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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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50100149199 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for KR metric

We study a parabolic complex Monge-Ampère type equation of the form \eqref{MA} on a complete noncompact \K manifold. We prove a short time existence result and obtain basic estimates. Applying these results, we prove that under certain assumptions on a given real and closed (1,1) form ΩΩ and initial \K metric g0g_0 on…

2009-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines and studies hyperbolicity in calibrated manifolds and derives Schwarz lemmas.

problem Defining and studying hyperbolicity in calibrated manifolds.
method Introducing RφR_φ-hyperbolicity and φφ-hyperbolicity, defining the KR φφ-metric, and deriving Schwarz lemmas.
result Characterization of φφ-hyperbolic domains and extension of Schwarz lemma to calibrated geometries.

We consider Real bundle gerbes on manifolds equipped with an involution and prove that they are classified by their Real Dixmier-Douady class in Grothendieck's equivariant sheaf cohomology. We show that the Grothendieck group of Real bundle gerbe modules is isomorphic to twisted KR-theory for a torsion Real Dixmier-Dou…

2016-08-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the space KR(n,F) of Kahler-Ricci solitons on n-dimensional Fano manifolds with Futaki invariant bounded by F. We prove a partial C^0 estimate for KR(n,F) as a generalization of the recent work of Donaldson-Sun for Fano Kahler-Einstein manifolds. In particular, any sequence in KR(n,F) has a convergent sub…

2012-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

For any positive integer r, we exhibit a knot Kr with (20 ×\times 2 r--1 + 1) crossings whose Jones polynomial V (Kr) is equal to 1 mod-ulo 2 r. Our construction rests on a certain 20-crossing tangle T 20 which is undetectable by the Kauffman bracket polynomial pair mod 2.

2016-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a wall-crossing morphism for Khovanov-Rozansky homology; that is, a map between the KR homology of knots related by a crossing change. Using this map, we extend KR homology to an invariant of singular knots categorifying the Vasilliev derivative of the HOMFLY polynomial, and of sln\mathfrak{sl}_n quantum invar…

2007-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework for learning KR maps from data, ensuring stable generalization.

problem Learning monotone triangular transport maps efficiently and accurately.
method General framework using invertible transformations of smooth functions, ensuring no spurious local minima.
result Unique global minimizer corresponds to the KR map under certain conditions.

New non-trivial Kaehler-Ricci solitons found in infinite dimensional complex space forms.

problem Non-trivial Kaehler-Ricci solitons in infinite dimensional complex space forms.
method Exhibited families of non trivial radial Kaehler-Ricci solitons in infinite dimensional complex space forms.
result Non-trivial Kaehler-Ricci solitons exist in infinite dimensional complex space forms, contradicting previous finite dimensional results.

We prove the existence of a knot whose braid index the Morton-Franks-Williams inequality fails to detect but a related inequality (KR-MFW inequality), which uses new information of Khovanov-Rozansky homology, detects. We also prove, by examples, that there exists infinitely many knots for which the KR-MFW inequality fa…

2007-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In this short paper, we improve the result of Phong-Song-Sturm on degeneration of Fano Kähler-Ricci solitons by removing the assumption on the uniform bound of the Futaki invariant. Let KR(n)\mathcal{KR}(n) be the space of Kähler-Ricci solitons on nn-dimensional Fano manifolds. We show that after passing to a subsequence…

2018-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper relaxes the Lipschitz constraint in WGANs to improve performance.

problem WGANs do not always outperform other GAN variants due to imperfect implementation of the Lipschitz condition.
method Proposes a new dual form of Wasserstein distance (Sobolev duality) that relaxes the Lipschitz constraint but maintains gradient property.
result SWGAN, based on Sobolev duality, outperforms existing methods in experiments.

In this note we provide a proof of the following: Any compact KRS with positive bisectional curvature is biholomorphic to the complex projective space. As a corollary, we obtain an alternative proof of the Frankel conjecture by using the Kähler-Ricci flow.

