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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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3468101135 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Hodge flows

Researchers compute de Rham cohomology of geodesic flow foliations on hyperbolic surfaces.

problem Answering a problem posed by Haefliger and Li about geodesic flow foliations.
method Unitary representation theory of PSL(2, R) and Hodge decompositions of de Rham complexes.
result Computed de Rham cohomology of weak stable foliations for various coefficients.

We consider maps between Riemannian manifolds in which the map is a stationary point of the nonlinear Hodge energy. The variational equations of this functional form a quasilinear, nondiagonal, nonuniformly elliptic system which models certain kinds of compressible flow. Conditions are found under which singular sets o…

1999-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The Hodge star mean curvature flow on a 3-dimension Riemannian or pseudo-Riemannian manifold, the geometric Airy flow on a Riemannian manifold, the Schrodingier flow on Hermitian manifolds, and the shape operator curve flow on submanifolds are natural non-linear dispersive curve flows in geometric analysis. A curve flo…

2014-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores vortices and harmonic flows on compact surfaces, using Hodge decomposition.

problem Understanding the interplay between vortices and harmonic flows on compact surfaces.
method Hodge decomposition of Euler's equations, focusing on point vortices on compact Riemann surfaces.
result The harmonic part of the flow is constant on flat tori but not on non-flat tori.

A new method splits surface flow discretizations into streamfunctions and harmonic fields.

problem Discretizing incompressible flows on surfaces with pressure and saddle-point structure.
method Discrete Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition for BDM elements on surfaces.
result Eliminates pressure and saddle-point structure, ensuring exact tangentiality and divergence-freeness.

We propose a number of techniques for obtaining a global ranking from data that may be incomplete and imbalanced -- characteristics almost universal to modern datasets coming from e-commerce and internet applications. We are primarily interested in score or rating-based cardinal data. From raw ranking data, we construc…

2008-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines money flow network among firms' accounts in a Japanese region.

problem Understanding the relationship between money flow and economic activities of firms.
method Employed exhaustive bank transfer data, network statistics, Hodge decomposition, and non-negative matrix factorization.
result Identified a 'walnut' structure with core and upstream/downstream components, correlated with economic activities.

The paper studies Hodge structures on contact manifolds and their cohomology.

problem Analyzing Hodge structures transversal to Reeb foliations.
method Applying general results about Hodge structures to contact forms and Reeb vector fields.
result Differential complexes of basic forms are canonically isomorphic under certain conditions.

Mixed finite element methods solve a PDE using two or more variables. The theory of Discrete Exterior Calculus explains why the degrees of freedom associated to the different variables should be stored on both primal and dual domain meshes with a discrete Hodge star used to transfer information between the meshes. We s…

2010-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

New proofs of Cheeger-like inequalities for coexact 1-forms on hyperbolic manifolds.

problem Cheeger-like inequalities for coexact 1-forms on hyperbolic manifolds.
method Properties of magnetic geodesic flow and behavior at Mañé's critical energy level.
result Improved Cheeger constants and volume dependence in proofs.

The paper shows that certain geometric structures remain unchanged under specific twists.

problem The rational Beauville-Bogomolov-Fujiki lattices of related fibrations are similar.
method Analytic and étale topologies, Hodge structures, and degenerate twistor deformations.
result Isomorphisms of graded vector spaces and Hodge-similar lattices.

Decomposes financial networks to reveal cause-effect hierarchies during crises.

problem Complex financial networks are hard to interpret due to Granger causality.
method Helmholtz-Hodge-Kodaira decomposition to separate networks into rotational and gradient components.
result Precious metals and pharmaceutical products are identified as causal drivers during crises.

Proves compact Cauchy horizons have constant surface gravity under null energy condition.

problem Proving compact Cauchy horizons have constant surface gravity.
method Combines ergodic theory, Hodge theory, and Riemannian flow theory.
result Compact Cauchy horizons admit a smooth lightlike tangent vector field of constant surface gravity.

A kinematic method selects the deformation Laplacian for fluid dynamics on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Ambiguity in viscous operator choice for Navier-Stokes equations on Riemannian manifolds.
method Kinematic construction of strain rate from Lie-dragged vectors, excluding Hodge Laplacian due to antisymmetric part.
result Kinematic selection uniquely identifies the deformation Laplacian, resolving analytical obstructions.

