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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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20406080 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Grothendieck pairs

Computes second homology groups of orbifold groups, proving profinite rigidity and Grothendieck pairs.

problem Computing the second homology group of orbifold groups.
method Effective method for computing H2H_2 in specific cases of orbifold groups.
result Explicit computations of second homology groups, including H2(ΓO,Z)Z/2ZH_2(Γ_{\mathcal{O}}, \mathbb Z) \cong \mathbb{Z} / 2\mathbb{Z}.

The study explores rigidity in groups and their products, finding uncountable families of non-isomorphic subgroups.

problem Rigidity in groups and their direct products.
method Constructing Grothendieck pairs and exploiting relative hyperbolicity.
result Uncountable families of non-isomorphic subgroups PλP_λ in GimesGG imes G.

We consider triangulations of surfaces with edges painted three colors so that edges of each triangle have different colors. Such structures arise as Belyi data (or Grothendieck dessins d'enfant), on the other hand they enumerate pairs of permutations determined up to a common conjugation. The topic of these notes is l…

2017-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The study explores how different Grothendieck topologies and functors between categories preserve locality.

problem Exploring relationships between different Grothendieck topologies and functors.
method Using Grothendieck topologies and functors to relate categories and geometric objects.
result Objects like sheaves, groupoids, and functors are invariant under equivalences of Grothendieck topologies and certain functors.

Proves Grothendieck-Teichmüller group acts on specific mapping class groups.

problem Proving the action of GT^\widehat{GT} on specific mapping class groups.
method Analyzes the Grothendieck-Teichmüller group and mapping class groups.
result Proves GT^\widehat{GT} acts on Γ^g,0\widehatΓ_{g,0} and Γ^g,1\widehatΓ_{g,1} for all g>0g>0.

Proves a theorem for complex flat vector bundles using differential forms.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on proving a theorem.
method Uses differential forms to prove the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem.
result Proves the real part of the Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem for complex flat vector bundles.

Develops equivariant Chern characters for coherent sheaves with group actions.

problem Computing Chern characters for coherent sheaves on manifolds with group actions.
method Introduces equivariant Chern characters and proves Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem in Bott-Chern cohomology.
result Establishes a Riemann-Roch-Grothendieck theorem for coherent sheaves with finite group actions.

Study on string links invariant under associator choice and Grothendieck--Teichmüller group action.

problem Independence of Kontsevich invariant under associator choice for 2-component string links.
method Investigation of Kontsevich invariant for 2-component string links and action of Grothendieck--Teichmüller group.
result Non-trivial action of Grothendieck--Teichmüller group on algebra of 2-component string links.

We identify the Grothendieck group of the tangle Floer dg algebra with a tensor product of certain Uq(gl(11))U_q(gl(1|1)) representations. Under this identification, up to a scalar factor, the map on the Grothendieck group induced by the tangle Floer dg bimodule associated to a tangle agrees with the Reshetikhin-Turaev homomor…

2015-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Grothendieck's Esquisse d'un programme is often referred to for the ideas it contains on dessins d'enfants, the Teichm{ü}ller tower, and the actions of the absolute Galois group on these objects or their etale fundamental groups. But this program contains several other important ideas. In particular, motivated by surfa…

2016-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows that several properties are not profinite invariants.

problem Determining which properties are profinite invariants.
method Combining Rips constructions and iterated group-theoretic Dehn filling on hyperbolic virtually special groups.
result Several properties (stable commutator length, quasimorphisms, property NL, property FW_\infty, property FA, and non-abelian free subgroups) are not profinite invariants.

A local Riemann-Hilbert correspondence for tame meromorphic connections on a curve compatible with a parahoric level structure will be established. Special cases include logarithmic connections on G-bundles and on parabolic G-bundles, where G is a complex reductive group. The corresponding Betti data involves pairs (M,…

2010-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this note is to take benefit of the foam nature of the Khovanov-Kuperberg algebras to compute the Grothendieck groups of their categories of finitely generated projective modules. The computation relies on the Hattori-Stallings trace and some geometrical properties of foams in a solid torus.

