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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for High-dimensional settings

The paper develops methods to create reliable prediction sets for complex mixture models in high-dimensional data.

problem Building accurate prediction sets for high-dimensional mixture models with feature-dependent weights.
method The authors introduce a debiasing procedure and a novel interval combination strategy to construct valid prediction sets.
result The proposed method provides reliable coverage guarantees for prediction sets in high-dimensional mixture models.

A new method reduces high-dimensional state space for dynamic choice models.

problem Estimation of dynamic discrete choice models is computationally intensive and infeasible in high-dimensional settings.
method Recursive partitioning algorithm to reduce dimensionality of high-dimensional state space.
result Our method reduces estimation bias and makes estimation feasible.

New method estimates treatment effects from high dimensional data.

problem Estimating treatment effects from high dimensional data with confounders.
method Generative modeling approach to backdoor adjustment in variational inference.
result Empirically, estimates interventional likelihood in high dimensional settings.

The paper provides statistical guarantees for SGD and ASGD in high-dimensional settings.

problem Theoretical understanding of SGD and ASGD in high-dimensional settings.
method Transfer of tools from high-dimensional time series to online learning, using coupling techniques.
result Established geometric-moment contraction and qq-th moment convergence of SGD and ASGD.

Regularized discriminant analysis (RDA), proposed by Friedman (1989), is a widely popular classifier that lacks interpretability and is impractical for high-dimensional data sets. Here, we present an interpretable and computationally efficient classifier called high-dimensional RDA (HDRDA), designed for the small-sampl…

2016-02-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study improves understanding of non-differentiable penalties in high-dimensional settings.

problem Theoretical understanding of non-differentiable penalties like generalized LASSO and nuclear norm in high-dimensional settings.
method Proportional high-dimensional regime analysis with finite sample upper bounds on expected squared error.
result LO provides accurate estimation of out-of-sample risk in high-dimensional settings.

In this article the package High-dimensional Metrics (\texttt{hdm}) is introduced. It is a collection of statistical methods for estimation and quantification of uncertainty in high-dimensional approximately sparse models. It focuses on providing confidence intervals and significance testing for (possibly many) low-dim…

2016-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Bayesian Neural Networks improve high-dimensional level set estimation.

problem Scalability issue in existing LSE methods for high-dimensional inputs.
method Bayesian Neural Networks with information-based acquisition functions.
result Proposed method achieves better results than state-of-the-art approaches.

Algorithm removes specific training data from models efficiently in high-dimensional settings.

problem Efficiently removing specific training data from high-dimensional models without full retraining.
method Starts from original model parameters, performs Newton steps, adds isotropic Laplacian noise.
result Two Newton steps are sufficient for effective unlearning in high-dimensional problems.

Model selection is indispensable to high-dimensional sparse modeling in selecting the best set of covariates among a sequence of candidate models. Most existing work assumes implicitly that the model is correctly specified or of fixed dimensions. Yet model misspecification and high dimensionality are common in real app…

2014-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes MamBO for efficient high-dimensional large-scale optimization.

problem High-dimensional and large-scale optimization problems in machine learning and simulation.
method Combines subsampling and subspace embeddings with model aggregation to address uncertainty in surrogate models.
result Improves robustness of Bayesian optimization algorithm and achieves superior performance.

Develops a high-dimensional differentially-private EM algorithm with near-optimal statistical guarantees.

problem Designing differentially-private EM algorithms for high-dimensional latent variable models.
method Noisy iterative hard-thresholding, statistical guarantees, near-optimal convergence rates.
result Near-optimal statistical guarantees and minimax rate optimality in high-dimensional settings.

The package High-dimensional Metrics (\Rpackage{hdm}) is an evolving collection of statistical methods for estimation and quantification of uncertainty in high-dimensional approximately sparse models. It focuses on providing confidence intervals and significance testing for (possibly many) low-dimensional subcomponents…

2016-03-05abs ↗pdf ↗

SGE-Kriging reduces high-dimensional surrogate modelling costs.

problem High-dimensional function approximation for expensive models.
method Splitting training data into slices, using sliced likelihood function, and learning hyper-parameters from sensitivity indices.
result SGE-Kriging achieves comparable accuracy to standard GE-Kriging but with lower training costs.

The paper improves Bayesian precision matrix estimation for high-dimensional sparse data.

problem Estimating sparse precision matrices in high-dimensional settings.
method Tempered posterior with fully specified horseshoe prior.
result Concentration results and theoretical oracle inequality for posterior.

Valid causal inference with unobserved confounding in high-dimensional settings.

problem Estimating causal effects with unobserved confounders in high-dimensional data.
method Proposes methods to estimate causal effects with valid confidence intervals in the presence of unobserved confounders and high-dimensional nuisance models.
result Valid semiparametric inference can be obtained with unobserved confounding, and uncertainty intervals are proposed.

