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168,695 papers · 148 categories

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75149224298 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Jones construction

Using the Huynh and Le quantum determinant description of the colored Jones polynomial, we construct a new combinatorial description of the colored Jones polynomial in terms of walks along a braid. We then use this description to show that for a knot which is the closure of a positive braid, the first N coefficients of…

2011-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The Jones-Wenzl projectors play a central role in quantum topology, underlying the construction of SU(2) topological quantum field theories and quantum spin networks. We construct chain complexes whose graded Euler characteristic is the "classical" projector in the Temperley-Lieb algebra. We show that they are homotopy…

2010-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores links from Thompson's group conjugacy classes.

problem Understanding the relationship between Thompson's group conjugacy classes and links.
method Using Jones's construction to link elements of FF to unoriented links.
result Found sequences of elements from distinct conjugacy classes yielding specific links.

We introduce and study a new class of homotopy spheres called Farrell-Jones spheres. Using Farrell-Jones sphere we construct examples of closed negatively curved manifolds M2nM^{2n}, where n=7n=7 or 88, which are homeomorphic but not diffeomorphic to complex hyperbolic manifolds, thereby giving a partial answer to a que…

2015-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We generalize categorified Jones-Wenzl projectors in odd Khovanov homology.

problem Categorify Jones-Wenzl projectors for odd Khovanov homology.
method Develop grading multicategories to replace grading categories, proving existence and uniqueness of categorified projectors.
result Existence and uniqueness of categorified Jones-Wenzl projectors in odd Khovanov homology.

New geometric invariant from disc intersections captures all coloured Jones polynomials.

problem Constructing a universal knot invariant from configuration spaces.
method Defining a new local system and Lagrangian submanifolds in the disc.
result The new invariant recovers Habiro's universal invariant and more.

The paper constructs braiding structures for a specific subfactor.

problem The challenge is to understand the braiding structures of a Jones-Wassermann subfactor.
method The approach involves constructing braiding structures on the multi-interval Jones-Wassermann subfactor planar algebra.
result The braiding structures induce a projective unitary representation of the balanced superelliptic mapping class group.

Globalizes Jones and Alexander polynomials using topological intersections.

problem Link invariants from graded intersections of Lagrangians.
method Topological model proving the Jones polynomial's well-definedness and constructing globalizations.
result Proves the Jones polynomial and constructs globalizations of Jones and Alexander polynomials.

We prove that the N-colored Jones polynomial for the torus knot T_{s,t} satisfies the second order difference equation, which reduces to the first order difference equation for a case of T_{2,2m+1}. We show that the A-polynomial of the torus knot can be derived from this difference equation. Also constructed is a q-hyp…

2004-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

It is well a known and fundamental result that the Jones polynomial can be expressed as Potts and vertex partition functions of signed plane graphs. Here we consider constructions of the Jones polynomial as state models of unsigned graphs and show that the Jones polynomial of any link can be expressed as a vertex model…

2007-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The working mathematician fears complicated words but loves pictures and diagrams. We thus give a no-fancy-anything picture rich glimpse into Khovanov's novel construction of `the categorification of the Jones polynomial'. For the same low cost we also provide some computations, including one that shows that Khovanov's…

2002-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this master thesis, I present a new family of knots in the solid torus called lassos, and their properties. Given a knot KK with Alexander polynomial ΔK(t)Δ_K(t), I then use these lassos as patterns to construct families of satellite knots that have Alexander polynomial ΔK(td)Δ_K(t^d) where dN{0}d\in\mathbb{N}\cup \{0\}. In …

2015-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper extends Cohen's method to compute Jones polynomial for certain braid subfamilies.

problem Computing Jones polynomial for specific knot families.
method Using weighted adjacency matrices and determinants for certain subfamilies of braid groups.
result Jones polynomial can be computed in polynomial time for certain subfamilies of braid groups.

Jones-Wenzl projectors lifted to Khovanov spectra, proving knot conjectures.

problem Understanding Jones-Wenzl projectors in Khovanov spectra.
method Constructing and studying lifted projectors via maps and polynomial actions.
result Complete computation of 3-colored Khovanov spectrum of the unknot, proving conjectures.

We generalize the colored Jones polynomial to 44-valent graphs. This generalization is given as a sequence of invariants in which the first term is a one variable specialization of the Kauffman-Vogel polynomial. We use the invariant we construct to give a sequence of singular braid group representations.

2016-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and study the category of symmetric sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2-webs. This category is a combinatorial description of the category of all finite dimensional quantum sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2-modules. Explicitly, we show that (the additive closure of) the symmetric sl2\mathfrak{sl}_2-spider is (braided monoidally) equivalent to …

2015-01-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a brief historical overview of the Tait conjectures, made 120 years ago in the course of his pioneering work in tabulating the simplest knots, and solved a century later using the Jones polynomial. We announce the solution, again based on a substantial study of the Jones polynomial, of one (possibly his last re…

2007-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New quasi-alternating links created from existing ones.

problem Creating new quasi-alternating links from existing ones.
method Extending the construction of quasi-alternating links by replacing a crossing with an alternating tangle of the same type.
result Jones polynomial of new quasi-alternating links has no gap if the original link has no gap.

We give a new definition of the Jones polynomial. Let L be an oriented knot or link obtained as the plat closure of a braid beta in B_{2n}. We define a covering space tilde{C} of the space of unordered n-tuples of distinct points in the 2n-punctured disk. We then describe two n-manifolds tilde{S} and tilde{T} in tilde{…

2002-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe an invariant of links in the three-sphere which is closely related to Khovanov's Jones polynomial homology. Our construction replaces the symmetric algebra appearing in Khovanov's definition with an exterior algebra. The two invariants have the same reduction modulo 2, but differ over the rationals. There i…

2007-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study algebraic K-theory of 3-manifold groups using Farrell-Jones isomorphism and geometrization.

problem Algebraic K-theory of 3-manifold groups.
method Farrell-Jones isomorphism conjecture, models for virtually cyclic subgroups, geometrization theorem.
result Descriptions of Whitehead groups and algebraic K-theory groups in terms of finite subgroups and Nil-groups.

In this paper we will present a homological model for Coloured Jones Polynomials. For each colour NNN \in \mathbb {N}, we will describe the invariant JN(L,q)J_N(L,q) as a graded intersection pairing of certain homology classes in a covering of the configuration space on the punctured disk. This construction is based on the …

2017-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum theory constructs a group and skein module for knot complements.

problem Understanding the fundamental group of knot complements using quantum methods.
method Using bottom tangles, the universal space of quantum representations is constructed, then factored by the skein relation to get the skein module.
result Derives recurrence relation for the colored Jones polynomial, known as AqA_q polynomial.

Khovanov homology offers a nontrivial generalization of Jones polynomial of links in R^3 (and of Kauffman bracket skein module of some 3-manifolds). In this chapter (Chapter X) we define Khovanov homology of links in R^3 and generalize the construction into links in an I-bundle over a surface. We use Viro's approach to…

2005-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We use categorical annular evaluation to give a uniform construction of both sln\mathfrak{sl}_n and HOMFLYPT Khovanov-Rozansky link homology, as well as annular versions of these theories. Variations on our construction yield gln\mathfrak{gl}_{-n} link homology, i.e. a link homology theory associated to the Lie superalge…

2018-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper presents an algorithm to construct a weighted adjacency matrix of a plane bipartite graph obtained from a pretzel knot diagram. The determinant of this matrix after evaluation is shown to be the Jones polynomial of the pretzel knot by way of perfect matchings (or dimers) of this graph. The weights are Tutte'…

2010-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