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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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36912 · Sep 202319922001200920172026
48 results for Killing superalgebras

Symmetry algebras of Killing vector fields and conformal Killing vectors fields can be extended to Killing-Yano and conformal Killing-Yano superalgebras in constant curvature manifolds. By defining Z\mathbb{Z}-gradations and filtrations of these superalgebras, we show that the second cohomology groups of them are triv…

2017-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Killing superalgebras to higher dimensions and signatures.

problem Generalizing Killing superalgebras to higher dimensions and signatures.
method Definition of Killing superalgebras for connections on spinor bundles, sufficient conditions for existence, abstract study using Spencer cohomology.
result Existence of Killing superalgebras as filtered deformations of graded subalgebras of the Poincaré superalgebra.

We determine the Killing superalgebras underpinning field theories with rigid unextended supersymmetry on Lorentzian four-manifolds by re-interpreting them as filtered deformations of Z\mathbb{Z}-graded subalgebras with maximum odd dimension of the N=1N{=}1 Poincaré superalgebra in four dimensions. Part of this calcula…

2016-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the algebraic structure of the Killing superalgebra of a supersymmetric background of 1111-dimensional supergravity and show that it is isomorphic to a filtered deformation of a Z\mathbb Z-graded subalgebra of the Poincaré superalgebra. We are able to map the classification problem for highly supersymmetric b…

2016-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the first-order symmetry operators of twistor spinors can be constructed from conformal Killing-Yano forms in conformally-flat backgrounds. We express the conditions on conformal Killing-Yano forms to obtain mutually commuting symmetry operators of twistor spinors. Conformal superalgebras which consist of …

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize the symmetry superalgebras of isometries and geometric Killing spinors on a manifold to include all the hidden symmetries of the manifold generated by Killing spinors in all dimensions. We show that bilinears of geometric Killing spinors produce special Killing-Yano and special conformal Killing-Yano form…

2018-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines Killing spinors and bosonic backgrounds in 5D supergravity.

problem Characterizing backgrounds in 5D supergravity.
method Calculates Spencer cohomology, defines Killing spinors, and imposes constraints on spinor connection curvature.
result Recover field equations of 5D supergravity and find new field equations for sp(1)\mathfrak{sp}(1)-valued one-form.

The basic first-order differential operators of spin geometry that are Dirac operator and twistor operator are considered. Special types of spinors defined from these operators such as twistor spinors and Killing spinors are discussed. Symmetry operators of massless and massive Dirac equations are introduced and releva…

2017-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines Killing (super)algebras for spin manifolds, including gauge transformations.

problem Understanding deformations of spin structures on manifolds.
method Introduces a new algebraic structure, studies its deformations using Spencer cohomology.
result Identifies subclasses of deformations and reconstructs supersymmetric backgrounds.

We calculate the Spencer cohomology of the (1,0)(1,0) Poincaré superalgebras in six dimensions: with and without R-symmetry. As the cases of four and eleven dimensions taught us, we may read off from this calculation a Killing spinor equation which allows the determination of which geometries admit rigidly supersymmetric …

2018-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the holonomy of generalized Killing spinor covariant derivatives of the form D=+ΩD= \nabla + Ω on pseudo-Riemannian reductive homogeneous spaces in a purely algebraic and algorithmic way, where Ω:TMΛ(TM)Ω: TM \rightarrow Λ^*(TM) is a left-invariant homomorphism. This is essentially an application of the theory of i…

2014-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We study supersymmetric AdSD_D backgrounds of eleven-dimensional or type II supergravity preserving N\mathcal{N} supersymmetries using generalised geometry. We show that a large class correspond precisely to spaces admitting a generalised GD,NG_{D,\mathcal{N}} structure with a weak integrability condition, which we cal…

2017-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We use the manifestly conformally invariant description of a Lorentzian conformal structure in terms of a parabolic Cartan geometry in order to introduce a superalgebra structure on the space of twistor spinors and normal conformal vector fields formulated in purely algebraic terms on parallel sections in tractor bundl…

2014-08-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a maximally supersymmetric IIB string background. The geometry is that of a conformally flat lorentzian symmetric space G/K with solvable G, with a homogeneous five-form flux. We give the explicit supergravity solution, compute the isometries, the 32 Killing spinors, and the symmetry superalgebra, and then d…

2001-10-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this review, basic definitions of spin geometry are given and some of its applications to supersymmetry, supergravity and condensed matter physics are summarized. Clifford algebras and spinors are defined and the first-order differential operators on spinors which lead to the definitions of twistor and Killing spino…

2018-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects derivations and holonomy symmetries in heterotic geometries.

problem Understanding the algebra of derivations and holonomy symmetries in heterotic geometries.
method Analyzing the superalgebra of derivations and exploring the relation to holonomy symmetries in sigma models.
result Proposed Lie bracket on the space of fundamental forms and derivation algebras for heterotic geometries.

