the bilinear form equation reduces to Kählerian conformal Killing-Yano equation under special cond…

2018-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The role of Killing and Killing-Yano tensors for studying the geodesic motion of the particle and the superparticle in a curved background is reviewed. Additionally the Papadopoulos list [74] for Killing-Yano tensors in G structures is reproduced by studying the torsion types these structures admit. The Papadopoulos li…

2011-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Killing spinor-valued forms and their integrability conditions.

problem Understanding Killing spinor-valued forms and their properties.
method Detailed treatment of prolongation and integrability conditions, relating to curvature of the manifold.
result New solutions found that are not from tensor products of Killing spinors and Killing-Yano forms.

In this review, basic definitions of spin geometry are given and some of its applications to supersymmetry, supergravity and condensed matter physics are summarized. Clifford algebras and spinors are defined and the first-order differential operators on spinors which lead to the definitions of twistor and Killing spino…

2018-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on CKY forms on almost abelian Lie groups, proving parallelism and characterizing non-parallel cases.

problem Characterizing CKY forms on almost abelian Lie groups and proving parallelism.
method Analyzing almost abelian metric Lie algebras, proving parallelism for CKY forms, and classifying cases up to dimension 5.
result CKY forms are parallel on almost abelian Lie algebras, with exceptions for p=1p=1 and p=n1p=n-1.

In this article, we estimate the quasi-local energy with reference to the Minkowski spacetime [16,17], the anti-de Sitter spacetime [4], or the Schwarzschild spacetime [3]. In each case, the reference spacetime admits a conformal Killing-Yano 2-form which facilitates the application of the Minkowski formula in [15] to …

2018-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates eigenvalues of modified Dirac operators with multi-forms.

problem Estimating eigenvalues of modified Dirac operators with multi-forms.
method Analyzes eigenvalues of multi-form modified Dirac operators constructed from a standard Dirac operator.
result Provides estimates for eigenvalues of modified Dirac operators with multi-forms.

Study finds all hyper-Kähler 4-manifolds with specific symmetries and structures.

problem Characterizing hyper-Kähler 4-manifolds with conformal Kähler structures.
method Analyzing twistor elementary states and locally flat spaces, showing compatibility and incompatibility of complex structures.
result Only hyper-Kähler 4-metric with a non-constant Killing-Yano tensor is the half-flat Taub-NUT instanton.

Study finds necessary conditions for black hole geometries to asymptotically approach Kerr-de Sitter spacetime.

problem Understanding the asymptotic behavior of black hole geometries.
method Used hidden symmetry and conformal geometry technology to find necessary conditions.
result Necessary conditions for black hole geometries to asymptotically approach Kerr-de Sitter spacetime.

The classical Minkowski formula is extended to spacelike codimension-two submanifolds in spacetimes which admit "hidden symmetry" from conformal Killing-Yano two-forms. As an application, we obtain an Alexandrov type theorem for spacelike codimension-two submanifolds in a static spherically symmetric spacetime: a codim…

2014-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a detailed account of the geometric correspondence between a smooth complex projective quadric hypersurface Qn\mathcal{Q}^n of dimension n3n \geq 3, and its twistor space PT\mathbb{PT}, defined to be the space of all linear subspaces of maximal dimension of Qn\mathcal{Q}^n. Viewing complex Euclidean space $\mat…

2015-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify all spacetimes with a closed rank-2 conformal Killing-Yano tensor. They give a generalization of Kerr-NUT-de Sitter spacetimes. The Einstein condition is explicitly solved and written as an indefinite integral. It is characterized by a polynomial in the integrand. We briefly discuss the smoothness condition…

2008-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a comprehensive theory of submanifolds in conformal geometries.

problem Understanding submanifolds in conformal geometries of arbitrary dimension.
method Using conformal tractor calculus, the paper provides a new framework for studying submanifolds.
result The theory includes a new notion of distinguished submanifolds and characterizes them in various dimensions.

In this paper, we consider the symmetries of the Dirac operator derived from a connection with skew-symmetric torsion. We find that the generalized conformal Killing-Yano tensors give rise to symmetry operators of the massless Dirac equation, provided an explicitly given anomaly vanishes. We show that this gives rise t…

2010-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves Liouville-type theorems on Hadamard manifolds.

problem Non-existence of Killing-Yano tensors, Killing tensors, and harmonic symmetric tensors on Hadamard manifolds.
method Proofs use Liouville-type theorems on non-existence of subharmonic and harmonic functions on complete Riemannian manifolds, modified for Hadamard manifolds.
result Proves several Liouville-type theorems on Hadamard manifolds.

The paper generalizes the number of complex structures on metric Lie algebras.

problem How many orthogonal bi-invariant complex structures exist on metric Lie algebras?
method Developed a unique orthogonal decomposition into irreducible factors for metric Lie algebras.
result There are either 0 or 2^k such complex structures, with k the number of irreducible factors.

Index theorems for the Dirac operator allow one to study spinors on manifolds with boundary and torsion. We analyse the modifications of the boundary Chern-Simons correction and APS eta invariant in the presence of torsion. The bulk contribution must also be modified and is computed using a supersymmetric quantum mecha…

1999-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study integrability of conformal geodesics on gravitational instantons.

problem Integrability of conformal geodesic flow on gravitational instantons.
method Analyzing conformal geodesic flow equations on SO(3)SO(3)-invariant gravitational instantons, separating Hamilton-Jacobi equations, finding commuting first integrals, and using conformal Killing-Yano tensors.
result First example of an integrable conformal geodesic flow on a non-symmetric four-manifold.

We show that the Teukolsky connection, which defines generalized wave operators governing the behavior of massless fields on Einstein spacetimes of Petrov type D, has its origin in a distinguished conformally and GHP covariant connection on the conformal structure of the spacetime. The conformal class has a (metric com…

2018-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

If a closed 3-manifold M supports a closed, nonsingular, irrational 1-form which linearly deforms into contact forms, then M supports a K-contact form. On the 3-torus, a closed nonsingular 1-form deforms linearly into contact forms if and only if it is a fibration 1-form. on any other 2-torus bundle over the circle, ev…

2008-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The closure conditions of the inexact exterior differential form and dual form (an equality to zero of differentials of these forms) can be treated as a definition of some differential-geometrical structure. Such a connection discloses the properties and specific features of the differential-geometrical structures. The…

2004-04-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines parallel forms on manifolds, focusing on specific dimensions and forms.

problem Characterizing parallel forms with constant components in various dimensions.
method Analyzing forms in dimensions 6 and n, providing geometric characterizations.
result The converse implication holds for (n-2)-forms and 3-forms in dimension 6, but fails for certain exceptional cases.

The study shows that the second fundamental form is intrinsic under certain conditions in space forms.

problem Understanding the intrinsic nature of the second fundamental form in space forms.
method Proving the intrinsic nature of the normalized second fundamental form AA under specific conditions.
result The normalized second fundamental form AA is intrinsic if σ2k+1(A)eq0σ_{2k+1}(A) eq 0 for some k1k\ge 1.