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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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87174260347 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Inner Product Test

Equivalent tests for SGD batch size selection found.

problem Finding equivalent tests for adaptive batch size selection in SGD.
method Norm and inner product/orthogonality tests equivalence demonstration.
result Norm and inner product/orthogonality tests are equivalent under specific conditions.

Paper proposes a new method to optimize feature coordinates for better image classification.

problem Improving feature extraction for better machine learning classification.
method Mutual-energy inner product optimization method.
result The method enhances low-frequency features and suppresses high-frequency noise, leading to better classification results.

In this paper, we propose a stochastic optimization method that adaptively controls the sample size used in the computation of gradient approximations. Unlike other variance reduction techniques that either require additional storage or the regular computation of full gradients, the proposed method reduces variance by …

2017-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove inner product recovery is impossible in latent space models.

problem Recovering inner products in latent space models with random geometric graphs.
method Rate-distortion theory applied to Gaussian or spherical latent locations.
result Impossible to recover inner products if dimensionality exceeds nh(p)n h(p), matching positive results' conditions.

Inverted file and asymmetric distance computation (IVFADC) have been successfully applied to approximate nearest neighbor search and subsequently maximum inner product search. In such a framework, vector quantization is used for coarse partitioning while product quantization is used for quantizing residuals. In the ori…

2019-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Gaussian distributions using entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein.

problem Optimal transportation between Gaussian distributions with different dimensions.
method Entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein, with closed-form expressions and von Neumann's trace inequality.
result Closed-form expressions for the entropic IGW and its unbalanced variant between Gaussian distributions.

We propose a quantization based approach for fast approximate Maximum Inner Product Search (MIPS). Each database vector is quantized in multiple subspaces via a set of codebooks, learned directly by minimizing the inner product quantization error. Then, the inner product of a query to a database vector is approximated …

2015-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We point out that the Homfly polynomial (that is to say, Ocneanu's trace functional) contains two polynomial-valued inner products on the Hecke algebra representation of Artin's braid group. These bear a close connection to the Morton-Franks-Williams inequality. In these structures, the sets of positive, respectively n…

2009-06-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on kernel regression risk in high dimensions using Pinsker bound.

problem Kernel regression risk in high-dimensional inner product spaces.
method Investigation of Pinsker bound for kernel regression on sphere Sd\mathbb{S}^{d} with sample size n=αdγ(1+od(1))n = αd^γ(1+o_{d}(1)).
result Exact minimax risk and Pinsker constant identified for kernel regression.

Convex learning for diverse invariances in semi-inner-product space.

problem Efficiently learning invariant representations for a wide range of invariances.
method Developed a convex representation learning algorithm for generalized invariances modeled as semi-norms, introducing Euclidean embeddings for kernel representers in a semi-inner-product space.
result Accurate invariant representations learned efficiently and effectively, validated by experiments.

We study estimation of (semi-)inner products between two nonparametric probability distributions, given IID samples from each distribution. These products include relatively well-studied classical L2\mathcal{L}^2 and Sobolev inner products, as well as those induced by translation-invariant reproducing kernels, for whic…

2018-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This study approximates neural network features for modeling relations and attention mechanisms.

problem Approximating neural network features for modeling relations and attention mechanisms.
method Analyzes inner products of multi-layer perceptrons for universal approximation of symmetric and asymmetric relation functions.
result Universal approximation of relation functions and attention mechanisms using inner products of neural networks.

The Bergman kernels of holomorphic vector bundles are studied to extend the Fubini-Study map.

problem Extending the Fubini-Study map to a closed range for general inner products.
method Associate Bergman kernels with general inner products on the dual space.
result FS is an injective immersion but not necessarily closed in the space of positive definite inner products.

We propose a robust elastic net (REN) model for high-dimensional sparse regression and give its performance guarantees (both the statistical error bound and the optimization bound). A simple idea of trimming the inner product is applied to the elastic net model. Specifically, we robustify the covariance matrix by trimm…

2015-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that every unimodular Lie algebra, of dimension at most 4, equipped with an inner product, possesses an orthonormal basis comprised of geodesic elements. On the other hand, we give an example of a solvable unimodular Lie algebra of dimension 5 that has no orthonormal geodesic basis, for any inner product.

2013-02-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Signature Isolation Forest removes constraints from FIF by using rough path theory's signature transform.

problem Challenges in FIF's linear inner product and dictionary choices leading to unreliable results.
method Introduces Signature Isolation Forest using rough path theory's signature transform to remove linearity constraints.
result Demonstrates relevance of methods through numerical experiments and real-world applications.

