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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Invariant cochains

The paper compares two notions of invariance in Hochschild cohomology spaces.

problem Comparing two notions of invariance in Hochschild cohomology spaces.
method Analyzing the induced action on Hochschild cohomology of smooth functions and comparing two spaces of invariants.
result For proper group actions, both spaces of invariants are isomorphic.

The aim of the present paper is to define a notion of weakly differentiable cochain in the generality of metric measure spaces and to study basic properties of such cochains. Our cochains are (sub-)linear functionals on a subspace of chains, and a suitable notion of chains in metric spaces is given by Ambrosio-Kirchhei…

2012-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let GG be a group and NN be a normal subgroup of GG. There exists the group extension GG of G/NG/N by NN. For a GG-module AA which NN acts on trivially and a GG-invariant homomorphism on NN to AA, we obtain a central extension of G/NG/N by AA. By using connection cochains, we exhibit the formula of its extens…

2018-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study vector bundles over Lie groupoids, controlling their deformations.

problem Understanding deformations of vector bundles over Lie groupoids.
method Attach cochain complexes to VB-groupoids to control deformations, discuss Morita invariance and van Est theorem.
result Fundamental features of VB-groupoids' deformations, including Morita invariance and van Est theorem.

The abstract describes a strategy to construct reduced Khovanov homology for links in lens spaces.

problem Constructing reduced Khovanov homology for links in lens spaces.
method Generalizing a symplectic interpretation of reduced Khovanov homology for links in S3S^3 and constructing cochain complexes for links in S3S^3 and S2imesS1S^2 imes S^1.
result The cohomology of the constructed cochain complex for links in S2imesS1S^2 imes S^1 may be a link invariant.

We propose a general notion of algebraic gauge theory obtained via extracting the main properties of classical gauge theory. Building on a recent work on transferring curved AA_{\infty}-structures we show that, under certain technical conditions, algebraic gauge theories can be transferred along chain contractions. Sp…

2014-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores connection cochain in abelian extensions and its relation to connection forms.

problem Understanding the connection cochain in abelian extensions.
method Apply Moriyoshi's connection cochain concept to abelian extensions and relate it to connection 1-forms.
result Established the relationship between connection cochain and connection 1-forms in abelian extensions.

We describe algorithms for finding harmonic cochains, an essential ingredient for solving elliptic partial differential equations in exterior calculus. Harmonic cochains are also useful in computational topology and computer graphics. We focus on finding harmonic cochains cohomologous to a given cocycle. Amongst other …

2010-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Seidel and Smith have constructed an invariant of links as the Floer cohomology for two Lagrangians inside a complex affine variety Y. This variety is the intersection of a semisimple orbit with a transverse slice at a nilpotent in the Lie algebra sl2m.sl_{2m}. We exhibit bijections between a set of generators for the Sei…

2004-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we develop several algebraic structures on the simplicial cochains of a triangulated manifold that are analogues of objects in differential geometry. We study a cochain product and prove several statements about its convergence to the wedge product on differential forms. Also, for cochains with an inner p…

2005-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a pseudomanifold. In this text, we use a simplicial blow-up to define a cochain complex whose cohomology with coefficients in a field, is isomorphic to the intersection cohomology of X, introduced by M. Goresky and R. MacPherson. We do it simplicially in the setting of a filtered version of face sets, also cal…

2012-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop the intersection theory at relative chain-cochain level, and apply it along with the use of Seifert disks for an oriented link to give a combinatorial algorithm to compute Massey's higher order linking numbers. It is subtle to compute higher-order linking numbers, and it has been a folklore to use the inters…

2014-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A fundamental theorem of Wolfe isometrically identifies the space of flat differential forms of dimension mm in Rn\mathbb{R}^n with the space of flat mm-cochains, that is, the dual space of flat chains of dimension mm in Rn\mathbb{R}^n. The main purpose of the present paper is to generalize Wolfe's theorem to the se…

2014-01-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The Wodzicki residue and the cut-off integral extend to classical symbol-valued forms. We show that they obey a Stokes' type property and that the extended Wodzicki residue can be interpreted as a complex residue like the ordinary one. In the case of cut-off integrals, Stokes' property (i.e. vanishing on exact forms) o…

