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48 results for Hopf tori

The study classifies surfaces in Berger spheres as Willmore and Hopf tori.

problem Classifying surfaces in Berger spheres as Willmore and Hopf tori.
method Defined a Willmore functional for surfaces in homogeneous spaces and computed its variational formula. Characterized Clifford and Hopf tori as Willmore surfaces satisfying a sharp inequality.
result Clifford and Hopf tori are the only Willmore surfaces in Berger spheres satisfying a specific inequality.

We produce a new general family of flat tori in R^4, the first one since Bianchi's classical works in the 19th century. To construct these flat tori, obtained via small perturbation of certain Hopf tori in S^3, we first present a global description of all isometric immersions of R^2 into R^4 with flat normal bundle.

2003-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper focuses on the development of harmonic and Clifford analysis techniques in the context of some conformally flat manifolds that arise from factoring out a simply-connected domain from RnR^n by special arithmetic subgroups of the conformal group. Our discussion encompasses in particular the Hopf manifold $S^1 …

2004-04-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The Clifford torus is a torus in a three-dimensional sphere. Homogeneous tori are simple generalization of the Clifford torus which still in a three-dimensional sphere. There is a way to construct tori in a three-dimensional sphere using the Hopf fibration. In this paper, all Hamiltonian stationary Lagrangian tori whic…

2007-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we introduce a representation of a embedded knotted (sometimes Lagrangian) tori in $\BR^4$ called a hypercube diagram, i.e., a 4-dimensional cube diagram. We prove the existence of hypercube homology that is invariant under 4-dimensional cube diagram moves, a homology that is based on knot Floer homology.…

2010-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines stability of fibres on Hopf surfaces as harmonic maps and minimal surfaces.

problem Stability of fibres on Hopf surfaces as harmonic maps and minimal surfaces.
method Construction of Hermitian metrics on Hopf surface and analysis of fibres as harmonic maps and minimal surfaces.
result Two toric fibres are stable minimal surfaces, while others are unstable.

The paper classifies biharmonic immersions and submersions in specific spheres.

problem Classifying biharmonic immersions and submersions in specific spheres.
method Analyzing biharmonic isometric immersions and Riemannian submersions from Berger 3-spheres.
result Complete classification of proper biharmonic Hopf tori in Berger 3-sphere.

In this note we prove that any minimal 22-torus in S4S^4 has Morse index at least 66, with equality if and only if it is congruent to the Clifford torus in some great S3S4S^3\subset S^4.For a minimal 22-torus in SnS^n with vanishing Hopf differential, we show that its index is at least n+3n+3, and that this estimate is…

2018-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores triangulations of spheres and projective spaces, focusing on Hopf triangulations and equilibrium structures.

problem Investigating simplicial versions of sphere decompositions and their applications to projective spaces.
method Developing Hopf triangulations and equilibrium triangulations of spheres and projective spaces, focusing on the central torus and its properties.
result No perfect equilibrium triangulation of CP3\mathbb{C}P^3 exists, while CP2\mathbb{C}P^2 has a unique perfect equilibrium triangulation.

This paper is devoted to the study of affine quaternionic manifolds and to a possible classification of all compact affine quaternionic curves and surfaces. It is established that on an affine quaternionic manifold there is one and only one affine quaternionic structure. A direct result, based on the celebrated Kodaira…

2019-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the problem of finding an explicit description of a developable narrow Moebius strip of minimal bending energy, which was first formulated by M. Sadowsky in 1930, we will develop the theory of elastic strips. Recently E.L. Starostin and G.H.M. van der Heijden found a numerical description for an elastic Mo…

2010-01-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper goes some way in explaining how to construct an integrable hierarchy of flows on the space of conformally immersed tori in n-space. These flows have first occured in mathematical physics -- the Novikov-Veselov and Davey-Stewartson hierarchies -- as kernel dimension preserving deformations of the Dirac operat…

2001-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for any V>0, there exist a hyperbolic manifold M_V, so that Vol(M_V) < 2.03 and LinVol(M_V) > V. The proof requires study of cosmetic surgery on links (equivalently, fillings of manifolds with boundary tori). There is no bound on the number of components of the link (or boundary components). For statement…

2012-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores twisted Lagrangian tori in C^2 and their Hamiltonian stationarity.

problem Understanding the Hamiltonian stationarity of twisted Lagrangian tori in C^2.
method Investigation of differential geometry of twisted tori, including product and Chekanov's exotic tori.
result Only product tori are minimal under Hamiltonian deformations, indicating Chekanov's exotic tori are not area minimal.

