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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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6131925 · Jul 202619922001200920182026
48 results for Hermitian superspaces

The paper studies highest weight representations of Lie superalgebras and their geometric realizations.

problem Understanding highest weight representations of Lie superalgebras and their geometric realizations.
method Analyzes representations of Lie superalgebras and their geometric realizations on Hermitian superspaces.
result Discovers geometric realizations of highest weight representations of Lie superalgebras.

Classifies kinematical and aristotelian Lie superalgebras and their superspaces.

problem Classifying Lie superalgebras and their associated superspaces.
method Quaternionic formalism to simplify calculations, classification via isomorphism and central extensions, geometric limits to explore relationships.
result 27 homogeneous superspaces classified, some with parameters.

Over the (1,n)(1,n)-dimensional real superspace, n>1n>1, we classify K(n)\mathcal{K}(n)-invariant binary differential operators acting on the superspaces of weighted densities, where K(n)\mathcal{K}(n) is the Lie superalgebra of contact vector fields. This result allows us to compute the first differential cohomology of %the L…

2009-12-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend our previous analysis of Riemannian four-manifolds M admitting rigid supersymmetry to N=1 theories that do not possess a U(1)_R symmetry. With one exception, we find that M must be a Hermitian manifold. However, the presence of supersymmetry imposes additional restrictions. For instance, a supercharge that sq…

2012-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers classify invariant operators on weighted densities.

problem Classifying invariant differential operators on weighted densities.
method Investigated the aff(n1)\mathfrak{aff}(n|1)-module structure and invariant binary differential operators.
result Computed the first aff(n1)\mathfrak{aff}(n|1)-relative differential cohomology.

New sigma models use (4,0)(4,0) supersymmetry for hyperkähler target spaces.

problem Constructing sigma models with (4,0)(4,0) off-shell supersymmetry.
method Formulated (4,0)(4,0) supermultiplets, constructed sigma models with hyperkähler target spaces.
result Explicit construction of target space geometries using (4,0)(4,0) supersymmetry.

Smooth superspace with special weights has a Fubini-Study form.

problem Describing a new smooth superspace with a special structure.
method Construction of weighted projective superspace and description of its structure.
result Smooth superspace with weights +1,1+1, -1 has an analog of the Fubini-Study form.

Semichiral (2,2)(2,2) sigma models with 4d4d target space are discussed. A novel description in (1,1)(1,1) superspace allows an analysis of possible extended supersymmetries. It is argued that a manifest semichiral realization of an extra supersymmetry is only possible for hyperkähler target geometry. A semichiral formulatio…

2015-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This is a review of how sigma models formulated in Superspace have become important tools for understanding geometry. Topics included are: The (hyper)kähler reduction; projective superspace; the generalized Legendre construction; generalized Kähler geometry and constructions of hyperkähler metrics on Hermitean symmetri…

2012-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We systematically analyze Riemannian manifolds M that admit rigid supersymmetry, focusing on four-dimensional N=1 theories with a U(1)_R symmetry. We find that M admits a single supercharge, if and only if it is a Hermitian manifold. The supercharge transforms as a scalar on M. We then consider the restrictions imposed…

2012-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by a paper of Zirnbauer, we develop a theory of Riemannian supermanifolds up to a definition of Riemannian symmetric superspaces. Various fundamental concepts needed for the study of these spaces both from the Riemannian and the Lie theoretical viewpoint are introduced, e.g. geodesics, isometry groups and inv…

2006-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This research builds foundations for D3-branes in string theory.

problem Constructing dynamical fermionic D3-branes in string theory.
method Develops algebraic and geometric foundations, hybrid connections, and chiral maps.
result Provides a framework for constructing supersymmetric actions.