2008-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we extend the results of Klainerman and Rodnianski in \cite{KR:Trapped}, which were obtained for a finite region, by showing similar results from past null infinity. This allows us to recover and extend the results from past null infinity in the work of Christodoulou \cite{Chr:book}.

2012-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study metrics with specific spectral properties to compute Bartnik and Bartnik-Bray masses efficiently.

problem Compute Bartnik and Bartnik-Bray masses efficiently for metrics with specific spectral properties.
method Spectral generalization of positive scalar curvature, applying Codá Marques's path-connectedness theorem, and efficient constructions for scalar-nonnegative fill-in problem.
result Compute Bartnik and Bartnik-Bray masses efficiently for metrics with -Δ + kR ≥ 0.

Study optimal degenerations of Fano threefolds, proving K-polystability and Kähler-Ricci solitons.

problem Optimal degenerations of K-unstable Fano threefolds.
method Explicitly determined degenerations, finding weighted K-polystable (X0,ξ0)(\mathcal{X}_0, ξ_0), studying moduli spaces.
result One moduli space is isomorphic to the GIT-moduli space of biconic curves, the other is a single point.

We construct triples of commuting real structures on the moduli space of Higgs bundles, whose fixed loci are branes of type (B, A, A), (A, B, A) and (A, A, B). We study the real points through the associated spectral data and describe the topological invariants involved using KO, KR and equivariant K-theory.

2013-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the relationship between the HOMFLY and sl(N) knot homologies introduced by Khovanov and Rozansky. For each N>0, we show there is a spectral sequence which starts at the HOMFLY homology and converges to the sl(N) homology. As an application, we determine the KR-homology of knots with 9 crossings or fewer.

2006-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Simplified KR polynomial for bipartite links reduces to tensor products of vector spaces.

problem Complexity reduction of Khovanov-Rozansky polynomial for bipartite links.
method Local reduction of matrix factorizations to planar cycles and simplification to vector spaces.
result KR polynomial for bipartite links simplifies to tensor products of vector spaces.

We study optimal double helices with straight axes (or the fattest tubes around them) computationally using three kinds of functionals; ideal ones using ropelength, best volume packing ones, and energy minimizers using two one-parameter families of interaction energies between two strands of types rαr^{-α} and $\frac1r…

2011-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Framework for transferring discount curve estimates across fixed-income product classes.

problem Challenges in estimating discount curves from sparse or noisy data.
method Proposes a vector-valued kernel ridge regression (KR) framework with economic regularization.
result Transfer learning tightens confidence intervals and improves extrapolation performance.

Kernel regression is a popular non-parametric fitting technique. It aims at learning a function which estimates the targets for test inputs as precise as possible. Generally, the function value for a test input is estimated by a weighted average of the surrounding training examples. The weights are typically computed b…

2017-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes jet differential bounds and proves asymptotic Serre duality.

problem Bounding the number of linearly independent holomorphic sections of jet bundles.
method Generalizes existing results for invariant jet differentials, proving asymptotic duality.
result Establishes an asymptotic lower bound on the number of sections of jet bundles.

New examples of Kähler-Ricci solitons on Fano threefolds with non-trivial moduli found.

problem Finding Fano threefolds with Kähler-Ricci solitons and non-trivial moduli.
method Established weighted K-stability and GIT-stability criteria, generalized Koiso's theorem, and developed the weighted Abban-Zhuang estimate.
result First examples of strictly weighted K-semistable Fano varieties and new examples of KRS Fano varieties with non-trivial moduli and small automorphism groups.

Fix a complete noncompact \K manifold (Mn,h0)(M^n,h_0) with bounded curvature. Let g(t)g(t) be a bounded curvature solution to the \KR flow starting from some g0g_0 uniformly equivalent to h0h_0. We estimate the existence time of g(t)g(t) together with C0C^0 bounds and curvature bounds, where the estimates depend only on h0h_0

2015-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

New study finds many neural networks are not benignly overfitting.

problem Understanding the behavior of overfitting in neural networks.
method Exploring kernel ridge regression and deep neural networks to identify overfitting behaviors.
result Many interpolating methods, including neural networks, exhibit tempered overfitting rather than benign or catastrophic.

