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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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3673109145 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Heat kernel

The heat kernel for the Cauchy-Riemann subLaplacian on S(2n+1) is derived in a manner which is completely analogous to the classical derivation of elliptic heat kernels. This suggests that the classical hamiltonian construction of elliptic heat kernels, with appropriate modifications, does yield heat kernels for subell…

2013-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Laplacians acting on sections of homogeneous vector bundles over symmetric spaces. By using an integral representation of the heat semi-group we find a formal solution for the heat kernel diagonal that gives a generating function for the whole sequence of heat invariants. We show explicitly that the obtaine…

2007-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we first give a direct proof for two recurrence relations of the heat kernels for hyperbolic spaces in \cite{DM}. Then, by similar computation, we give two similar recurrence relations of the heat kernels for spheres. Finally, as an application, we compute the diagonal of heat kernels for odd dimensional…

2018-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

From the uniformization theorem, we know that every Riemann surface has a simply-connected covering space. Moreover, there are only three simply-connected Riemann surfaces: the sphere, the Euclidean plane, and the hyperbolic plane. In this paper, we collect the known heat kernels, or Green's functions, for these three …

2010-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

In a 1991 paper by Buttig and Eichhorn, the existence and uniqueness of a differential forms heat kernel on open manifolds of bounded geometry was proven. In that paper, it was shown that the heat kernel obeyed certain properties, one of which was a relationship between the derivative of heat kernel of different degree…

2009-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops heat kernel comparison theorems and applies them to spectral geometry.

problem Developing mathematical tools for spectral geometry.
method Established weighted heat kernel comparison theorems for manifolds with bounded radial curvatures.
result Two eigenvalue comparison theorems for the first Dirichlet eigenvalue of the Witten-Laplacian.

In this paper, we study the large time behavior of the heat kernel on complete Riemannian manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature, which was studied by P. Li with additional maximum volume growth assumption. Following Y. Ding's original strategy, by blowing down the metric, using Cheeger and Colding's theory about l…

2013-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Laplacians acting on sections of homogeneous vector bundles over symmetric spaces. By using an integral representation of the heat semi-group we find a formal solution for the heat kernel diagonal that gives a generating function for the whole sequence of heat invariants. We argue that the obtained formal s…

2007-08-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines heat kernel bounds on Riemannian manifolds with an end.

problem Estimating heat kernel on Riemannian manifolds with an end.
method Investigates heat kernel estimates of the form pt(x,x)cxtαp_{t}(x, x)\geq c_{x}t^{-α} for large enough tt.
result Establishes bounds on the form pt(x,x)cxtαp_{t}(x, x)\geq c_{x}t^{-α} for large enough tt.

Sharp Gaussian bounds derived for Schrödinger kernel on Ricci solitons.

problem Analyzing Schrödinger heat kernel on gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
method Deriving sharp Gaussian upper bounds for the Schrödinger heat kernel.
result Sharp upper and lower bounds for eigenvalues of the Schrödinger operator.

Researchers derived heat kernel expansions for non-compact spaces using Witten deformation.

problem Heat kernel expansions on non-compact spaces, especially for Witten Laplacians.
method Introduced parabolic distance and used it to derive asymptotic expansions.
result Derived an asymptotic expansion of trace of heat kernel for small-time tt.

We study inequalities related to the heat kernel for the hypoelliptic sublaplacian on an H-type Lie group. Specifically, we obtain precise pointwise upper and lower bounds on the heat kernel function itself. We then apply these bounds to derive an estimate on the gradient of solutions of the heat equation, which is kno…

2014-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies heat kernels on weighted Riemannian manifolds with curvature bounds.

problem Estimating heat kernels on weighted Riemannian manifolds with lower Ricci curvature bounds.
method Establishing parabolic Harnack inequalities, proving Gaussian bounds for heat kernels, and constructing Li-Yau-type gradient estimates.
result Gaussian upper and lower bounds for the heat kernel, Liouville theorem, uniqueness property, and eigenvalue bounds.

Many contemporary statistical learning methods assume a Euclidean feature space. This paper presents a method for defining similarity based on hyperspherical geometry and shows that it often improves the performance of support vector machine compared to other competing similarity measures. Specifically, the idea of usi…

2017-02-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study heat kernel on quaternionic contact manifolds, finding linear dependence of coefficients on curvature.

problem Analyzing heat kernel on quaternionic contact manifolds.
method Explicit computation of heat kernel coefficients and dependence on curvature.
result Second coefficient of heat kernel's small time asymptotics depends linearly on the qc scalar curvature.

We consider second-order elliptic partial differential operators acting on sections of vector bundles over a compact Riemannian manifold without boundary, working without the assumption of Laplace-like principal part NμNμ-\N^μ\N_μ. Our objective is to obtain information on the asymptotic expansions of the corresponding r…

1999-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Uniform heat kernel and diffusion bridge asymptotics for sub-Riemannian geometry.

problem Analyzing sub-Riemannian heat kernels and their derivatives on incomplete manifolds.
method Localized asymptotic analysis, focusing on minimizing geodesics and the non-abnormal cut locus.
result Uniform bounds and expansions for heat kernels and their derivatives on compacts, including the diffusion bridge measure.

The paper studies heat kernels on modified manifolds and bounds their properties.

problem Bounding heat kernels on modified Riemannian manifolds.
method Derives upper bounds and gradient estimates for the heat kernel of (M,ildeg)(M, ilde{g}).
result Establishes upper bounds and gradient estimates for the heat kernel of modified manifolds.

Study Brownian motions and heat kernel bounds on Kähler and quaternion Kähler manifolds.

problem Understanding Brownian motions and heat kernel bounds on specific geometric manifolds.
method Sharp Laplacian comparison theorems and Cheeger-Yau type lower bounds for heat kernels.
result Sharp Cheeger-Yau type lower bounds for heat kernels and Dirichlet eigenvalues of metric balls.

Quantitative Sobolev extensions lead to Neumann heat kernel bounds.

problem Bounding Neumann heat kernels for domains with integral Ricci curvature.
method Quantitative Sobolev extension operators and Neumann heat kernel estimates.
result Uniform bounds on Neumann heat kernels and eigenvalues.

We treat the Witten operator on the de Rham complex with semiclassical heat kernel methods to derive the Poincaré-Hopf theorem and degenerate generalizations of it. Thereby, we see how the semiclassical asymptotics of the Witten heat kernel are related to approaches using the Thom form of Mathai and Quillen.

2013-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the heat kernel (and the zeta function) associated with Laplace type operators acting on a general irreducible rank 1 locally symmetric space X. The set of Minakshisundaram- Pleijel coefficients {A_k(X)}_{k=0}^{\infty} in the short-time asymptotic expansion of the heat kernel is calculated explicitly.

1998-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies Brownian motion and heat kernel measure on a class of infinite dimensional Lie groups. We prove a Cameron-Martin type quasi-invariance theorem for the heat kernel measure and give estimates on the LpL^p norms of the Radon-Nikodym derivatives. We also prove that a logarithmic Sobolev inequality holds …

2009-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (X,d,μ)(X,d,μ) be a RCD(K,N)RCD^\ast(K, N) space with KRK\in \mathbb{R} and N[1,]N\in [1,\infty]. For N[1,)N\in [1,\infty), we derive the upper and lower bounds of the heat kernel on (X,d,μ)(X,d,μ) by applying the parabolic Harnack inequality and the comparison principle, and then sharp bounds for its gradient, which are also sharp in t…

2014-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