We solve the long standing problem of finding an off-shell supersymmetric formulation for a general N = (2, 2) nonlinear two dimensional sigma model. Geometrically the problem is equivalent to proving the existence of special coordinates; these correspond to particular superfields that allow for a superspace descriptio…

2005-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The work proposes a geometric background of the theory of field interactions and strings in spaces with higher order anisotropy. Our approach proceeds by developing the concept of higher order anisotropic superspace which unifies the logical and mathematical aspects of modern Kaluza-Klein theories and generalized Lagra…

1996-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study differential operators on superspaces with new filtrations.

problem Existence and properties of differential operators on superspaces.
method Introduced three filtrations: canonical, Heisenberg, and bifiltration.
result Space of differential operators is filtered by order of differential operators and Heisenberg order.

It is shown that two definitions for an exterior differential in superspace, giving the same exterior calculus, yet lead to different results when applied to the Poisson bracket. A prescription for the transition with the help of these exterior differentials from the given Poisson bracket of definite Grassmann parity t…

2002-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a wide category of superspaces, called locally finitely generated, which properly includes supermanifolds but enjoys much stronger permanence properties, as are prompted by applications. Namely, it is closed under taking finite fibre products (i.e. is finitely complete) and thickenings by spectra of Weil s…

2013-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Superconformal geometries discussed in various spacetime dimensions using local supertwistor bundles.

problem Discussing superconformal geometries in different spacetime dimensions.
method Using local supertwistor bundles over standard superspace, showing gauges where scale parts of the connection and curvature vanish, and imposing constraints to reduce field numbers.
result Reduced field numbers to those of minimal off-shell conformal supergravity multiplets by imposing constraints.

Reconstructs supersymmetry and supergravity in complexified Z/2-graded Algebraic Geometry.

problem Lack of a precise mathematical framework for supersymmetry and supergravity.
method Complexified Z/2-graded C-infinity Algebraic Geometry, with minimal mathematical patches.
result A precise setting for supersymmetry and supergravity, including fermionic D-branes.

Reproduces basic supersymmetric QFTs using complexified graded algebraic geometry.

problem Understanding and describing supersymmetric quantum field theories.
method Tower construction in complexified Z/2-graded C-infinity-algebraic geometry and a purge-evaluation/index-contracting map.
result Reproduces d=3+1d=3+1, N=1N=1 Wess-Zumino model and U(1)U(1) gauge theory.

We study power expansions of the characteristic function of a linear operator AA in a pqp|q-dimensional superspace VV. We show that traces of exterior powers of AA satisfy universal recurrence relations of period qq. `Underlying' recurrence relations hold in the Grothendieck ring of representations of $\GL(V)$. The…

2003-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We reexamine the relation between contact structures on supermanifolds and supersymmetric mechanics in the superspace formulation. This allows one to use the language of contact geometry when dealing with the d = 1, N = 2 super-Poincare algebra.

2011-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a relation between higher contact-like structures on supermanifolds and the N = 1 super-Poincare group via its superspace realisation. To do this we introduce a vector-valued contact structure, which we refer to as a polycontact structure.

2012-01-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider an example of tubes of hypersurfaces in Euclidean space and generalise the tube formula to supercase. By this we assign to a point of the hypersurface in superspace a rational characteristic function. Does this rational function appear when we calculate the zeta-function of an arithmetic variety?

2007-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New risk measures for incomplete markets without lattice structures.

problem Risk measures on incomplete markets without lattice structures.
method Study of risk measures without lattice structures, focusing on tractable dual representations and solid superspaces.
result Existence of a tractable dual representation equivalent to a Fatou-like property, and extension theorems under certain conditions.

We study "higher-dimensional" generalizations of differential forms. Just as differential forms can be defined as the universal commutative differential algebra containing C^\infty(M), we can define differential gorms as the universal commutative bidifferential algebra. From a more conceptual point of view, differentia…

2003-07-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A new formulation of theories of supergravity as theories satisfying a generalized Principle of General Covariance is given. It is a generalization of the superspace formulation of simple 4D-supergravity of Wess and Zumino and it is designed to obtain geometric descriptions for the supergravities that correspond to the…

2010-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