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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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187374560747 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Hölder Smooth Functions

Adversarial online nonparametric regression achieves optimal rates with locally adaptive learning.

problem Adversarial online nonparametric regression with general convex losses.
method Parameter-free learning algorithm leveraging chaining trees to compete against H{ö}lder functions, dynamically tracking and adapting to local smoothness variations.
result First computationally efficient algorithm with locally adaptive optimal rates for online regression in an adversarial setting.

In the context of stochastic continuum-armed bandits, we present an algorithm that adapts to the unknown smoothness of the objective function. We exhibit and compute a polynomial cost of adaptation to the H{ö}lder regularity for regret minimization. To do this, we first reconsider the recent lower bound of Locatelli an…

2019-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient algorithms for contextual bandits with smooth regret in continuous action spaces.

problem Efficient learning in large or continuous action spaces.
method Smooth regret notion and efficient algorithms for general function approximation.
result Statistically and computationally efficient algorithms for contextual bandits with smooth regret.

Study shows zero-shot super-resolution in neural operators is impossible in many cases.

problem Understanding the theoretical limits of zero-shot super-resolution in neural operators.
method Systematic theoretical study including information-theoretic and generalization bounds analysis.
result Zero-shot super-resolution is information-theoretically impossible in many settings.

We study finite energy classes of quasiplurisubharmonic (qpsh) functions in the setting of toric compact K{ä}hler manifolds. We characterize toric qpsh functions and give necessary and sufficient conditions for them to have finite (weighted) energy, both in terms of the associated convex function in R n , and through t…

2018-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We find a local solution to the Ricci flow equation under a negative lower bound for many known curvature conditions. The flow exists for a uniform amount of time, during which the curvature stays bounded below by a controllable negative number. The curvature conditions we consider include 2-non-negative and weakly $\t…

2018-04-22abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper selects features in deep neural networks with theoretical guarantees.

problem Feature selection in deep neural networks with unknown nonlinear functions.
method Reformulate neural networks as index models, estimate feature sets using Stein's formula, and apply screening-and-selection mechanism.
result Consistent feature selection with theoretical guarantees, even in high-dimensional settings.

Let SS be a closed oriented surface of genus at least 22, and denote by T(S)\mathcal{T}(S) its Teichm{ü}ller space. For any isotopy class of closed curves γγ, we compute the first three derivatives of the length function _γ:T(S)R_+\ell\_γ:\mathcal{T}(S)\rightarrow\mathbf{R}\_+ in the shearing coordinates associated to a maxim…

2015-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithms for interactive learning match minimax bounds efficiently.

problem Interactive learning in the realizable setting with computational efficiency.
method General framework, computationally efficient algorithms, Monte Carlo hit-and-run sampling.
result Sample complexities quantifiable in terms of combinatorial quantities, computationally efficient.

General lower bounds on neural network approximation in L^p norm.

problem Fundamental limits of neural network expressivity.
method General lower bound proof on approximation in L^p norm, applied to feed-forward neural networks.
result Neural networks can't approximate certain functions as well as previously thought.

We consider the problem of online nonparametric regression with arbitrary deterministic sequences. Using ideas from the chaining technique, we design an algorithm that achieves a Dudley-type regret bound similar to the one obtained in a non-constructive fashion by Rakhlin and Sridharan (2014). Our regret bound is expre…

2015-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Validates economic scenarios using statistical tests on stochastic processes.

problem Ensuring the accuracy of real-world economic scenario models.
method Applies Chevyrev and Oberhauser's (2022) signature and maximum mean distance test to various stochastic processes.
result Demonstrates the test's effectiveness across different path properties relevant to financial modeling.

Study stabilizers of smooth functions on surfaces, focusing on Morse-Bott functions.

problem Understanding the homotopy type of stabilizers of smooth functions on surfaces.
method Analyzing the homotopy properties of stabilizers for a specific class of smooth functions.
result The homotopy type of the connected component of the identity map of the stabilizer is completely described for Morse-Bott functions.

Variant of previous work on smooth algebraic functions with compact and non-compact preimages.

problem Constructing smooth algebraic functions with specific preimage properties.
method Explicit construction of smooth real algebraic functions with controlled preimage compactness.
result New results in singularity theory and real algebraic geometry.