Functor connects Lie groupoid algebras to bornological structures.

problem Establishing a functorial relationship between Lie groupoid convolution algebras and bornological structures.
method Developed a monoidal functor from differentiable stacks to Morita 2-category of complete bornological algebras.
result Convolution algebras are self-induced and convolution modules are smooth.

We associate to each infinite primitive Lie pseudogroup a Hopf algebra of `transverse symmetries', by refining a procedure due to Connes and the first author in the case of the general pseudogroup. The affiliated Hopf algebra can be viewed as a `quantum group' counterpart of the infinite-dimensional primitive Lie algeb…

2008-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies symplectic invariants of specific singularities in integrable Hamiltonian systems.

problem Classifying symplectic invariants of singularities in integrable Hamiltonian systems.
method Smooth CC^\infty symplectic classification of Lagrangian fibrations near singularities.
result Action variables form complete CC^\infty symplectic invariants for parabolic orbits and cuspidal tori.

We refine the cyclic cohomological apparatus for computing the Hopf cyclic cohomology of the Hopf algebras associated to infinite primitive Cartan-Lie pseudogroups, and for the transfer of their characteristic classes to foliations. The main novel feature is the precise identification as a Hopf cyclic complex of the im…

2010-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Introduces intrinsic Hopf-Lax semigroup linking to intrinsic slope.

problem Understanding intrinsic Hopf-Lax semigroup and its relation to intrinsic slope.
method Introduces and proves the link between intrinsic Hopf-Lax semigroup and intrinsic slope.
result Intrinsic Hopf-Lax semigroup is a subsolution of Hamilton-Jacobi type equality.

The paper classifies minimal immersions of flat 3- and 4-tori in spheres by their first eigenfunctions.

problem Classifying minimal immersions of flat 3- and 4-tori in spheres by their first eigenfunctions.
method General construction of homogeneous minimal flat n-tori in spheres, detailed investigations of shortest vectors in lattices.
result There exists a 2-parameter family of non-congruent λ1-minimal flat 4-tori.

We present a geometric approach, in the spirit of the Chern-Weil theory, for constructing cocycles representing the classes of the Hopf cyclic cohomology of the Hopf algebra H(n) relative to GL(n, R). This provides an explicit description of the universal Hopf cyclic Chern classes, which complements our earlier geometr…

2014-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The Hopf invariant is linked to null-homotopy properties of maps.

problem Understanding the relationship between the Hopf invariant and null-homotopy of maps.
method Using the generalized Hopf invariant and constructing smooth null-homotopies, the paper explores the relationship between the Hopf invariant and null-homotopy properties of maps.
result Sharp results on the relationship between the Hopf invariant and null-homotopy properties of maps, showing the necessity and sufficiency of certain conditions.

In this note we study logarithmic transformations in the sense of differential topology on two fibers of the Hopf surface. It is known that such transformations are susceptible to yield exotic smooth structures on four-manifolds. We will show here that this is not the case for the Hopf surface, all integer homology Hop…

2006-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes Sasakian manifolds from magnetic Hopf surfaces.

problem Characterizing Sasakian manifolds from magnetic Hopf surfaces.
method Using a unit Killing vector field and Lie dragging a magnetic curve, the study characterizes Sasakian structures.
result If a magnetic Hopf surface is a constant mean curvature surface, then the manifold M is a Sasakian manifold.

We classify nonsingular holomorphic foliations of dimension and codimension one on certain Hopf manifolds. More general, we prove that all nonsingular codimension one distributions on intermediary or generic Hopf manifolds are integrable and has holomorphic integral first. Also, we prove some results about singular hol…

2015-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

For a positive Hopf plumbed arborescent Seifert surface SS, we study the set of Hopf bands HSH\subset S, up to homology and up to the action of the monodromy. The classification of Seifert surfaces for which this set is finite is closely related to the classification of finite Coxeter groups.

2016-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