Proposes using prior variable importance information in high-dimensional regression.

problem Using vague prior information on variable importance in high-dimensional settings.
method Fit a sequence of models indicated by the prior importance orderings, using ridge or Lasso regression.
result Cross-validation can select the best estimator from a sequence of models, with a logarithmic cost compared to the unknown best.

We introduce a framework using Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) for likelihood--free inference (LFI) and Approximate Bayesian Computation (ABC) where we replace the black-box simulator model with an approximator network and generate a rich set of summary features in a data driven fashion. On benchmark data sets, …

2017-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for estimating and testing impulse responses in high-dimensional VAR systems.

problem Statistical inference for impulse responses in sparse, high-dimensional vector autoregressions.
method Local projection equations and de-sparsified estimators combined with a non-regularized contemporaneous impact matrix.
result Valid inference procedures for structural impulse responses in high-dimensional systems.

EP method speeds up Bayesian probit regression in high dimensions.

problem Computational challenges in high-dimensional Bayesian probit regression.
method Adapting EP approximation to multivariate Gaussian prior and skew-normal distribution.
result EP routine is computationally feasible in high-dimensional settings.

AF improves sampling from high-dimensional, multi-modal distributions.

problem Sampling from high-dimensional, multi-modal distributions is challenging.
method Annealing Flow (AF) using Continuous Normalizing Flow (CNF) with dynamic Optimal Transport (OT) objective and annealing procedures.
result AF significantly improves training efficiency and stability, outperforming state-of-the-art methods.

Improved Sparse Polyak for high-dimensional M-estimation with sparser solutions.

problem High-dimensional M-estimation problems with potential loss of sparsity and accuracy.
method Variant of Sparse Polyak with optimal thresholding operators.
result Retains desirable scaling properties while achieving sparser and more accurate solutions.

Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) is a classical tool for finding correlations among the components of two random vectors. In recent years, CCA has been widely applied to the analysis of genomic data, where it is common for researchers to perform multiple assays on a single set of patient samples. Recent work has pr…

2012-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New method optimizes model selection in high-dimensional regression models.

problem Model selection in high-dimensional misspecified regression models with covariate shift.
method Importance-weighted orthogonal greedy algorithm (IWOGA) and high-dimensional importance-weighted information criterion (HDIWIC).
result IWOGA + HDIWIC achieves optimal convergence rates in terms of prediction error.

Paper tackles high-dimensional quantile regression with distribution shift using transfer learning.

problem Efficiency of knowledge transfer is severely impacted by distribution shift in high-dimensional regression.
method Proposes a novel transferable set and framework for three types of distribution shift: parameter, covariate, and residual.
result Establishes estimation error bounds and source detection consistency for the proposed method.

New method for private density estimation of high-dimensional Gaussian mixtures.

problem Private density estimation for mixtures of unrestricted high-dimensional Gaussians.
method Exploits list global stability to prove upper bound on sample complexity.
result First upper bound on sample complexity for agnostic private density estimation.

Random small feature subsets outperform FS in diverse datasets.

problem The significance of selected features in high-dimensional datasets is questionable.
method Analysis of 28 diverse datasets (microarray, RNA-Seq, etc.).
result Any arbitrary set of features performs as well as or better than selected features across datasets.

Proposes an EM algorithm for high-dimensional Markov-switching VAR models.

problem Estimating regime shifts in high-dimensional time series data.
method Approximate EM algorithm for Markov-switching VAR models.
result Established consistency of the proposed EM algorithm in high dimensions.

Develops a computationally tractable high-dimensional differential privacy estimator.

problem Differential privacy in high dimensions is computationally intractable.
method Combines high-dimensional robust statistics with differential privacy techniques.
result A computationally tractable algorithm with dimension-independent privacy loss.

Proposes spBART for risk prediction using epigenetic signatures and covariates.

problem Complex high-dimensional epigenetic data and low-dimensional covariates for risk prediction.
method Semi-parametric Bayesian Additive Regression Trees (spBART) with cross-validation for variable selection.
result Achieves strong out-of-sample discrimination (AUC = 0.96) in held-out validation set.

Model selection is crucial to high-dimensional learning and inference for contemporary big data applications in pinpointing the best set of covariates among a sequence of candidate interpretable models. Most existing work assumes implicitly that the models are correctly specified or have fixed dimensionality. Yet both …

2018-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

SSNL improves simulation-based inference for high-dimensional data.

problem Performance degradation in neural likelihood estimation for high-dimensional data.
method Surjective Sequential Neural Likelihood (SSNL) using surjective normalizing flow models.
result SSNL avoids manual crafting of summary statistics and outperforms state-of-the-art methods.