We show that for any smooth Hausdorff manifolds M and N, which are not necessarily second countable, paracompact or connected, any isomorphism from the algebra of smooth (real or complex) functions on N to the algebra of smooth functions on M is given by composition with a unique diffeomorphism from M to N. An analogou…

2003-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we discuss the problem of minimizing the sum of two convex functions: a smooth function plus a non-smooth function. Further, the smooth part can be expressed by the average of a large number of smooth component functions, and the non-smooth part is equipped with a simple proximal mapping. We propose a pr…

2016-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a non-parametric multi-armed bandit problem with stochastic covariates, where a key complexity driver is the smoothness of payoff functions with respect to covariates. Previous studies have focused on deriving minimax-optimal algorithms in cases where it is a priori known how smooth the payoff functions are. I…

2019-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds a special type of smooth function on connected sums of manifolds.

problem Finding smooth functions that are Morse on preimages of non-extrema values.
method Investigates internally Morse (I-Morse) and neat with respect to Reeb graph (N-Reeb) functions.
result Constructs an IN-Morse-Reeb function on a connected sum of given manifolds.

The paper explores the structure of Reeb spaces for smooth functions on manifolds.

problem Understanding the structure of Reeb spaces for smooth functions on manifolds.
method Proving the structure of Reeb spaces and showing that any graph can be realized as a Reeb space.
result The Reeb space of a smooth function on a closed manifold with finitely many critical values has a graph structure.

Algebras of smooth functions help reconstruct bulk topological types.

problem Reconstructing the smooth topological type of a compact manifold from its boundary.
method Introducing subalgebras of boundary functions and proving their tensor product reconstruction of the bulk algebra.
result The topological algebras A(v)\mathcal A(v) and B(f)\mathcal B(f) allow for the recovery of the smooth topological type of the bulk XX.

Deep ReLU networks can approximate and learn smooth functions efficiently.

problem Efficiently approximating and learning smooth functions using deep ReLU neural networks.
method Extending recent results to anisotropic and mixed smooth function classes, establishing approximation rates.
result Deep ReLU networks achieve minimax optimal rates up to logarithmic factors for various smooth function classes.

Smooth activations enable optimal error rates in neural networks for Sobolev function classes.

problem Achieving optimal approximation and estimation error rates for neural networks in Sobolev function classes.
method Study of neural networks with smooth activations, proving optimal rates via approximation and statistical properties.
result Constant-depth networks with smooth activations achieve optimal rates of approximation and estimation, demonstrating smoothness adaptivity.

New method for faster convergence in non-convex optimization with unbounded smoothness.

problem Finding first-order stationary points of non-convex functions with unbounded smoothness.
method Developed a stopped analysis technique to prove convergence rates for (L0,L1)(L_0,L_1)-smooth functions.
result Achieved O(polylog(T)T)\mathcal{O}(\frac{\mathrm{poly}\log(T)}{\sqrt{T}}) convergence rates without uniform noise bounds.

We discuss generic smooth maps from smooth manifolds to smooth surfaces, which we call "Morse 2-functions", and homotopies between such maps. The two central issues are to keep the fibers connected, in which case the Morse 2-function is "fiber-connected", and to avoid local extrema over 1-dimensional submanifolds of th…

2011-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Regularized MFPCA smooths multivariate functional data for clearer patterns.

problem Challenges in controlling roughness of multivariate functional PCs.
method ReMFPCA incorporates a roughness penalty in a penalized framework to smooth PCs.
result Smoothed multivariate functional PCs reveal clearer patterns.

The paper explores different smooth map notions on convex sets and their relationships.

problem Exploring and comparing different smooth map notions on convex sets.
method Constructing a function that doesn't extend to a smooth function on any open neighborhood but does for CkC^k functions.
result Diffeological and Sikorski smoothness notions do not coincide for all convex sets.

Deep, wide ConvResNets can approximate functions and their smoothness.

problem Function approximation and smoothness in deep networks.
method Analyzing ConvResNets, proving their ability to approximate functions and their smoothness.
result Large ConvResNets can approximate functions and exhibit sufficient first-order smoothness.

We generalize stochastic smoothing for gradient estimation of non-differentiable functions.

problem Gradient estimation for non-differentiable functions.
method Developed a general framework for relaxation and gradient estimation of non-differentiable black-box functions using stochastic smoothing with reduced assumptions.
result Empirically validated the effectiveness of variance reduction strategies for various non-differentiable tasks.

New method constructs smooth functions with specific Reeb graphs and preimages on 3D manifolds.

problem Construct smooth functions with prescribed Reeb graphs and preimages on 3D closed manifolds.
method Develops a new approach to realize graphs as Reeb graphs of smooth functions on 3D closed manifolds.
result Provides a best possible solution for functions on 3D closed manifolds.