2005-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a pair of transverse genuine laminations on an atoroidal 3-manifold admitting transversely orientable uniform 1-cochain. The laminations are induced by the uniform 1-cochain and they are indeed the "straightening" of the coarse laminations defined in [Ca], by using minimal surface techniques. Moreover, whe…

2003-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

VB-groupoids define a special class of Lie groupoids which carry a compatible linear structure. In this paper, we show that their differentiable cohomology admits a refinement by considering the complex of cochains which are k-homogeneous on the linear fiber. Our main result is a Van Est theorem for such cochains. We a…

2016-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves all Lagrangians unobstructed if one is, using non-archimedean analytic structure.

problem Proving the existence of bounding cochains for unobstructed Lagrangians.
method Introducing non-archimedean analytic structure and using family Floer techniques.
result All Lagrangians in a connected family are unobstructed if one is.

The paper computes KV cochain differentials and their geometric implications.

problem Deformation theory of flat and torsion-free affine connections.
method Explicit computation of KV cochain differentials and their relations to geometric transformations.
result KV algebra with non-vanishing second cohomology group.

Paper bridges matching rules and height functions in aperiodic tilings.

problem Relationship between matching rules and height functions in aperiodic tilings.
method Cochain-first framework to establish equivalence between matching rules, Ammann bar continuity, cycle closure of 1-cochains, and height-function existence.
result Unified framework for aperiodic tilings including Penrose and canonical projection tilings.

In this paper we study some new von Neumann spectral invariants associated to the Laplacian acting on L^2 differential forms on the universal cover of a closed manifold. These invariants coincide with the Novikov-Shubin invariants whenever there is no spectral gap in the spectrum of the Laplacian, and are homotopy inva…

1996-10-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the algebra of singular cochains on a smooth manifold, equipped with the cup product, is equivalent to the A-infinity structure on the Lagrangian Floer cochain group associated to the zero section in the cotangent bundle. More generally, given a pair of smooth manifolds of the same dimension with embeddin…

2009-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

n this paper we define an invariant of a pair of 6 dimensional symplectic %optional manifold with vanishing 1st Chern class and its Lagrangian submanifold with vanishing Maslov index. This invariant is a function on the set of the path connected components of the bounding cochains (solution of A infinity version of Mau…

2009-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by families of formal moduli problems, in this note we generalize the notion of L-infinity space by allowing sheaves of L-infinity algebras over any (reasonable) nilpotent dg manifold. We discuss various examples including those coming from Lie algebroids. Given a Lie algebroid, we show that there is an L-inf…

2016-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on instanton homology of pretzel knots and pillowcase Floer homology.

problem Investigating instanton knot homology and Floer homology for a family of pretzel knots.
method Analyzes the reduced singular instanton knot homology and computes bounding cochains in the pillowcase.
result Computed bounding cochains in the pillowcase, revealing a sharp experimental law and rigidity asymmetry.

New complexes derived from any filtered cochain complex compute the same cohomology.

problem Constructing cohomologically equivalent subcomplexes from filtered cochain complexes.
method Presenting a general construction that produces subcomplexes from any filtered cochain complex of finite depth.
result The construction of subcomplexes depends only on the filtration up to isomorphism.

Let X be a topological space, and let C(X) be the complex of singular cochains on X with real coefficients. We denote by Cc(X) the subcomplex given by continuous cochains, i.e. by such cochains whose restriction to the space of simplices (endowed with the compact-open topology) defines a continuous real function. We pr…

2009-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

New cochain algebra for diffeological spaces connects de Rham and singular cohomologies.

problem Incompatibility of de Rham and singular cohomologies in diffeology.
method Introduces a new singular de Rham complex and proves it quasi-isomorphic to the original de Rham complex for manifolds and spaces with singularities.
result The new cochain complex resolves the incompatibility issue in diffeology.

Our main objective is to demonstrate how homological perturbation theory (HPT) results over the last 40 years immediately or with little extra work give some of the Koszul duality results that have appeared in the last decade. Higher homotopies typically arise when a huge object, e. g. a chain complex defining various …

2004-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Many quantum groups and quantum spaces of interest can be obtained by cochain (but not cocycle) twist from their corresponding classical object. This failure of the cocycle condition implies a hidden nonassociativity in the noncommutative geometry already known to be visible at the level of differential forms. We exten…

2009-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