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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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119239358477 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Half-Pipe space

Study surfaces in Half-Pipe space and vector fields on hyperbolic plane.

problem Mapping surfaces in Half-Pipe space to vector fields on hyperbolic plane.
method Use harmonic Lagrangian vector fields and infinitesimal Douady-Earle extension.
result Prove existence and uniqueness of harmonic Lagrangian extensions with Zygmund conditions.

The paper proves a theorem about earthquake extensions of vector fields on circles.

problem Proving a theorem about earthquake extensions of vector fields on circles.
method Using the geometry of the dual of Minkowski three-space and Half-pipe three-geometry.
result A generalization of Kerckhoff's and Gardiner's infinitesimal earthquake theorems to a broader setting.

Let SS be a compact, orientable surface of hyperbolic type. Let (k+,k)(k_+,k_-) be a pair of negative numbers and let (g+,g)(g_+, g_-) be a pair of marked metrics over SS of constant curvature equal to k+k_+ and kk_- respectively. Using a functional introduced by Bonsante, Mondello \& Schlenker, we show that there exists a …

2018-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study convex polyhedra in three-space that are inscribed in a quadric surface. Up to projective transformations, there are three such surfaces: the sphere, the hyperboloid, and the cylinder. Our main result is that a planar graph ΓΓ is realized as the 11-skeleton of a polyhedron inscribed in the hyperboloid or cyl…

2014-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Study character varieties of a Coxeter group in hyperbolic and Anti-de Sitter spaces.

problem Characterize the geometric transitions of a Coxeter group's holonomy representations.
method Analysis of rigidity properties and character varieties in hyperbolic and Anti-de Sitter spaces.
result Description of singularity at the collapse of a right-angled cuboctahedron.

We give a unified description of tetrahedra with lightlike faces in 3d anti-de Sitter, de Sitter and Minkowski spaces and of their duals in 3d anti-de Sitter, hyperbolic and half-pipe spaces. We show that both types of tetrahedra are determined by a generalized cross-ratio with values in a commutative 2d real algebra t…

2019-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Given an orientable ideally triangulated 33--manifold MM, we define a system of real valued equations and inequalities whose solutions can be used to construct projective structures on MM. These equations represent a unifying framework for the classical Thurston gluing equations in hyperbolic geometry and their more…

2019-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a geometric transition between two homogeneous three-dimensional geometries: hyperbolic geometry and anti de Sitter (AdS) geometry. Given a path of three-dimensional hyperbolic structures that collapse down onto a hyperbolic plane, we describe a method for constructing a natural continuation of this path i…

2013-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper provides examples of geometric transitions in low dimensions.

problem Exploring geometric transitions between different types of structures in low dimensions.
method Explicit examples and computations of transitions from hyperbolic to Euclidean, spherical, and Anti-de Sitter structures.
result Details of elementary computations and techniques are provided to explain geometric transitions.

Paper constructs geometric transitions between hyperbolic and Anti-de Sitter geometries.

problem Transitioning between hyperbolic and Anti-de Sitter geometries.
method Construction via Half-pipe geometry on ΣimesS1Σ imes\mathbb{S}^1 with cone singularities.
result Deformation of convex core structure as bending laminations collapse.

New foliations at infinity for quasi-Fuchsian manifolds near the Fuchsian locus are uniquely determined.

problem Determining foliations at infinity for quasi-Fuchsian manifolds near the Fuchsian locus.
method Inspired by Bonahon's method, uses measured bending laminations on the boundary of convex cores.
result Measured foliations at infinity of quasi-Fuchsian manifolds can be uniquely realized for small tt.

The Weyl problem is extended to hyperbolic and anti-de Sitter spaces, connecting geometry, analysis, and group theory.

problem The classical Weyl problem for surfaces in hyperbolic and anti-de Sitter spaces.
method Generalizations of the Weyl problem to unbounded convex subsets and convex surfaces, focusing on thin and thick asymptotic boundaries.
result Connections to Kleinian groups, complex analysis, circle packings, and grafting on the hyperbolic disk.

