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168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Isomonodromic deformations

The paper connects isomonodromic and isospectral deformations for sl2(C)\mathfrak{sl}_2(\mathbb{C}) connections.

problem Connecting isomonodromic and isospectral deformations for sl2(C)\mathfrak{sl}_2(\mathbb{C}) connections.
method Explicitly constructing Lax pairs and Darboux coordinates to bridge isomonodromic and isospectral deformations.
result Explicit change of Darboux coordinates to match spectral invariants, solving an open issue.

The germ of the universal isomonodromic deformation of a logarithmic connection on a stable n-pointed genus g curve always exists in the analytic category. The first part of this paper investigates under which conditions it is the analytic germification of an algebraic isomonodromic deformation. Up to some minor techni…

2016-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a geometric setting for the differential Galois theory of GG-invariant connections with parameters. As an application of some classical results on differential algebraic groups and Lie algebra bundles, we see that the Galois group of a connection with parameters with simple structural group GG is determine…

2018-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We study moduli spaces of meromorphic connections (with arbitrary order poles) over Riemann surfaces together with the corresponding spaces of monodromy data (involving Stokes matrices). Natural symplectic structures are found and described both explicitly and from an infinite dimensional viewpoint (generalising the At…

2020-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Symmetry reduction of Painlevé IV to Flaschka-Newell Painlevé II

problem Isomonodromic deformation problem associated with rank-two meromorphic connections
method Symmetry Ψ(λ)=σ1Ψ(λ)σ1Ψ(-λ)= σ_1 Ψ(λ) σ_1
result Induced isomonodromic dynamics coincides with Flaschka-Newell Painlevé II hierarchy

The paper studies deformations and confluences of singularities in meromorphic connections and quadratic differentials.

problem Understanding singularities and deformations in meromorphic connections and quadratic differentials.
method Local formal invariants and jets of meromorphic quadratic differentials, universal isomonodromic deformation, unfolded Stokes phenomenon, horizontal and vertical foliations.
result Establishes a correspondence between local formal invariants and jets of meromorphic quadratic differentials, describing parameter spaces and moduli spaces.

New geometric Joyce structures on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.

problem Constructing Joyce structures on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.
method Isomonodromic deformations of second-order linear ODEs with rational potential.
result Construction of Joyce structures on moduli spaces of quadratic differentials.

Study of defects in gauge theories connects quantum field theory to classical integrability.

problem Vacuum expectation values of half-BPS surface defects in gauge theories.
method Analysis of Fuchsian systems, isomonodromic deformations, and blowup formulas.
result Establishes a relation between supersymmetric gauge theory and classical integrability.

Characterizes monodromies of projective structures on finite-type surfaces.

problem Understanding monodromies of projective structures on finite-type surfaces.
method Geometrical/topological study of local conical projective structures.
result Any representation can be represented as the holonomy of a branched projective structure.

Frobenius manifold structures on the spaces of abelian integrals were constructed by I. Krichever. We use D-modules, deformation theory, and homological algebra to give a coordinate-free description of these structures. It turns out that the tangent sheaf multiplication has a cohomological origin, while the Levi-Civita…

2007-01-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to establish an infinite dimensional generalization of the Schlesinger system -- a system of PDE's describing isomonodromic deformations of Fuchsian systems. This universal Schlesinger system first appeared in a paper by Korotkin and Samtleben in the finite dimensional case (i.e. when it reduce…

2016-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the monodromy of meromorphic cyclic SL(n,C)\mathrm{SL}(n,\mathbb{C})-opers on the Riemann sphere with a single pole. We prove that the monodromy map, sending such an oper to its Stokes data, is an immersion in the case where the order of the pole is a multiple of nn. To do this, we develop a method based on the wo…

2019-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study local wild mapping class groups for irregular connections on complex curves.

problem Understanding the moduli spaces of irregular connections on complex curves.
method Using isomonodromic deformations, focusing on reflections cosets, and introducing fission trees.
result Complete classification of local wild mapping class groups for various structure groups.

Generalizes isomonodromic-isospectral correspondence for twisted connections.

problem Extending isomonodromic-isospectral correspondence to twisted cases.
method Construction of isospectral approach for Painlevé I hierarchy, two maps linking isomonodromic and isospectral Hamiltonians, and apparent singularities to isospectral coordinates.
result Established a correspondence between isomonodromic and isospectral systems for twisted connections.

First an `irregular Riemann-Hilbert correspondence' is established for meromorphic connections on principal G-bundles over a disc, where G is any connected complex reductive group. Secondly, in the case of poles of order two, isomonodromic deformations of such connections are considered and it is proved that the classi…

2001-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

For each connected complex reductive group G, we find a family of new examples of complex quasi-Hamiltonian G-spaces with G-valued moment maps. These spaces arise naturally as moduli spaces of (suitably framed) meromorphic connections on principal G-bundles over a disc, and they generalise the conjugacy class example o…

2002-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Null Kähler metrics are characterized by Painlevé I or II ODEs.

problem Characterizing null-Kähler metrics in four dimensions.
method Cohomogeneity-one anti-self-dual null-Kähler metrics, twistor methods, Painlevé I and II ODEs.
result Cohomogeneity-one anti-self-dual null-Kähler metrics are generically characterized by solutions to Painlevé I or Painlevé II ODEs.

