Paper tackles joint community detection and phase synchronization in stochastic block models.
problem Jointly recover cluster structure and phase angles in stochastic block models.
method Proposes two algorithms: a spectral method based on multi-frequency QR factorization and an iterative multi-frequency generalized power method.
result Proposed algorithms significantly improve recovery of cluster structure and phase angles compared to existing methods.
Quantum genetic algorithm optimizes SVM for efficient human action recognition.
problem Efficiently extracting motion features for human skeleton dynamics.
method Quantum genetic algorithm optimization of SVM with joint angles and variance.
result Proposed approach outperforms conventional SVM by 2.3% accuracy.
In this letter, we consider two sets of observations defined as subspace signals embedded in noise and we wish to analyze the distance between these two subspaces. The latter entails evaluating the angles between the subspaces, an issue reminiscent of the well-known Procrustes problem. A Bayesian approach is investigat…
Integrative analysis of disparate data blocks measured on a common set of experimental subjects is a major challenge in modern data analysis. This data structure naturally motivates the simultaneous exploration of the joint and individual variation within each data block resulting in new insights. For instance, there i…
SPX optimizes multiple graph drawing metrics for better readability.
problem Graph drawing algorithms often optimize one metric at a time, leading to suboptimal layouts.
method Introduces Stress-Plus-X (SPX) framework that optimizes stress, crossings, angles, and upwardness simultaneously.
result SPX achieves results close to state-of-the-art algorithms that optimize metrics individually.
Dynamic angles estimated from noisy measurements over time with smoothness constraints.
problem Recovering angles from noisy pairwise measurements over time.
method Three algorithms for joint estimation of angles under smoothness constraints.
result MSE converges to zero as T increases under milder conditions. For right-angled Coxeter groups WΓ, we obtain a condition on Γ that is necessary and sufficient to ensure that WΓ is thick and thus not relatively hyperbolic. We show that Coxeter groups which are not thick all admit canonical minimal relatively hyperbolic structures; further, we show that in such a structure, …
Understanding the evolution of human society, as a complex adaptive system, is a task that has been looked upon from various angles. In this paper, we simulate an agent-based model with a high enough population tractably. To do this, we characterize an entity called \textit{society}, which helps us reduce the complexit…
A method for identifying joint and individual subspaces from multi-view data.
problem Unclear conditions for reliably identifying joint and individual subspaces from noisy, high-dimensional measurements.
method Rigorously quantifies conditions based on signal rank, principal angles, and noise levels. Characterizes spectrum perturbations of product of projection matrices.
result Estimates joint and individual subspaces more accurately than existing approaches in simulations and real-world applications.
The paper develops tests for variable selection using LARS in high dimensions.
problem Variable selection and multiple testing in high-dimensional settings.
method Least Angle Regression (LARS) and post-selection joint law of knots.
result Exact non-asymptotic level testing procedures for variable selection.
Robotics: Rolling robots on a moving platform can be controlled.
problem Controlling the motion of rolling robots atop a moving platform.
method Developed a mathematical model and demonstrated simulations.
result Platform acceleration can control robot's heading and motion.
Proposes HeteroJIVE for joint subspace estimation in multi-view data with statistical and structural heterogeneity.
problem Joint subspace estimation in multi-view data with varying statistical and structural heterogeneity.
method HeteroJIVE: A weighted two-stage spectral algorithm addressing statistical and structural heterogeneity.
result HeteroJIVE achieves the O(K−1/2) rate without iterative refinement, validating the oracle-optimal weighting scheme. Study shows diffeomorphism groups cannot embed certain groups, especially free products.
problem Embedding free products into diffeomorphism groups.
method Analyzing groups and diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds.
result Free products cannot embed into Diff1+bv(M) for certain groups. This paper analyzes AJIVE for estimating shared subspace across multiple datasets, revealing its strengths and limitations.
problem Estimating shared subspace across multiple datasets with varying degrees of misalignment.
method Angle-based Joint and Individual Variation Explained (AJIVE) method, a two-stage spectral approach.
result AJIVE's performance in high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regimes and its non-diminishing error in low-SNR settings.
New framework for inference with LAR, explaining variable contributions and providing stopping rules.
problem LAR's lack of well-understood termination point and basic behavioral properties.
method Developed a novel framework for inference with LAR, providing new mathematical properties and stopping rules.
result LAR estimates of non-zero population correlations have independent normal distributions for inference, and zero-valued correlations have a non-normal joint distribution.
Proposes KStar Diffuser for kinematics-aware bimanual robotic manipulation.
problem Challenges in applying imitation learning to bimanual robotic tasks.
method Integrates physical robot structure into action prediction using a dynamic spatial-temporal graph and differentiable kinematics.
result Effective generation of kinematics-aware actions in both simulation and real-world environments.