We propose weighted inner product similarity\textit{weighted inner product similarity} (WIPS) for neural network-based graph embedding. In addition to the parameters of neural networks, we optimize the weights of the inner product by allowing positive and negative values. Despite its simplicity, WIPS can approximate arbitrary general similarities in…

2019-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a condition for a function to produce a Möbius invariant weighted inner product on the tangent space of the space of knots, and show that some kind of Möbius invariant knot energies can produce Möbius invariant and parametrization invariant weighted inner products. They would give a natural way to study the evo…

2019-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds with constant inner product and torse-forming axes.

problem Understanding hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds with specific geometric properties.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with constant inner product and torse-forming axes.
result Classification of hypersurfaces with torse-forming axes.

We formulate a quantization commutes with reduction principle in the setting where the Lie group GG, the symplectic manifold it acts on, and the orbit space of the action may all be noncompact. It is assumed that the action is proper, and the zero set of a deformation vector field, associated to the momentum map and a…

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we develop several algebraic structures on the simplicial cochains of a triangulated manifold that are analogues of objects in differential geometry. We study a cochain product and prove several statements about its convergence to the wedge product on differential forms. Also, for cochains with an inner p…

2005-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

H-type Lie algebras were introduced by Kaplan as a class of real Lie algebras generalizing the familiar Heisenberg Lie algebra h3\mathfrak{h}^3. The H-type property depends on a choice of inner product on the Lie algebra g\mathfrak{g}. Among the H-type Lie algebras are the complex Heisenberg Lie algebras $\mathfrak{h}…

2014-06-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Minwise hashing (Minhash) is a widely popular indexing scheme in practice. Minhash is designed for estimating set resemblance and is known to be suboptimal in many applications where the desired measure is set overlap (i.e., inner product between binary vectors) or set containment. Minhash has inherent bias towards sma…

2014-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we define the twisted product of groups as the generalization of the semidirect product of groups. We will find the necessary and sufficient condition in order that the twisted product of groups to be a group. In particular, for two copies of the same group, the twisted product of group by itself throug…

1997-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper challenges the belief that more inner iterations at test time improve performance in implicit deep learning.

problem The performance improvement of implicit deep learning models with increased inner iterations at test time.
method Theoretical analysis of a simple setting, validation on implicit deep learning problems.
result Overparametrization plays a key role; increasing the number of iterations at test time does not improve performance for overparametrized networks.

A metric Lie algebra g is a Lie algebra equipped with an inner product. A subalgebra h of a metric Lie algebra g is said to be totally geodesic if the Lie subgroup corresponding to h is a totally geodesic submanifold relative to the left-invariant Riemannian metric defined by the inner product, on the simply connected …

2011-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores linear representations in language models using counterfactuals.

problem Understanding linear representations and geometric concepts in large language models.
method Formalized linear representation in output and input spaces, identified causal inner product.
result Unified understanding of linear representations and their connection to interpretation and control.

In Riemann geometry, the relations among two transversal submanifolds and global manifold are discussed. By replacing the normal vector of a submanifold with the tangent vector of another submanifold, the metric tensors, Christoffel symbols and curvature tensors of the three manifolds are linked together. When the inne…

1999-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we determine the automorphism group of the pp-cones (p2p\neq 2) in dimension greater than two. In particular, we show that the automorphism group of those pp-cones are the positive scalar multiples of the generalized permutation matrices that fix the main axis of the cone. Next, we take a look at a pro…

2018-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the tangent bundle of an inner symmetric space MM of compact type is weakly complex if and only if MM is a Riemannian product M1×...×MkM_1\times...\times M_k, each MiM_i being an even-dimensional round sphere or Hermitian symmetric.

2010-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper addresses the nearest neighbor search problem under inner product similarity and introduces a compact code-based approach. The idea is to approximate a vector using the composition of several elements selected from a source dictionary and to represent this vector by a short code composed of the indices of th…

2014-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Inner product-based convolution has been the founding stone of convolutional neural networks (CNNs), enabling end-to-end learning of visual representation. By generalizing inner product with a bilinear matrix, we propose the neural similarity which serves as a learnable parametric similarity measure for CNNs. Neural si…

2019-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies geometric properties of Grassman manifolds within Euclidean spaces.

problem Understanding the geometric structure of Grassman manifolds.
method Analyzing Grassman manifold G(E)G(E) as a subset of Euclidean space EE and orthogonal projections.
result Explicit formulas for differential geometry of G(E)G(E) as a submanifold.

Heegaard Floer homology connects to polynomial representations of Hecke algebras.

problem Understanding polynomial representations of double affine Hecke algebras.
method Using higher-dimensional Heegaard Floer homology and topological interpretations.
result Recovery of polynomial representations from Heegaard Floer homology.