Study foliations at infinity and constant mean curvature surfaces in quasi-Fuchsian manifolds.

problem Understanding foliations at infinity and constant mean curvature surfaces in quasi-Fuchsian manifolds.
method Using measured foliations and quasi-Fuchsian manifolds, proving the existence and uniqueness of foliations by constant mean curvature surfaces.
result For quasi-Fuchsian manifolds close to the Fuchsian locus, measured foliations at infinity can be uniquely realized and foliated by constant mean curvature surfaces.

The distance function ϱ(p,q)\varrho(p,q) (or d(p,q)d(p,q)) of a distance space (general metric space) is not differentiable in general. We investigate such distance spaces over Rn\mathbb R^n, whose distance functions are differentiable like in case of Finsler spaces. These spaces have several good properties, yet they are no F…

2015-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In a paper (math.DG/0403528) we obtained explicit examples of Moishezon twistor spaces of some compact self-dual four-manifolds admitting a non-trivial Killing field, and also determined their moduli space. In this note we investigate minitwistor spaces associated to these twistor spaces. We determine their structure, …

2005-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geometry of tetrahedra in complex hyperbolic space and Hilbert spaces.

problem Understanding geometric relationships between complex hyperbolic spaces and Hilbert spaces.
method Use a complex analog of the cosine of a vertex angle as a novel technical tool.
result Describe possible triangular faces of tetrahedra in hyperbolic space and three-dimensional subspaces in Hilbert spaces with Pick kernels.

Study of complete space-like self-expanders in Minkovski space.

problem Characterize complete space-like self-expanders in Minkovski space.
method Use of maximum principle of Omori-Yau type to prove rigidity theorems.
result Classification of 2-dimensional complete space-like self-expanders with constant squared norm of the second fundamental form.

New quasi space forms solve Thurston's geometrical space form problem.

problem Solving Thurston's geometrical space form problem.
method Introducing quasi space forms as non-real space forms with specific geometric properties.
result Quasi space forms offer a metrical, local geometrical solution to Thurston's problem.

In this paper, we present a unified study of the moduli space of tropical curves and Outer space which we link via period maps to the moduli space of tropical abelian varieties and the space of positive definite quadratic forms. Our work is a first step towards exhibiting Outer space and the space of positive definite …

2012-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Survey Bernstein-type theorems for graphical surfaces in Euclidean and Lorentz-Minkowski spaces.

problem Proving theorems for minimal and constant mean curvature graphs in Euclidean and Lorentz-Minkowski spaces.
method Explains several proofs and provides mean curvature estimates for graphs in Euclidean and Lorentz-Minkowski spaces.
result Bernstein-type theorems for constant mean curvature graphs in Euclidean 3-space and space-like graphs in Lorentz-Minkowski 3-space.

We construct a metric on the moduli space of bodies in Euclidean space. The moduli space is defined as the quotient space with respect to the action of integral affine transformations. This moduli space contains a subspace, the moduli space of Delzant polytopes, which can be identified with the moduli space of symplect…

2018-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

A "Chen space" is a set X equipped with a collection of "plots" - maps from convex sets to X - satisfying three simple axioms. While an individual Chen space can be much worse than a smooth manifold, the category of all Chen spaces is much better behaved than the category of smooth manifolds. For example, any subspace …

2008-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The classification of G-spaces by Palais is refined for the case where the orbit space satisfies certain mild topological hypotheses. It is shown that when a sequence of such orbit spaces is "close" to a limit orbit space, in some suitable sense, within a larger ambient orbit space, the G-spaces in the tail of the sequ…

2013-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Research explores the space-like embeddings in pseudo-hyperbolic space, finding geometric frames and actions.

problem Flat maximal space-like embeddings in pseudo-hyperbolic space.
method Description of Codazzi tensors, introduction of pseudo-Kähler metrics, Hamiltonian actions, moment maps, and geometric frames.
result Existence of two Hamiltonian actions with moment maps and geometric global Darboux frame.

Complete classification of quaternionic skew-Hermitian symmetric spaces found.

problem Classifying quaternionic skew-Hermitian symmetric spaces.
method Proving the existence of a torsion-free mSO(2n)mSp(1){ m SO}^{*}(2n){ m Sp}(1)-structure and showing that any homogeneous space is symmetric.
result A complete classification of quaternionic skew-Hermitian symmetric spaces for arbitrary n>1n>1.