Paper constructs moduli spaces of Higgs bundles and connects them to Teichmüller space structures.

problem Constructing moduli spaces of Higgs bundles on varying Riemann surfaces.
method Gauge theoretic construction, Teichmüller space, isomonodromic foliation, Atiyah-Bott-Goldman symplectic structure.
result Surprising relationships between Higgs bundles, isomonodromic foliation, and Teichmüller space structures.

We propose a Lie-theoretic definition of the tt*-Toda equations for any complex simple Lie algebra g\mathfrak{g}, based on the concept of topological-antitopological fusion which was introduced by Cecotti and Vafa. Our main result concerns the Stokes data of a certain meromorphic connection, whose isomonodromic deform…

2018-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study actions of mapping class groups on surface representations, proving finite image for certain representations.

problem Finite image of representations of mapping class groups on surfaces.
method Hodge-theoretic and arithmetic techniques, including non-abelian Hodge theory and isomonodromic deformations.
result Proves finite image for representations with specific properties.

Paper studies Frobenius manifolds and quantum differential equations, proving Dubrovin Conjecture for Hirzebruch surfaces.

problem Quantum differential equations and their solutions in Gromov-Witten theory.
method Introduces cyclic strata, Borel-Laplace multitransforms, and integral representations.
result Proof of Dubrovin Conjecture for Hirzebruch surfaces.

Nous montrons que les équations du repère mobile des surfaces de Bonnet conduisent à une paire de Lax matricielle isomonodromique d'ordre deux pour la sixième équation de Painlevé. We show that the moving frame equations of Bonnet surfaces can be extrapolated to a second order, isomonodromic matrix Lax pair of the sixt…

2016-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

These notes partly touch the topic of the talk given by the author at the XXXVIII Workshop on Geometric Methods in Physics, hold in June-July 2019 in Białowieża, Poland. They consist of a short and self-contained introduction to the isomonodromic approach to quantum cohomology, and Dubrovin's conjecture. An overview of…

2019-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper solves quantum differential equations for projective bundles using Borel multitransforms.

problem Integration of quantum differential equations for P1\mathbb P^1-bundles.
method Introduced Borel (α,β)(\alpha, \beta)-multitransforms to reconstruct solutions.
result Quantum analog of Leray-Hirsch theorem for quantum cohomology of P1\mathbb P^1-bundles.

Paper connects Painlevé VI equation to irregular systems, solving monodromy data.

problem Solving monodromy data for irregular systems related to Painlevé VI.
method Expressed Frobenius integrability in terms of PVI, computed monodromy data for coalescing eigenvalues.
result Computed monodromy data for transcendentals holomorphic at critical points of PVI.

This paper constructs hyper-Kähler metrics and hyper-Lagrangian foliations for a class of complex manifolds.

problem Constructing hyper-Kähler metrics and foliations for complex manifolds.
method Using isomonodromy flows and reductions of Plebański's heavenly equations, the paper constructs hyper-Kähler metrics and hyper-Lagrangian foliations.
result Explicit expressions for hyper-Kähler metrics and foliations are derived.

This work has its origins in an attempt to describe systematically the integrable geometries and gauge theories in dimensions one to four related to twistor theory. In each such dimension, there is a nondegenerate integrable geometric structure, governed by a nonlinear integrable differential equation, and each solutio…

2014-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We provide an affirmative answer to a question posed by Tod \cite{Tod:1995b}, and construct all four-dimensional Kahler metrics with vanishing scalar curvature which are invariant under the conformal action of Bianchi V group. The construction is based on the combination of twistor theory and the isomonodromic problem …

2010-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric formalism views optimization algorithms as discrete connections, revealing their algebraic curvature and flatness properties.

problem Understanding and optimizing the behavior of iterative optimization algorithms.
method Introducing a geometric and operator-theoretic formalism where optimization algorithms are encoded by coupled channels (drift and diffusion) whose algebraic curvature measures the deviation from ideal reversibility.
result Flat connections correspond to methods whose updates commute up to higher order, achieving minimal numerical dissipation and preserving stability.

We define a Chern-Simons invariant for a certain class of infinite volume hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We then prove an expression relating the Bergman tau function on a cover of the Hurwitz space, to the lifting of the function FF defined by Zograf on Teichmüller space, and another holomorphic function on the cover of the…

2012-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A mathematical model describes deforming manifolds with precise vectors and fields.

problem Modeling and describing the deformation of complex manifolds in practical applications.
method Proposes a modified differential dynamic model with constraints on spatial and temporal continuity, presenting deforming vector and field.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of an autonomous deforming field in data dimension reduction tasks.

Study YB operators and their deformations, finding integrable and nontrivial cases.

problem Understanding deformations of Yang-Baxter operators and their integrability.
method Relating deformations to Lie algebra deformations, analyzing cohomology groups.
result Existence of integrable YB deformations and nontrivial cases not arising from SD deformations.

In this paper, we study deformations of holomorphic Poisson maps which extend Horikawa's series of papers on deformations of holomorphic maps in the context of holomorphic Poisson deformations. In appendices, we present deformations of Poisson morphisms in the language of functors of Artin rings which is the algebraic …

2015-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