Gutkin billiard tables studied in higher dimensions, rigidity proven.
problem Characterizing billiard tables with constant angle invariants.
method New generating function for billiards, rigidity proof.
result In higher dimensions, only spheres have Gutkin billiard tables with constant angle invariants.
Paper develops deep learning for metocean variable extremes.
problem Estimating multivariate joint extremes of metocean variables.
method SPAR model with GP distribution for radial tail, kernel density for angular variable, deep neural networks for GP parameters.
result The method provides good description of metocean variables joint extremes.
Study constant angle surfaces in 4D Minkowski space, proving their properties.
problem Characterize surfaces in 4D Minkowski space with constant angle between tangent planes.
method Define complex angle, prove curvature properties, use PDE methods, analyze special cases.
result Constant angle surfaces have vanishing Gauss and normal curvatures; not complete for ψeq0 [π/2]. Defines Kahler angle for a broader context.
problem Generalizing results about Kahler angle.
method Provides a general definition of Kahler angle.
result Generalized results about Kahler angle.
Study angle structures on pseudo 3-manifolds, proving existence for some cases.
problem Determining if hyperbolic 3-manifolds can have angle structures.
method Examined triangulated pseudo 3-manifolds with area-curvature angle structures, establishing sufficient and necessary conditions.
result Compact hyperbolic 3-manifolds with totally geodesic boundary can have angle structures.
Introduces a new geometry based on difference angles, showing unique properties.
problem Defining angles independently of circles or rotations.
method Axiomatic system for difference angles, defining new geometric constructs.
result Explicit confirmation of the concurrency of the parabolic Miquel configuration.
The paper examines rigidity in geometric actions of Coxeter groups on Croke-Kleiner spaces.
problem The rigidity of geometric actions of Coxeter groups compared to their quasi-isometric counterparts.
method Study of right-angled Coxeter groups acting geometrically on Croke-Kleiner spaces.
result Right-angled Coxeter groups have more rigid geometric actions than their quasi-isometric counterparts.
Stiefel-Whitney classes of moment-angle manifolds are trivial.
problem Analyzing the topological properties of moment-angle manifolds.
method Proving triviality of Stiefel-Whitney classes for moment-angle manifolds, including partial quotients.
result Stiefel-Whitney classes of moment-angle manifolds are trivial.
In this paper, we discuss the Lagrangian angle and the Kähler angle of immersed surfaces in C2. Firstly, we provide an extension of Lagrangian angle, Maslov form and Maslov class to more general surfaces in C2 than Lagrangian surfaces, and then naturally extend a theorem by J.-M. Morvan to surface…
This paper explores the capabilities of convolutional neural networks to deal with a task that is easily manageable for humans: perceiving 3D pose of a human body from varying angles. However, in our approach, we are restricted to using a monocular vision system. For this purpose, we apply a convolutional neural networ…
Uniqueness of quasi-roots explored in right-angled Artin groups.
problem Uniqueness of quasi-roots in right-angled Artin groups.
method Introducing quasi-roots and studying their uniqueness.
result Uniqueness of quasi-roots established in right-angled Artin groups.
Paper proposes a federated learning framework for UAV swarms, optimizing convergence rate and energy consumption.
problem Challenges of centralized ML in UAV swarms due to limited connections and large data volumes.
method Distributed federated learning within UAV swarm, joint power allocation and scheduling design.
result Joint design strategy reduces communication rounds by up to 35%.
This note generalizes the visual angle to convex sets in 3D space.
problem Analyzing geometric properties of convex sets in 3D space.
method Generalizing the visual angle to convex sets in Euclidean space and expressing geometric quantities in terms of integrals of functions related to the solid angle.
result Invariant quantities of the original convex set can be expressed by integrals of functions related to the solid angle.
Study proves existence of weak mean curvature flow with contact angle.
problem Existence of weak mean curvature flow with prescribed contact angle.
method Compactness theorem for varifolds and Ilmanen's regularization extended to capillarity.
result Existence of weak mean curvature flow with contact angle for general θ. Improved volume estimates for right-angled polyhedra in hyperbolic space.
problem Estimating volumes of right-angled polyhedra in hyperbolic space.
method Combining Andreev theorem and Atkinson's results, improved upper volume estimates.
result Upper volume estimates for both compact and ideal right-angled polyhedra improved.
This paper explores historical and philosophical aspects of angles and solid angles, inspired by Euler's work.
problem Understanding the historical context and philosophical implications of angles and solid angles.
method Historical review and analysis of mathematical and philosophical works.
result Questions raised by Euler about angles and solid angles are timeless and relevant to modern mathematics.