The paper proves rigidity results for certain supergravity backgrounds in 11 dimensions.

problem Supersymmetry gap problem for supergravity backgrounds in 11 dimensions.
method Study of curvature restrictions and use of bijective correspondence between filtered deformations of Lie superalgebras and highly supersymmetric backgrounds.
result Rigidity results for specific supergravity backgrounds with low rank 4-form and high Killing spinor dimension.

The paper defines Z-graded hom-Lie superalgebras and explores their properties.

problem Understanding the structure and properties of Z-graded hom-Lie superalgebras.
method Definition and exploration of Z-graded hom-Lie superalgebras, invariant bilinear forms, and simplicity conditions.
result Maximal and minimal Z-graded hom-Lie superalgebras for local hom-Lie superalgebras are identified, and conditions for simplicity are checked.

Starting from the four normed division algebras - the real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions - a systematic procedure gives a 3-cocycle on the Poincare Lie superalgebra in dimensions 3, 4, 6 and 10. A related procedure gives a 4-cocycle on the Poincare Lie superalgebra in dimensions 4, 5, 7 and 11. In…

2010-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

A notion of n-Lie algebra introduced by V.T. Filippov can be viewed as a generalization of a concept of binary Lie algebra to the algebras with n-ary multiplication law. A notion of Lie algebra can be extended to Z_2-graded structures giving a notion of Lie superalgebra. Analogously a notion of n-Lie algebra can be ext…

2015-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent work applying higher gauge theory to the superstring has indicated the presence of `higher symmetry'. Infinitesimally, this is realized by a `Lie 2-superalgebra' extending the Poincare superalgebra in precisely the dimensions where the classical supersymmetric string makes sense: 3, 4, 6 and 10. In the previous …

2011-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

From the four normed division algebras--the real numbers, complex numbers, quaternions and octonions, of dimension k=1, 2, 4 and 8, respectively--a systematic procedure gives a 3-cocycle on the Poincare superalgebra in dimensions k+2=3, 4, 6 and 10, and a 4-cocycle on the Poincare superalgebra in dimensions k+3=4, 5, 7…

2011-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the structure of the *-Lie superalgebra generated by a set of carefully chosen natural operators of an orientable WSD manifold of rank three. This Lie superalgebra is formed by global sections of a natural Lie superalgebra bundle, and turns out to be a product of $\mathbf{sl}(4,\C)$ with the full special…

2007-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe explicitly Lie superalgebra isomorphisms between the Lie superalgebras of first-order superdifferential operators on supermanifolds, showing in particular that any such isomorphism induces a diffeomorphism of the supermanifolds. We also prove that the group of automorphisms of such a Lie superalgebra is a s…

2010-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

These notes record three lectures given at the workshop "Higher symmetries in Physics", held at the Universidad Complutense de Madrid in November 2008. In them we explain how to construct a Lie (super)algebra associated to a spin manifold, perhaps with extra geometric data, and a notion of privileged spinors. The typic…

2008-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper realizes Lie superalgebras G(3) and F(4) as symmetries of supergeometries.

problem Addressing whether exceptional Lie superalgebras G(3) and F(4) are maximal symmetries of supergeometries.
method Considering negatively graded Lie superalgebras for every choice of parabolic subgroup, computing Tanaka-Weisfeiler prolongations, and reducing the structure group when required.
result Realization of 19 inequivalent G(3)-supergeometries and 55 inequivalent F(4)-supergeometries.

The study explores Lie superalgebras constructed from Lie algebras using Schouten-like brackets.

problem Investigate how the core Lie algebra controls the Lie superalgebra.
method Construct Lie superalgebras from abstract Lie algebras using Schouten-like brackets and analyze Betti numbers of super homology groups.
result For low dimensional non-abelian Lie algebras, the Betti numbers of super homology groups provide insights into the control of the core Lie algebra.

Bounds on knot polynomials for Lie superalgebras of type I.

problem Determining genus bounds for knot polynomials colored by Lie superalgebra representations.
method Proved bounds on the tt-degree of knot polynomials, relating it to the number of odd roots and the genus of the knot.
result Proved bounds on knot polynomials for Lie superalgebras of type I, showing equality for certain knots.

Novel symmetry found in colored HOMFLY polynomials from superalgebras.

problem Understanding symmetries in colored HOMFLY polynomials.
method Exploring the sl(NM)\mathfrak{sl}(N|M) superalgebra to find a symmetry.
result A symmetry relating polynomials colored by different representations.

Given a finite dimensional representation of a semisimple Lie algebra there are two ways of constructing link invariants: 1) quantum group invariants using the R-matrix, 2) the Kontsevich universal link invariant followed by the Lie algebra based weight system. Le and Murakami showed that these two link invariants are …

2004-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we show that the Lie superalgebra spo(2l+2n)\mathfrak{spo}(2l+2|n) is into the intersection of Lie superalgebra of contact vector fields K(2l+1n)\mathcal{K}(2l+1|n) and the Lie superalgebra of projective vector fields pgl(2l+2n)\mathfrak{pgl}(2l+2|n). We use mainly the embedding used by P. Mathonet and F. Radoux in "\textit{ …

2016-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