arXiv research

The study explores how different Grothendieck topologies and functors between categories preserve locality.

Desingularizes singular spaces using sheaves and groupoids.

Shows natural quasi-Poisson structure on multiplicative Grothendieck-Springer space.

Proves Grothendieck-Teichmüller group acts on specific mapping class groups.

Proves a theorem for complex flat vector bundles using differential forms.

We show that fundamental groups of compact, orientable, irreducible 3-manifolds with toroidal boundary are Grothendieck rigid.

In this paper, we consider diffeological spaces as stacks over the site of smooth manifolds, as well as the "underlying" diffeological space of any stack. More precisely, we consider diffeological spaces as so-called concrete sheaves and show that the Grothendieck construction sending these sheaves to stacks has a left…

We give a direct proof that the Freed-Lott differential analytic index is well defined and a condensed proof of the differential Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem. As a byproduct we also obtain a direct proof that the R/Z analytic index is well defined and a condensed proof of the R/Z Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem.

Develops equivariant Chern characters for coherent sheaves with group actions.

Study on string links invariant under associator choice and Grothendieck--Teichmüller group action.

3-manifold groups are uniquely identifiable via their profinite completions.

We identify the Grothendieck group of the tangle Floer dg algebra with a tensor product of certain $U_q(gl(1|1))$ representations. Under this identification, up to a scalar factor, the map on the Grothendieck group induced by the tangle Floer dg bimodule associated to a tangle agrees with the Reshetikhin-Turaev homomor…

Polytopes in R^n with integral vertices form a monoid under the Minkowski sum, and the Grothendieck construction gives rise to a group. We show that every symmetric polytope is a norm in this group for every n.

Grothendieck's Esquisse d'un programme is often referred to for the ideas it contains on dessins d'enfants, the Teichm{ü}ller tower, and the actions of the absolute Galois group on these objects or their etale fundamental groups. But this program contains several other important ideas. In particular, motivated by surfa…

Estimates users' preference for a site over others using engagement data.

The aim of this note is to take benefit of the foam nature of the Khovanov-Kuperberg algebras to compute the Grothendieck groups of their categories of finitely generated projective modules. The computation relies on the Hattori-Stallings trace and some geometrical properties of foams in a solid torus.

Study of orbifold Chern character using superconnections.

In this paper we give a simplified proof of the flat Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem. The proof makes use of the local family index theorem and basic computations of the Chern-Simons form. In particular, it does not involve any adiabatic limit computation of the reduced eta-invariant.

In his 1944 paper Veränderliche Riemannsche Flächen , Teichmüller defined a structure of complex manifold on the set of isomorphism classes of marked closed Riemann surfaces of genus g. The complex manifold he obtained is the space called today Teichmüller space. In the same paper, Teichmüller introduced the so-called …

Explains historical connections between vector bundle splitting and Riemann-Hilbert problems.

This paper attempts to relate some ideas of Grothendieck in his Esquisse d'un programme and some of the recent results on 2-dimensional topology and geometry. Especially, we shall discuss the Teichmüller theory, the mapping class groups, $SL(2, \bold C)$ representation variety of surface groups, and Thurston's theory o…

Paper constructs Chern character for coherent sheaves.

We use the Grauert--Grothendieck complex on differentiable spaces to study basic relative forms on the inertia space of a compact Lie group action on a manifold. We prove that the sheaf complex of basic relative forms on the inertia space is a fine resolution of Bryliski's sheaf of functions on the inertia space.

Site-specific recombination is an enzymatic process where two sites of precise sequence and orientation along a circle come together, are cleaved, and the ends are recombined. Site-specific recombination on a knotted substrate produces another knot or a two-component link depending on the relative orientation of the si…

Paper tackles robust decision-making from multiple sites with shared structure.

Researchers prove Lie algebras of differential operators and Grothendieck constructions coincide.

Clinical AI models fail to transfer between sites due to site-specific practices.

A novel machine learning optimization process coined Restrictive Federated Model Selection (RFMS) is proposed under the scenario, for example, when data from healthcare units can not leave the site it is situated on and it is forbidden to carry out training algorithms on remote data sites due to either technical or pri…

A novel framework synthesizes treatment data across sites using optimal transport.

Meta-analysis improves personalized treatment rules across multiple sites.

Tree-based model averaging improves CATE estimation from diverse sites.

A rational knot or link can be put into a standard alternating format which has horizontal and vertical twist sites (double helices). The number and type of these twist sites are determined by terms of next-to-highest $z$-degree in Kauffman's regular isotopy invariant $Λ(a,z)$. In particular, for a knot or link with $c…

Computes second homology groups of orbifold groups, proving profinite rigidity and Grothendieck pairs.

The research reported in this paper identifies the epigenetic biomarker (methylation beta pattern) of breast cancer. Many cancers are triggered by abnormal gene expression levels caused by aberrant methylation of CpG sites in the DNA. In order to develop early diagnostics of cancer-causing methylations and to develop a…

Paper tackles online facility location with user requests and provides a quasi-linear time algorithm.

Integrally splits L-spectra of integers into simpler components.

New federated method preserves privacy and estimates treatment effects.

Method improves robustness and generalizability of CATE estimation.

A site-specific Gordian distance between two spatial embeddings of an abstract graph is the minimal number of crossing changes from one to another where each crossing change is performed between two previously specified abstract edges of the graph. It is infinite in some cases. We determine the site-specific Gordian di…

Owners of a web-site are often interested in analysis of groups of users of their site. Information on these groups can help optimizing the structure and contents of the site. In this paper we use an approach based on formal concepts for constructing taxonomies of user groups. For decreasing the huge amount of concepts…

The study explores rigidity in groups and their products, finding uncountable families of non-isomorphic subgroups.

Paper proves model structures equal for smooth manifolds and Cartesian spaces.

The purpose of this paper is to give a proof of the real part of the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem for complex flat vector bundles at the differential form level in the even dimensional fiber case. The proof is, roughly speaking, an application of the local family index theorem for a perturbed twisted spin Dirac op…

Site-specific recombination on supercoiled circular DNA molecules can yield a variety of knots and catenanes. Twist knots are some of the most common conformations of these products and they can act as substrates for further rounds of site-specific recombination. They are also one of the simplest families of knots and …

FONT clusters patients across health systems with privacy and efficiency.

In the present paper we discuss an independent on the Grothendieck-Sato isomorphism approach to the Riemann-Roch-Hirzebruch formula for an arbitrary differential operator. Instead of the Grothendieck-Sato isomorphism, we use the Topological Quantum Mechanics (more or less equivalent to the well-known constructions with…

We prove that the Grothendieck-Springer simultaneous resolution viewed as a correspondence between the adjoint quotient of a Lie algebra and its maximal torus is Lagrangian in the sense of shifted symplectic structures. As Hamiltonian spaces can be interpreted as Lagrangians in the adjoint quotient, this allows one to …

Geometric models for representations up to homotopy using simplicial vector bundles.