Real moment-angle manifolds of combinatorially equivalent simple polytopes are equivariantly diffeomorphic.
problem Uniqueness of smooth structures on real moment-angle manifolds.
method Arguments from calculus applied to results from complex moment-angle manifolds.
result Real moment-angle manifolds of combinatorially equivalent simple polytopes are equivariantly diffeomorphic.
Defines Lorentzian angles for null vectors in geometry.
problem Handling angles involving null vectors in geometry.
method Introduces Lorentzian angles for null directions.
result Provides a proof for the Lorentzian Gauss-Bonnet theorem.
Agol recently introduced the notion of a veering triangulation, and showed that such triangulations naturally arise as layered triangulations of fibered hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We prove, by a constructive argument, that every veering triangulation admits positive angle structures, recovering a result of Hodgson, Rubins…
We provide a congruence theorem for minimal surfaces in S5 with constant contact angle using Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci equations. More precisely, we prove that Gauss-Codazzi-Ricci equations for minimal surfaces in S5 with constant contact angle satisfy an equation for the Laplacian of the holomorphic angle. Also, we wi…
Moment-angle manifolds provide a wide class of examples of non-Kaehler compact complex manifolds. A complex moment-angle manifold Z is constructed via certain combinatorial data, called a complete simplicial fan. In the case of rational fans, the manifold Z is the total space of a holomorphic bundle over a toric variet…
Surveying connections between graph combinatorics and algebraic right-angled Artin groups.
problem Understanding the relationship between graph structures and algebraic properties of right-angled Artin groups.
method Analyzing the defining and extension graphs of right-angled Artin groups.
result Discovers connections to geometric group theory and complexity theory.
Survey on RAAGs in low-dimensional manifold diffeomorphisms.
problem Role of RAAGs in diffeomorphism groups of low-dimensional manifolds.
method Subgroup structure, algebraic structure, compactness, regularity analysis.
result RAAGs have diverse actions on low-dimensional manifolds, with restrictions on higher regularity.
We give a new notion of angle in general metric spaces; more precisely, given a triple a points p,x,q in a metric space (X,d), we introduce the notion of angle cone ∠pxq as being an interval ∠pxq:=[∠pxq−,∠pxq+], where the quantities ∠pxq± are defined in terms o…
The paper studies prescribed angle surfaces in Riemannian manifolds with torse-forming vector fields.
problem Characterizing surfaces with prescribed angles in Riemannian geometry.
method Introducing and analyzing prescribed angle hypersurfaces associated with torse-forming vector fields.
result Classification of prescribed angle surfaces in 3D Riemannian manifolds.
In this paper we classify certain special ruled surfaces in R3 under the general theorem of characterization of constant angle surfaces. We study the tangent developable and conical surfaces from the point of view the constant angle property. Moreover, the natural extension to normal and binormal constant angle sur…
Study on null hypersurfaces with constant angle in Lorentzian manifolds.
problem Understanding constant angle null hypersurfaces in Lorentzian manifolds.
method Introduced constant angle null hypersurfaces, analyzed with respect to a given ambient vector field, and provided classification results.
result Null hypersurfaces have a canonical principal direction when the vector field is closed and conformal.
Study subgroup growth in RAAGs and RAAGs with Coxeter relations.
problem Understanding subgroup growth in RAAGs and RAAGs with Coxeter relations.
method Analyzing the independence number of defining graphs for RAAGs and conjecturing for RAAGs with Coxeter relations.
result Subgroup growth rate depends on the independence number of the defining graph for RAAGs and a conjecture for RAAGs with Coxeter relations.
The paper solves a geometric problem involving points in a triangle's plane.
problem Determine points in a triangle's plane corresponding to given cosines of angles.
method Analyzes the geometric constraints and uses trigonometric properties.
result The number of points D satisfying the given conditions is determined. The paper studies the face angles of tetrahedra with a fixed base.
problem Determine the closure and boundary of the set of face angles of tetrahedra with a given base.
method Analyzes the set of tetrahedra with a given base and calculates the cosine of the angles between the faces.
result The closure and boundary of the set of face angles are determined.
We consider the question of determining whether a given group (especially one generated by involutions) is a right-angled Coxeter group. We describe a group invariant, the involution graph, and we characterize the involution graphs of right-angled Coxeter groups. We use this characterization to describe a process for c…
Establishes a boundary maximum principle for varifolds with fixed contact angle.
problem Boundary behavior of varifolds with contact angle constraints.
method Maximum principle for stationary pairs of varifolds with fixed contact angle condition.
result Boundary maximum principle proven for stationary varifolds.