Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,878 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Internet-of-Things

Deep reinforcement learning boosts throughput in RF-powered cognitive radio networks.

problem Maximizing throughput in large-scale, decentralized RF-powered cognitive radio networks.
method Proposes deep reinforcement learning to find optimal policies for network throughput maximization.
result Deep reinforcement learning outperforms existing techniques in large-scale RF-CRN environments.

Deep learning model detects and corrects outliers in crowd-sourced weather data.

problem Data quality issues in crowd-sourced weather data.
method Bayesian deep learning approach with Gaussian-uniform mixture density network.
result Automated outlier detection in spatio-temporal environmental modeling.

Proposes a trust model for SIoT nodes using Hellinger distance and matrix factorization.

problem Trust management in SIoT to reduce risk from malicious nodes.
method Flexible bipartite graph, Hellinger distance, centrality, similarity measures, matrix factorization.
result The proposed trust prediction mechanism outperforms existing methods in accuracy and resilience.

New RL method optimizes power and accuracy for activity recognition.

problem Balancing power consumption and accuracy in wearable devices for activity recognition.
method Reinforcement Learning with multiple feedback sources for feature selection.
result Achieved good trade-off between power consumption and accuracy.

IoT nodes compress measurements into DNN outputs for efficient communication.

problem Efficient communication of high-dimensional IoT data with limited bandwidth.
method Modeling IoT node measurements as DNN intermediate outputs and optimizing model parameters.
result Approximately 96% reduction in transmissions with only 2.5% loss in inference accuracy.

A new method uses RBMs to handle incomplete multi-output data.

problem Handling incomplete multi-output data with dependencies between features and labels.
method Adapted RBM algorithm based on mean-field equations for joint imputation and classification.
result Efficiently solves problems with missing features and labels.

Researchers develop a machine learning model to improve smell perception for food quality monitoring.

problem Limited data in target domain makes it hard to accurately classify food quality.
method Weakly supervised domain adaptation framework using multiple models in supervised and unsupervised settings.
result The approach generalizes well from one domain to another, improving food quality classification.

Deep neural networks require large amounts of resources which makes them hard to use on resource constrained devices such as Internet-of-things devices. Offloading the computations to the cloud can circumvent these constraints but introduces a privacy risk since the operator of the cloud is not necessarily trustworthy.…

2018-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines efficient algorithms for linear regression over resource-limited networks.

problem Efficient communication in distributed learning over resource-limited networks.
method Developed algorithms for communication-efficient learning of linear regression tasks.
result The algorithms enable a tradeoff between communication and learning with theoretical performance guarantees.

Paper explores sustainable machine learning with energy harvesting.

problem Energy-efficient distributed machine learning in resource-constrained devices.
method Developed a practical learning framework with theoretical guarantees for distributed learning over energy-harvesting devices.
result Demonstrated significant performance improvement over non-harvesting benchmarks.

FANN-on-MCU enables efficient neural network inference on IoT devices.

problem Energy-efficient neural network inference on resource-constrained IoT devices.
method Open-source toolkit for ARM Cortex-M and RISC-V microcontrollers.
result Efficient neural network execution with low latency and power consumption.

Paper discusses privacy issues in IoT and proposes a lightweight neural network approach.

problem Privacy concerns in IoT due to extensive data collection and processing.
method Developed a privacy-preserving inference approach for IoT objects and a deep neural network in the cloud.
result Satisfactory performance of the proposed approach on the MNIST dataset.

This paper shows how cyber-attacks can undermine predictive maintenance systems.

problem Cyber-attacks on IoT sensors and DL algorithms in predictive maintenance systems.
method Used LSTM, GRU, and CNN for RUL prediction; modeled false data injection attacks; evaluated impact on accuracy and resilience.
result False data injection attacks can severely impact RUL prediction, but GRU-based models are more resilient.

Online change-point detection (OCPD) is important for application in various areas such as finance, biology, and the Internet of Things (IoT). However, OCPD faces major challenges due to high-dimensionality, and it is still rarely studied in literature. In this paper, we propose a novel, online, graph-based, change-poi…

2019-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Multi-player Multi-Armed Bandits (MAB) have been extensively studied in the literature, motivated by applications to Cognitive Radio systems. Driven by such applications as well, we motivate the introduction of several levels of feedback for multi-player MAB algorithms. Most existing work assume that sensing informatio…

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The recent success of single-agent reinforcement learning (RL) in Internet of things (IoT) systems motivates the study of multi-agent reinforcement learning (MARL), which is more challenging but more useful in large-scale IoT. In this paper, we consider a voting-based MARL problem, in which the agents vote to make grou…

2019-07-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The preponderance of connected devices provides unprecedented opportunities for fine-grained monitoring of the public infrastructure. However while classical models expect high quality application-specific data streams, the promise of the Internet of Things (IoT) is that of an abundance of disparate and noisy datasets …

2019-03-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider KK-means clustering in networked environments (e.g., internet of things (IoT) and sensor networks) where data is inherently distributed across nodes and processing power at each node may be limited. We consider a clustering algorithm referred to as networked KK-means, or NKNK-means, which relies only on l…

2019-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

ActiLabel learns activity patterns across diverse sensor devices.

problem Limited adoption of activity recognition models across different domains due to diverse sensor devices.
method Combination of graph model and optimal tiered mapping for learning activity labels.
result Superior performance compared to state-of-the-art methods on public datasets.

With the proliferation of mobile devices and the internet of things, developing principled solutions for privacy in time series applications has become increasingly important. While differential privacy is the gold standard for database privacy, many time series applications require a different kind of guarantee, and a…

2017-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Sensors are an integral part of modern Internet of Things (IoT) applications. There is a critical need for the analysis of heterogeneous multivariate temporal data obtained from the individual sensors of these systems. In this paper we particularly focus on the problem of the scarce amount of training data available pe…

2019-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper proposes AI-based solutions for optimizing semiconductor manufacturing processes.

problem Optimizing semiconductor manufacturing processes with advanced analytics.
method Evolutionary Computing and Deep Learning algorithms for feature selection and neural networks.
result Advanced algorithm for intelligent feature selection in semiconductor manufacturing.

As the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) grows, systems are increasingly being monitored by arrays of sensors returning time-series data at ever-increasing 'volume, velocity and variety' (i.e. Industrial Big Data). An obvious use for these data is real-time systems condition monitoring and prognostic time to failure…

2018-04-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Footfall based biometric system is perhaps the only person identification technique which does not hinder the natural movement of an individual. This is a clear edge over all other biometric systems which require a formidable amount of human intervention and encroach upon an individual's privacy to some extent or the o…

2018-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Detecting patterns in real time streaming data has been an interesting and challenging data analytics problem. With the proliferation of a variety of sensor devices, real-time analytics of data from the Internet of Things (IoT) to learn regular and irregular patterns has become an important machine learning problem to …

2018-11-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes an AI and IIoT framework for improved maintenance.

problem Current maintenance practices need improvement with AI and IIoT.
method Review of reliability modeling, introduction of Intelligent Maintenance framework, and novel probabilistic deep learning approach.
result Demonstrated novel probabilistic deep learning reliability modelling in Turbofan Engine Degradation Dataset.