The paper proves wave operator existence and completeness for Hodge Laplacians.

problem Proving the existence and completeness of wave operators for Hodge Laplacians.
method Integral criterion, probabilistic Bismut-type formulae, heat semigroup, local curvature bounds.
result Absolutely continuous spectra of Hodge Laplacians coincide under quasi-isometry.

Determinants remain constant along specific families of differential operators.

problem Local constancy of regularized determinants for differential operators.
method Analyzing families of operators Dτ=[δτ,d]D_τ=[δ_τ,d_\nabla], showing flat-regularized determinant's constancy.
result The flat-regularized determinant is constant in ττ when restricted to im(δτ)\mathrm{im}(δ_τ) under suitable assumptions.

Study on G2G_2-structures using Laplacian coflow and solitons.

problem Characterizing and understanding G2G_2-structures and their solitons.
method Using the irreducible G2G_2-decomposition of the Hodge Laplacian and Lie derivative, characterizing infinitesimal symmetries and soliton conditions.
result Proof of the absence of compact shrinking solitons for the Laplacian coflow.

A leafwise Hodge decomposition was proved by Sanguiao for Riemannian foliations of bounded geometry. Its proof is explained again in terms of our study of bounded geometry for Riemannian foliations. It is used to associate smoothing operators to foliated flows, and describe their Schwartz kernels. All of this is extend…

2019-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies topological properties of Ricci shrinkers using weighted L2L^2 cohomology.

problem Proving topological results for smooth gradient Ricci shrinkers.
method Weighted L2L^2 cohomology and extensions to mean curvature flow self-shrinkers.
result Establishes upper bounds for Betti numbers, vanishing theorem for cohomology, and dichotomy for ends.

It has been shown that for each Killing-Yano (KY)-form accepted by an nn-dimensional (pseudo)Riemannian manifold of arbitrary signature, two basic gravitational currents can be defined. Conservation of the currents are explicitly proved by showing co-exactness of the one and co-closedness of the other. Some general ge…

2008-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We determine the structure of the Hodge ring, a natural object encoding the Hodge numbers of all compact Kaehler manifolds. As a consequence of this structure, there are no unexpected relations among the Hodge numbers, and no essential differences between the Hodge numbers of smooth complex projective varieties and tho…

2012-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

On a smooth, compact and oriented manifold without boundary, we give a complete description of the correlation function of a Morse-Smale gradient flow satisfying a certain nonresonance assumption. This is done by analyzing precisely the spectrum of the generator of such a flow acting on certain anisotropic spaces of cu…

2016-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel Hodge theory developed for Carrollian bundles, addressing black hole event horizons.

problem Developing Hodge theory on Carrollian bundles with degenerate metrics.
method Constructing Hodge star and Laplacian operators on Carrollian Rimes\mathbb{R}^ imes-bundles.
result Hodge--de Rham Laplacian defined on event horizons of Schwarzschild black holes.

Resolves conjectures on non-abelian Hodge loci for quasi-projective varieties.

problem Understanding non-abelian Hodge loci for quasi-projective varieties.
method Analyzes Z\mathbb{Z}-local systems and polarized variations of Hodge structures.
result Proves algebraicity of non-abelian Hodge loci for Q\mathbb{Q}-anisotropic monodromy.

Proves a tropical version of Clemens-Schmid sequence for tropical varieties.

problem Existence of tropical cycles with specific cohomology classes.
method Tropical Hodge theory and Clemens-Schmid sequence analogy.
result Proves tropical Hodge conjecture for rationally triangulable varieties.

For any positive integer m and any dimension n, we show that any n-dimensional Hodge diamond with values in Z/mZ is attained by the Hodge numbers of an n-dimensional smooth complex projective variety. As a corollary, there are no polynomial relations among the Hodge numbers of n-dimensional smooth complex projective va…

2019-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves formulas and theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on manifolds with boundary.

problem Formulating Lichnerowicz type formulas and Kastler-Kalau-Walze theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators.
method Developed Lichnerowicz type formulas and proved Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on compact manifolds with boundary.
result Proved Lichnerowicz type formulas and Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorems for statistical de Rham Hodge operators on compact manifolds with boundary.