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1223 · May 201419922001200920182026
48 results for Higson coronas

The aim of this paper is to introduce the sublinear Higson corona and show that the sublinear Higson corona of Euclidean cone of P and X is decomposed into the product of P and that of X. Here P is a compact metric space and X is unbounded proper metric space. For example, the sublinear Higson corona of n-dimensional E…

2010-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs coronas for combable spaces under specific conditions.

problem Constructing boundaries for combable spaces.
method Introducing properness, coherence, and expandingness for combings; constructing coronas using Rips complexes.
result Bijectivity of transgression maps, injectivity of the coarse assembly map, and surjectivity of the coarse co-assembly map for groups.

The purpose of the paper is to characterize the dimension of sublinear Higson corona νL(X)ν_L(X) of XX in terms of Lipschitz extensions of functions: Theorem: Suppose (X,d)(X,d) is a proper metric space. The dimension of the sublinear Higson corona νL(X)ν_L(X) of XX is the smallest integer m0m\ge 0 with the following property…

2006-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Abstract: Unifies small and large scale geometries using linear algebra concepts.

problem Tackles unification of small and large scale geometries.
method Uses analog of multilinear forms from Linear Algebra to compactify and unify various compactifications.
result Simple proofs of generalized theorems in coarse topology, including a new result about Higson coronas.

For a large class of metric space X including discrete groups we prove that the asymptotic Assouad-Nagata dimension AN-asdim X of X coincides with the covering dimension dim(νLX)\dim(ν_L X) of the Higson corona of X with respect to the sublinear coarse structure on X. Then we apply this fact to prove the equality AN-asdim(X …

2006-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper relates asymptotic dimension to cofinal dimension using coarse proximities.

problem Relating asymptotic dimension to cofinal dimension in metric spaces.
method Introducing coarse proximities and inverse limit constructions.
result Asymptotic dimension is bounded by coarse cofinal dimension and cofinal dimension of Higson corona.

The aim of this paper is to introduce an asymptotic counterpart of the extension dimension defined by Dranishnikov. The main result establishes a relation between the asymptotic extensional dimension of a proper metric space and extension dimension of its Higson corona.

2011-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to dualization of dimension-theoretical results from the small scale to the large scale. So far there are two approaches for such dualization: one consisting of creating analogs of small scale concepts and the other amounting to the covering dimension of the Higson corona ν(X)ν(X) of XX. The first …

2013-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A compact Polish foliated space is considered. Part of this work studies coarsely quasi-isometric invariants of leaves in some residual saturated subset when the foliated space is transitive. In fact, we also use "equi-" versions of this kind of invariants, which means that the definition is satisfied with the same con…

2014-06-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The study provides an index for equivariant Callias-type operators and applies it to obstruct positive scalar curvature metrics.

problem Obstructing the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on non-cocompact manifolds.
method Formulating G-equivariant elliptic operators, proving the Rellich lemma, and applying the theory to obstruct metrics.
result G-equivariant Callias-type operators obstruct the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on non-cocompact manifolds.

New insights into the structure of blown-up corona of hyperbolic groups.

problem Understanding the structure of blown-up corona of relatively hyperbolic groups.
method Equivariant compactification and cohomological dimension analysis.
result Blown-up corona of a relatively hyperbolic group is contractible and homeomorphic to the Gromov boundary.

Interprets coarse symbol and index classes for Callias type operators.

problem Understanding coarse geometry and index classes for Callias type operators.
method Interprets coarse symbol and index classes in terms of K-theory classes of coarse corona.
result Local positivity and invertibility conditions are incorporated into support conditions in K-theory.

We show that the rational Novikov conjecture for a group ΓΓ of finite homological type follows from the mod 2 acyclicity of the Higson compactifcation of an EΓΓ. We then show that for groups of finite asymptotic dimension the Higson compactification is mod p acyclic for all p, and deduce the integral Novikov conjectu…

2005-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a complete Riemannian manifold and assume that MM is partitioned by a hypersurface NN. In this paper we introduce a novel class of functions Cw(M)C_{\mathrm{w}}(M) on noncompact manifolds, which is slightly larger than the algebra of Higson functions. Out of φφ that belongs to Cw(M)C_{\mathrm{w}}(M) we construc…

2014-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Property A was introduced by Yu as a non-equivariant analogue of amenability. Nigel Higson posed the question of whether there is a homological characterisation of property A. In this paper we answer Higson's question affirmatively by constructing analogues of group cohomology and bounded cohomology for a metric space …

2010-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies maps in the Heisenberg group and their images, called Rickman rugs.

problem Understanding maps and their images in the Heisenberg group.
method Analyzes maps f ⁣:WoHf \colon \mathbb{W} o \mathbb{H}, where H\mathbb{H} is the first Heisenberg group and W\mathbb{W} is a vertical subgroup.
result Rickman rugs in the Heisenberg group admit a corona decomposition by intrinsic bilipschitz graphs.