New method uses SoS densities and α-divergences for efficient sequential transport maps.

problem Efficiently generating samples from approximated densities.
method Sequential transport maps using Sum-of-Squares (SoS) densities and α-divergences.
result Convex optimization problems with efficient semidefinite programming solutions.

The Lamarle Formula, given by Kruppa in \cite{Kr}, is known as a relationship between the Gaussian curvature and the distribution parameter of a ruled surface in the surface theory. The ruled surfaces were investigated in 3 different classes with respect to the character of base curves and rulings, \cite{Tu1},\cite{Tu2…

2010-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper improves the robustness of risk estimation for financial positions.

problem Ensuring robustness of risk measures in the presence of data noise.
method Proposes a quantitative approach using the Fortet-Mourier metric to quantify the variation of true probability measures.
result Derives explicit error bounds for discrepancies between laws of estimators based on true and perturbed data.

The paper clarifies and computes Kashaev-Reshetikhin knot invariants.

problem Defining and computing holonomy invariants of knots.
method Using quantum sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2 at a root of unity, associating to each knot a function on the geometric component of its character variety.
result Kashaev-Reshetikhin invariants can be viewed as functions on the geometric component of the A-polynomial curve of a hyperbolic knot.

Let f:T2Rf:T^2\to \mathbb{R} be Morse function on 22-torus T2,T^2, and O(f)\mathcal{O}(f) be the orbit of ff with respect to the right action of the group of diffeomorphisms D(T2)\mathcal{D}(T^2) on C(T2)C^{\infty}(T^2). Let also Of(f,X)\mathcal{O}_f(f,X) be a connected component of O(f,X)\mathcal{O}(f,X) which contains f.f. In the case …

2018-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian inference calibrates Hall thruster model uncertainty at varying pressures.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in a multi-component Hall thruster model at different facility pressures.
method Bayesian inference applied to calibrate and quantify prediction uncertainty in a coupled multi-component Hall thruster model.
result Model reduces predictive errors in thrust and discharge current by more than 50% compared to a previous model.

We analyse the problem of assigning sign choices to O-planes in orientifolds of type II string theory. We show that there exists a sequence of invariant pp-gerbes with p1p\geq-1, which give rise to sign choices and are related by coboundary maps. We prove that the sign choice homomorphisms stabilise with the dimension…

2019-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce conformal Courant algebroids, a mild generalization of Courant algebroids in which only a conformal structure rather than a bilinear form is assumed. We introduce exact conformal Courant algebroids and show they are classified by pairs (L,H)(L,H) with LL a flat line bundle and HH3(M,L)H \in H^3(M,L) a degree 3 cla…

2011-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Neural network model improves robustness of mortgage bond yield curve estimation.

problem Overfitting and instability in traditional yield curve estimation methods for small mortgage bond markets.
method Neural network framework with a new loss function for smoothness and stability.
result Empirical results show more robust and stable yield curve estimates compared to existing methods.

Crash prediction is a critical component of road safety analyses. A widely adopted approach to crash prediction is application of regression based techniques. The underlying calibration process is often time-consuming, requiring significant domain knowledge and expertise and cannot be easily automated. This paper intro…

2018-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Let f:MRf:M\to \mathbb{R} be a Morse function on a connected compact surface MM, and S(f)\mathcal{S}(f) and O(f)\mathcal{O}(f) be respectively the stabilizer and the orbit of ff with respect to the right action of the group of diffeomorphisms D(M)\mathcal{D}(M). In a series of papers the first author described the homotopy t…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified classification of equivariant principal bundles using higher homotopy theory.

problem Unified classification of equivariant principal bundles.
method Smooth Oka principle, singular-cohesive homotopy theory, internally describing principal bundles.
result Unified classification results for equivariant principal bundles.