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168,657 papers · 148 categories

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223447670893 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for K3 problems

We will show the following three theorems on the diffeomorphism and homeomorphism groups of a K3K3 surface. The first theorem is that the natural map π0(Diff(K3))Aut(H2(K3;Z))π_{0}(Diff(K3)) \to Aut(H^{2}(K3;\mathbb{Z})) has a section over its image. The second is that, there exists a subgroup GG of π0(Diff(K3))π_{0}(Diff(K3)) of order two over which…

2019-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of special Lagrangian classes and semistable Mukai vectors on K3 surfaces.

problem Counting special Lagrangian classes and semistable Mukai vectors for K3 surfaces.
method Analyzing flat surfaces and K3 surfaces, using asymptotics and stability conditions.
result Exact leading term in the asymptotics of the number of semistable Mukai vectors.

The paper solves a geometric problem related to K3 surfaces and complex-hyperkähler metrics.

problem Geometric meaning of small deformations of twistor cycles in K3 period domain.
method Construction of a moduli space for families of marked K3 surfaces and use of Penrose's Non-linear Graviton construction.
result Small deformations of twistor cycles induce complex-hyperkähler metrics on K3 surface families.

A study on the relation between the smooth structure of a symplectic homotopy K3 surface and its symplectic symmetries is initiated. A measurement of exoticness of a symplectic homotopy K3 surface is introduced, and the influence of an effective action of a K3 group via symplectic symmetries is investigated. It is show…

2007-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New solutions found for G2G_2 system using K3 orbifolds.

problem Finding smooth solutions to the G2G_2 Hull-Strominger system.
method Torus fibrations over K3 orbifolds, adapted Serre construction for singular settings.
result Constructed new smooth solutions to the G2G_2 Hull-Strominger system.

Study on K3 surfaces' collapsing and special Kähler structures.

problem Understanding the structure of K3 surfaces' collapsing metrics.
method Analyzing M2\mathfrak{M}_2 and establishing connections to SKSs and Jacobian elliptic K3 surfaces.
result Established a bijection between integral singular SKSs on P1\mathbb{P}^1 and Jacobian elliptic K3 surfaces.

Study on automorphisms of K3 and Enriques surfaces, proving entropy gaps and achirality.

problem Entropy norms and achirality of automorphisms on K3 and Enriques surfaces.
method Proves gap theorems for entropy norms and studies achirality in terms of genus-one fibrations.
result Entropy gaps and achirality results for automorphisms of K3 and Enriques surfaces.

Solves Nielsen realization problem for hyper-Kähler manifolds.

problem Realization problem for hyper-Kähler manifolds.
method Uses same invariant as for K3 surfaces and determines representation of mapping class group.
result Representation of mapping class group admits a section on its image for some deformation types.

Nontrivial boundary Dehn twist found on K3#K3 manifold.

problem Proving nontriviality of a Dehn twist on a specific 4-manifold.
method Algebraic criterion and equivariant topological K-theory to show non-isotopy.
result Boundary Dehn twist is nontrivial in the smooth mapping class group.

S.Bauer and M.Furuta defined a stable cohomotopy refinement of the Seiberg-Witten invariants. In this paper, we prove a vanishing theorem of Bauer-Furuta invariants for 4-manifolds with smooth Z/2-actions. As an application, we give a constraint on smooth Z/2-actions on homotopy K3#K3, and construct a nonsmoothable loc…

2007-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study finds chirally cosmetic surgeries on knots and manifolds, contradicting previous conjectures.

problem Disprove conjectures about chirally cosmetic surgeries and purely cosmetic surgeries.
method Construct infinite families of chirally cosmetic surgeries and purely cosmetic surgeries on specific geometric objects.
result Found chirally cosmetic surgeries and purely cosmetic surgeries that contradict previous conjectures.

