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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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2579 · Sep 201919922001200920172026
48 results for Islamic education

AR app visualizes Quranic Surah al-Fil for Islamic education.

problem Lack of interactive and context-rich learning materials for Quranic studies.
method Research and development approach, including data collection, user requirement analysis, interface design, 3D asset creation, and integration of AR technology.
result AR application achieved high accuracy and user satisfaction, enhancing learner engagement and understanding.

Research examines how Islamic banking principles spread among managers and scholars.

problem Diffusion of Islamic banking principles among managers and scholars.
method Literature review focusing on knowledge diffusion and Islamic banking governance principles.
result Emergence of common Islamic banking governance principles from diverse knowledge streams.

Study compares Islamic banks' accounting and market performance.

problem Assessing the relationship between Islamic banks' accounting and market performance.
method Selected six Islamic banks, collected data from 2009-2013, used random-effect models.
result Superior accounting performance does not correlate with superior market performance.

The study compares profitability of conventional and Islamic banks in Bangladesh.

problem Evaluating profitability of commercial banks in Bangladesh.
method Examined bank-specific, industry-specific, and banking system factors on profitability.
result Islamic banks consistently outperform conventional banks in profitability.

We give a rough sketch of the Judaic, Greek, Islamic and Christian positions in the matter of interest prohibition during the last few millennia and discuss the way in which interest prohibition is dealt with in Islamic finance, the problems with authority-based arguments for interest prohibition, and the prospects of …

2011-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines fair profit sharing ratios in Islamic PL contracts.

problem Determining fair profit sharing ratios in Islamic PL contracts.
method Introduces cc-fair profit sharing ratios and uses econometrics models to compute or approximate them.
result Elucidates the relation between profit sharing ratios and economic factors.

Develops a continuous compliance index for Islamic equity screening.

problem Binary rulebooks lead to inconsistent compliance assessment of firms.
method Integrates six leading financial and business activity standards into a single continuous index.
result Firms with the same pass/fail label can differ significantly in compliance strength.

The present paper provides the basis for a novel financial asset pricing model that could avoid the shortcomings of, or even completely replace the traditional DCF model. The model is based on Brownian motion logic and expected future cash flow values. It can be very useful for Islamic Finance.

2014-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

EduQG generates better educational questions by pre-training on scientific text.

problem Improving the quality of educational questions for scalable self-assessment.
method Adapting a large language model for educational question generation, pre-trained on scientific text.
result EduQG produces superior educational questions compared to baseline models.

Educational game on crypto investment helps students grasp macroeconomics.

problem Weak connections between microeconomic decision-making and macroeconomic concepts in classroom games.
method Design and study of an educational game on cryptocurrency investment.
result Engages students in understanding macroeconomics through incentivized individual investment decisions.

TrueLearn uses Bayesian algorithms to match learners with educational resources.

problem Matching lifelong learners to open educational resources efficiently and effectively.
method TrueLearn uses a text ontology and Bayesian strategies to match learners with educational resources based on their background knowledge and material novelty.
result TrueLearn algorithms show promise in building an effective educational recommendation system.

Principles of financial product synthesis from a few basic financial products constitute an interesting research topic inspired by Islamic finance. We make an effort to answer general questions that should be answered before starting to investigate the main issues concerning this topic with the formalization of financi…

2010-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

TrueLearn Python library for personalized educational recommendations.

problem Building educational recommendation systems with humanly-intuitive user representations.
method Online learning Bayesian models and open learner concept.
result Library includes models and representations for user control and interpretability.

In this paper the correlation between education, research and macroeconomic strength of countries at a global scale is analyzed on the basis of statistical data published by the UNIDO and OECD. It uses sets of composite indicators describing the economical performance and competitiveness as well as those relevant for h…

2007-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Tailoring the presentation of information to the needs of individual students leads to massive gains in student outcomes~\cite{bloom19842}. This finding is likely due to the fact that different students learn differently, perhaps as a result of variation in ability, interest or other factors~\cite{schiefele1992interest…

2018-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Improves content allocation in educational platforms with sparse data.

problem Imbalanced content allocation and delayed convergence in adaptive strategies.
method Introduces WAPTS, an algorithm that refines Thompson Sampling for data-sparse environments.
result Demonstrates earlier and more reliable identification of promising treatments.

