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65129194258 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Homflypt skein theory

This paper is a presentation, where we compute the HOMFLYPT Skein module of singular links in the 3-sphere. This calculation is based on some results previously proved by Rabenda and the author on Markov traces on singular Hecke algebras, as well as on classical techniques that allow to pass from the framework of Marko…

2009-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We study 1-parameter families of holomorphic curves with Lagrangian boundary in Calabi-Yau 3-folds. We show that the expected codimension one phenomena can be organized to match the HOMFLYPT skein relations from quantum topology. It follows that counting holomorphic curves by the class of their boundaries in the skein …

2019-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper constructs a HOMFLYPT-type invariant for pseudo links.

problem Inability to construct polynomial invariants for pseudo links using Hecke algebra techniques.
method Using a resolution homomorphism and pseudo Hecke algebra of type \(A\), the paper constructs a HOMFLYPT-type invariant for oriented pseudo links.
result The constructed invariant satisfies a natural pseudo skein relation and admits a state-sum formulation.

Worldsheet skein D-module for Hopf link conormal uniquely determines partition functions.

problem Understanding HOMFLYPT polynomials and their geometric origins.
method Defining worldsheet skein module and D-module, considering skein valued open curve counts.
result Worldsheet skein D-module for Hopf link conormal is generated by three operator polynomials.

If M is an oriented 3-manifold, let S(M) denote the Homflypt skein module of M. We show that S(M_1 connect sum M_2) is isomorphic to S(M_1) tensor S(M_2) modulo torsion. In fact, we show that S(M_1 connect sum M_2) is isomorphic to S(M_1) tensot S(M_2) if we are working over a certain localized ring. We show the simila…

2000-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers develop a new basis to simplify solving infinite systems for HOMFLYPT skein module of lens spaces.

problem Computing the HOMFLYPT skein module of lens spaces L(p,1)L(p, 1) via braids.
method Using a new basis ΛΛ of the HOMFLYPT skein module of the solid torus, relating infinite systems of equations obtained by performing braid band moves on elements in Λ+Λ^+ and ΛΛ^- via a map II.
result Reduced complexity in solving the infinite system of equations for L(p,1)L(p, 1) using braids.

In this paper we work toward the Homflypt skein module of the lens spaces L(p,1)L(p,1), S(L(p,1))\mathcal{S}(L(p,1)), using braids. In particular, we establish the connection between S(ST)\mathcal{S}({\rm ST}), the Homflypt skein module of the solid torus ST, and S(L(p,1))\mathcal{S}(L(p,1)) and arrive at an infinite system, whose solution…

2016-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let kk be a subring of the field of rational functions in x,v,sx, v, s which contains x±1,v±1,s±1x^{\pm 1}, v^{\pm 1}, s^{\pm 1}. If MM is an oriented 3-manifold, let S(M)S(M) denote the Homflypt skein module of MM over kk. This is the free kk-module generated by isotopy classes of framed oriented links in MM quotiented by the…

2000-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this survey paper we present results about link diagrams in Seifert manifolds using arrow diagrams, starting with link diagrams in F×S1F\times S^1 and N×^S1N\hat{\times}S^1, where FF is an orientable and NN an unorientable surface. Reidemeister moves for such arrow diagrams make the study of link invariants possible. T…

2018-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Following the recent work by Chan, and by Morton and Hadji on the Homflypt polynomials of some generalized Hopf links, we investigate the Kauffman polynomials of generalized Hopf links. By studying the Kauffman skein module of the solid torus S^1\times D^2, we establish a similar skein map on the Kauffman skein module …

2001-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Given any oriented link diagram, one can construct knot invariants using skein relations. Usually such a skein relation contains three or four terms. In this paper, the author introduces several new ways to smooth a crossings, and uses a system of skein equations to construct link invariant. This invariant can also be …

2017-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically, Legendrian surfaces related by surgery have related skein-valued cluster spaces.

problem Understanding the skein-valued cluster transformation in Legendrian surfaces.
method Geometric considerations of moduli of holomorphic curves.
result Skein-valued cluster transformation of Legendrian surfaces related by surgery.

We introduce new skein invariants of links based on a procedure where we first apply the skein relation only to crossings of distinct components, so as to produce collections of unlinked knots. We then evaluate the resulting knots using a given invariant. A skein invariant can be computed on each link solely by the use…

2017-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Let k be an integral domain containing the invertible elements α, s and \frac{1}{s-s^{-1}}. If M is an oriented 3-manifold, let K(M) denote the Kauffman skein module of M over k. Based on the work on Birman-Murakami-Wenzl algebra by Beliakova and Blanchet, we give an ``idempotent-like'' basis for the Kauffman skein mod…

2002-05-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Given any oriented link diagram, two types of new knot invariants are constructed. They satisfy some generalized skein relations. The coefficients of each invariant is from a commutative ring. Homomorphisms and representations of those rings define new link invariants. For example, the HOMFLYPT polynomial with three va…

2010-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The Homflypt and Kauffman skein modules of the projective space are computed. Both are free and generated by some infinite set of links. This set may be chosen to be L_n, where L_n is an arbitrary link consisting of n projective lines for n>0, and L_0 is an affine unknot.

2003-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this survey we summarize results regarding the Kauffman bracket, HOMFLYPT, Kauffman 2-variable and Dubrovnik skein modules, and the Alexander polynomial of links in lens spaces, which we represent as mixed link diagrams. These invariants generalize the corresponding knot polynomials in the classical case. We compare…

2018-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant CWRCWR for alternating links is stronger than existing invariants.

problem Developing a stronger invariant for alternating links.
method Introducing CWRCWR invariant as an array of two-variable polynomials.
result The CWRCWR invariant is stronger than classical invariants like HOMFLYPT and Kauffman polynomials.

We introduce an infinite family of quantum enhancements of the biquandle counting invariant we call biquandle virtual brackets. Defined in terms of skein invariants of biquandle colored oriented knot and link diagrams with values in a commutative ring RR using virtual crossings as smoothings, these invariants take the…

2017-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

In \cite{PrzytyskiTraczyk} J.H.Przytyski and P.Traczyk introduced an algebraic structure, called {\it a Conway algebra,} and constructed an invariant of oriented links, which is a generalization of the Homflypt polynomial invariant. On the other hand, in \cite{KauffmanLambropoulou} L. H. Kauffman and S. Lambropoulou in…

2017-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a method of computing biquandle brackets of oriented knots and links using a type of decorated trivalent spatial graphs we call trace diagrams. We identify algebraic conditions on the biquandle bracket coefficients for moving strands over and under traces and identify a new stop condition for the recursive…

2017-05-20abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we give a new basis, ΛΛ, for the Homflypt skein module of the solid torus, S(ST)\mathcal{S}({\rm ST}), which was predicted by Jozef Przytycki, using topological interpretation. The basis ΛΛ is different from the basis ΛΛ^{\prime}, discovered independently by Hoste--Kidwell \cite{HK} and Turaev \cite{Tu} w…

2014-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects knot contact homology to Chern-Simons theory's large N limit.

problem Relate knot contact homology to Chern-Simons theory's large N limit.
method Prove conjecture linking augmentation varieties to Chern-Simons theory's large N limit; characterize HOMFLYPT difference module.
result Classical limit of HOMFLYPT difference module equals degree 0 abelianized knot contact homology.

Finite presentations for skein algebras linked to gauge field theory.

problem Understanding finite presentations for skein algebras and their relationship to gauge field theory.
method Provided finite presentations and deduced properties of stated skein algebras.
result Stated skein algebras are Koszul and isomorphic to quantum moduli algebras in gauge field theory.