Generalized Calabi-Yau structures, a notion recently introduced by Hitchin, are studied in the case of K3 surfaces. We show how they are related to the classical theory of K3 surfaces and to moduli spaces of certain SCFT as studied by Aspinwall and Morrison. It turns out that K3 surfaces and symplectic structures are b…

2003-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to show the rigidity of homologically trivial actions of prime order on K3 surfaces. To be precise, we show that homotopy K3 surfaces do not admit a periodic diffeomorphism of odd prime order 3 acting trivially on cohomology. Moreover, we give an obstruction in terms of the rationality and sign…

2006-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that for complex analytic K3 surfaces any torsion class in H^2(X,O_X^*) comes from an Azumaya algebra. In other words, the Brauer group equals the cohomological Brauer group. For algebraic surfaces, such results go back to Grothendieck. In our situation, we use twistor spaces to deform a given analytic K3 surfa…

2003-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we give a weak classification of locally linear pseudofree actions of the cyclic group of order 3 on a K3K3 surface, and prove the existence of such an action which can not be realized as a smooth action on the standard smooth K3K3 surface.

2006-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the genus zero family Gromov-Witten invariants for K3 surfaces using the topological recursion formula and the symplectic sum formula for a degeneration of elliptic K3 surfaces. In particular we verify the Yau-Zaslow formula for non-primitive classes of index two.

2004-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We study K3 surfaces with a pair of commuting involutions that are non-symplectic with respect to two anti-commuting complex structures that are determined by a hyper-Kähler metric. One motivation for this paper is the role of such Z22\mathbb{Z}^2_2-actions for the construction of G2G_2-manifolds. We find a large class …

2018-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers solve Nielsen Realization problems for K3 surfaces in various categories.

problem Realizing finite groups of mapping classes as diffeomorphisms, isometries, or automorphisms in K3 surfaces.
method Introduced a computable invariant LGL_G and constructed an S4S_4 action by isometries.
result Some finite groups are realizable while others are not, depending on preserved structures.

Smooth and symplectic symmetries of an infinite family of distinct exotic K3K3 surfaces are studied, and comparison with the corresponding symmetries of the standard K3K3 is made. The action on the K3K3 lattice induced by a smooth finite group action is shown to be strongly restricted, and as a result, nonsmoothability…

2007-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We exhibit families of Ricci-flat Kahler metrics on K3 surfaces which collapse to an interval, with Tian-Yau and Taub-NUT metrics occurring as bubbles. There is a corresponding continuous surjective map from the K3 surface to the interval, with regular fibers diffeomorphic to either 3-tori or Heisenberg nilmanifolds.

2018-07-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Stability conditions on K3 surfaces are linked to the masses of spherical objects.

problem Determining stability conditions on K3 surfaces.
method Using the masses of spherical objects and lax stability conditions associated to spherical bundles.
result Stability conditions on K3 surfaces are determined by the masses of spherical objects up to a natural C\mathbb{C}-action.

Certain six-dimensional (1,0) supersymmetric little string theories, when compactified on T3T^3, have moduli spaces of vacua given by smooth K3 surfaces. Using ideas of Gaiotto-Moore-Neitzke, we show that this provides a systematic procedure for determining the Ricci-flat metric on a smooth K3 surface in terms of BPS d…

2018-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New K3 surfaces with two involutions and low Picard number constructed.

problem Finding K3 surfaces with specific properties and low Picard numbers.
method Construction of K3 surfaces over the rational numbers with low Picard numbers and two involutions.
result Explicit examples of K3 surfaces over the rational numbers with minimum Picard number 2 for various degrees.

Study shows K-moduli spaces connect quartic surfaces to K3 surfaces, verifying predictions and classifying degenerations.

problem Understanding the moduli spaces of quartic K3 surfaces and their birational models.
method Interpolates between GIT and Baily-Borel moduli spaces, describes wall crossings, and classifies degenerations.
result Verifies Laza-O'Grady's prediction and classifies Gorenstein canonical Fano degenerations of \(\mathbb{P}^3\).