Bayesian model identifies skill difficulties and student subgroups in engineering education.

problem Identifying and supporting diverse student needs in entry-level university engineering modules.
method Hierarchical Bayesian modeling of student response data.
result Clear patterns of skill mastery and distinct student subgroups identified.

Builds a novel educational recommender for lifelong learners.

problem Challenges in creating scalable and transparent models for lifelong learning.
method Integrative approach combining content novelty, background knowledge, and learner engagement.
result TrueLearn achieves promising performance while retaining a human interpretable learner model.

Given that South African education is in crisis, strategies for improvement and sustainability of high-quality, up-to-date education must be explored. In the migration of education online, inclusion of machine translation for low-resourced local languages becomes necessary. This paper aims to spur the use of current ne…

2018-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Model predicts higher education dropout risk with interpretable parameters.

problem Predicting and understanding student dropout risk in higher education.
method Sparse interpretable post-clustering logistic regression.
result Model identifies distinct dropout risk subgroups within the student population.

Semantic TrueLearn uses semantic graphs to improve educational recommendation systems.

problem Challenges in handling semantic and hierarchical structure in knowledge areas.
method Introduces a novel learner model that exploits semantic relatedness between knowledge components using a Wikipedia link graph.
result Achieves statistically significant improvements in predictive performance for educational engagement.

Each year, roughly 30% of first-year students at US baccalaureate institutions do not return for their second year and over $9 billion is spent educating these students. Yet, little quantitative research has analyzed the causes and possible remedies for student attrition. Here, we describe initial efforts to model stud…

2016-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We revisit a recently introduced agent model[ACS {\bf 11}, 99 (2008)], where economic growth is a consequence of education (human capital formation) and innovation, and investigate the influence of the agents' social network, both on an agent's decision to pursue education and on the output of new ideas. Regular and ra…

2008-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian active learning improves holistic educational assessments.

problem Gap between holistic CJ and criterion-based rubrics in education.
method Extends Bayesian CJ to handle multiple LO components, using entropy-based active learning.
result Enhanced predictive rankings with uncertainty estimates and quantified assessor agreement.

Study improves statistical power for detecting algorithmic bias in educational data.

problem Challenges in measuring algorithmic bias using ABROCA due to skewed distribution.
method Investigates ABROCA's distributional properties and proposes nonparametric randomization tests.
result ABROCA-based bias assessments are underpowered in typical EDM sample sizes.

Develops a fair post-processing method for student success predictions.

problem Ensuring fairness in predictive student models for educational applications.
method Uses the MADD metric to improve model fairness while maintaining accuracy.
result Successfully improved fairness of predictive models for student success.

Bayesian approach selects subsets of variables for interpretable prediction and identifies key factors in educational outcomes.

problem Challenges in subset selection for stability, regularization, and inference.
method Bayesian perspective on subset selection, deriving optimal subsets and variable importance metrics.
result Better prediction, interval estimation, and variable selection compared to competing methods.

A method to derive Lagrangians from field equations in metric-affine theories of gravity.

problem Deriving Lagrangians from field equations in metric-affine theories of gravity.
method Variational completion method to transform field equations into Euler-Lagrange equations and find a Lagrangian.
result Starting from metric equations, full metric equations and Lagrangian can be derived up to metric-independent terms.

Big data, data science, deep learning, artificial intelligence are the key words of intense hype related with a job market in full evolution, that impose to adapt the contents of our university professional trainings. Which artificial intelligence is mostly concerned by the job offers? Which methodologies and technolog…

2018-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New metric MADD assesses fairness of predictive student models.

problem Predictive student models can be biased and unfair, leading to discrimination.
method Proposes MADD metric to analyze model's discriminatory behaviors.
result Fair predictive performance does not guarantee fair behaviors or outcomes.