This paper extends the C*-signature to non-Witt spaces using noncommutative geometric methods.

problem Extending the signature to non-Witt spaces with noncommutative geometric methods.
method Noncommutative geometric methods, combinatorial framework, and comparison with analytical signature.
result Constructing the C*-signature on non-Witt spaces.

This paper automates mining of COVID-19 scholarly articles using machine learning.

problem Time-consuming and impractical manual extraction of relevant COVID-19 research articles.
method Used machine learning approaches, specifically clustering and parallel one-class support vector machines (OCSVMs), on the CORD-19 dataset.
result Parallel OCSVMs outperform other methods for both original and reduced feature space.

We present an alternative approach to the result of Guentner, Higson, and Weinberger concerning the Baum-Connes conjecture for finitely generated subgroups of SL(2,C). Using finite-dimensional methods, we show that the Baum-Connes assembly map for such groups is an isomorphism.

2007-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends higher signature invariants to stratified spaces and establishes a new surgery exact sequence.

problem Extending higher signature invariants to stratified spaces.
method Revisiting and extending the surgery exact sequence for stratified spaces.
result Established a natural transformation between the surgery exact sequence and a long exact sequence of K-theory groups for stratified spaces.

The goal is to understand the index-theoretic aspects of the recent preprint of R. Nest and F. Radulescu, math.OA/9911042. The basic observation (due to E. Guenter/N. Higson) is that the index of the Toeplitz operator is equal to the index of an associated Callias type operator, i.e. a Dirac operator with potential, th…

1999-11-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Analytic surgery mapped to homology, leading to new rho numbers and metrics of positive scalar curvature.

problem Mapping analytic surgery to homology and understanding metrics of positive scalar curvature.
method Analytic structure group and Higson-Roe sequence mapped to noncommutative de Rham homology.
result Existence of higher rho numbers and new results on metrics of positive scalar curvature.

Working with group homomorphisms, a construction of manifolds is introduced to preserve homology groups. The construction gives as special cases Qullien's plus construction with handles obtained by Hausmann, the existence of one-sided hh-cobordism of Guilbault and Tinsley, the existence of homology spheres and higher-…

2013-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result of this paper is a new and direct proof of the natural transformation from the surgery exact sequence in topology to the analytic K-theory sequence of Higson and Roe. Our approach makes crucial use of analytic properties and new index theorems for the signature operator on Galois coverings with boundary…

2013-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we state and prove a higher index theorem for an odd-dimensional connected spin riemannian manifold (M,g)(M,g) which is partitioned by an oriented closed hypersurface NN. This index theorem generalizes a theorem due to N. Higson and J. Roe in the context of Hilbert modules. Then we apply this theorem to pro…

2008-12-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first part of the paper we show how to relate several dimension theories (asymptotic dimension with Higson property, asymptotic dimension of Gromov, and capacity dimension of Buyalo \cite{Buyalo1}) to Nagata-Assouad dimension. This is done by applying two functors on the Lipschitz category of metric spaces: micr…

2006-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines linear weightings for vector bundles and explores their applications.

problem Understanding and extending the concept of weightings in vector bundles.
method Constructs weighted normal bundles and deformation spaces; explains the relationship between weightings and differential operators.
result Captures the rescaled spinor bundle and related constructions.

We develop some basic Lipschitz homotopy technique and apply it to manifolds with finite asymptotic dimension. In particular we show that the Higson compactification of a uniformly contractible manifold is mod pp acyclic in the finite dimensional case. Then we give an alternative proof of the Higher Signature Novikov …

2001-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniformity and proximity are two different ways for defining small scale structures on a set. Coarse structures are large scale counterparts of uniform structures. In this paper, motivated by the definition of proximity, we develop the concept of asymptotic resemblance as a relation between subsets of a set to define a…

2013-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers construct an index map for contact manifolds using K-theory.

problem Constructing an index for maximally hypoelliptic operators on contact manifolds.
method Using Higson's construction for symbol class in K-theory, they derive a series of maps whose induced map in K-theory is the Heisenberg Atiyah-Singer index map.
result Explicit construction of a series of maps leading to the Heisenberg Atiyah-Singer index map.

In this paper, we study the space of metrics of positive scalar curvature using methods from coarse geometry. Given a closed spin manifold M with fundamental group G, Stephan Stolz introduced the positive scalar curvature exact sequence, in analogy to the surgery exact sequence in topology. It calculates a structure gr…

2012-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Lung segmentation from abnormal CXRs using data imputation.

problem Segmenting lungs from CXRs with high opacity caused by respiratory ailments.
method Modified CNN-based segmentation network with deep generative model for data imputation.
result The model can segment lungs from abnormal CXRs, extending to cases with extreme abnormalities.

Study index theory for infinite-dimensional manifolds with LT actions.

problem Index theory for infinite-dimensional manifolds with LT actions.
method Introduce LT-equivariant KK-theory and construct three KK-elements: index, Clifford symbol, and Dirac elements.
result Satisfy a relation called the (KK-theoretical) index theorem or KK-theoretical Poincaré duality.