2013-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

In his 1944 paper Veränderliche Riemannsche Flächen , Teichmüller defined a structure of complex manifold on the set of isomorphism classes of marked closed Riemann surfaces of genus g. The complex manifold he obtained is the space called today Teichmüller space. In the same paper, Teichmüller introduced the so-called …

2016-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends quantization theory to mixed polarizations using transverse differential operators.

problem Quantization in mixed polarization.
method Developed a theory of transverse differential operators associated to non-singular polarizations.
result Obtained a geometric interpretation of deformation quantization and sheaf of subalgebras acting on polarized sections.

Bordered Heegaard Floer homology is an invariant for 3-manifolds, which associates to a surface F an algebra A(Z), and to a 3-manifold Y with boundary, together with an orientation-preserving diffeomorphism φfrom F to \bdy Y, a module over A(Z). We study the Grothendieck group of modules over A(Z), and define an invari…

2012-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper we discuss an independent on the Grothendieck-Sato isomorphism approach to the Riemann-Roch-Hirzebruch formula for an arbitrary differential operator. Instead of the Grothendieck-Sato isomorphism, we use the Topological Quantum Mechanics (more or less equivalent to the well-known constructions with…

2004-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the Grothendieck-Springer simultaneous resolution viewed as a correspondence between the adjoint quotient of a Lie algebra and its maximal torus is Lagrangian in the sense of shifted symplectic structures. As Hamiltonian spaces can be interpreted as Lagrangians in the adjoint quotient, this allows one to …

2014-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric models for representations up to homotopy using simplicial vector bundles.

problem Geometric models for representations up to homotopy of Lie groupoids.
method Application of higher analogs of cleavages in simplicial fibrations to geometric models.
result An equivalence between representations up to homotopy and simplicial vector bundles endowed with a cleavage.

The paper shows plentiful non-homotopy finite Poincaré duality spaces.

problem The existence of non-homotopy finite Poincaré duality spaces.
method Constructing a finitely dominated Poincaré space with a non-trivial 2-divisible element in the reduced Grothendieck group.
result The existence of finitely dominated Poincaré spaces that are not homotopy finite.

In this paper we give a proof of an index theorem by Bismut. As a consequence we obtain another proof of the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem in differential cohomology.

2015-01-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Let TWnTW_n be the twin group on nn arcs, n2n \geq 2. The group TWm+2TW_{m+2} is isomorphic to Grothendieck's mm-dimensional cartographical group Cm\mathcal C_m, m1m \geq 1. In this paper we give a finite presentation for the commutator subgroup TWm+2TW_{m+2}', and prove that TWm+2TW_{m+2}' has rank 2m12m-1. We derive that $TW_…

2018-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We review some ideas of Grothendieck and others on actions of the absolute Galois group Γ Q of Q (the automorphism group of the tower of finite extensions of Q), related to the geometry and topology of surfaces (mapping class groups, Teichm{ü}ller spaces and moduli spaces of Riemann surfaces). Grothendieck's motivation…

2016-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of section conjecture analogues over complex numbers and Kodaira fibrations.

problem Investigate Grothendieck's section conjecture over complex numbers and Kodaira fibrations.
method Topological and Hodge theoretic analogues of the section conjecture over complex numbers, studied in the context of Kodaira fibrations and families of Jacobians.
result Both topological and Hodge-theoretic analogues of the injectivity part of the section conjecture hold for families of curves, but the topological analogue of the surjectivity part does not hold in general.

Introduces arithmetic analogues of Orr invariants and spaces for absolute Galois groups.

problem Understanding arithmetic properties of absolute Galois groups through analogies with mapping class groups.
method Introduces arithmetic pro-\ell Orr invariants and spaces, and investigates their properties and relations.
result Determines the rank of the pro-\ell Orr space as a Z\mathbb{Z}_{\ell}-module.

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for lagrangians in a symplectic vector bundle to be deformed stably into transversal lagrangians. In the case of three lagrangians, we show that the associated Grothendieck group can be identified with a Hermitian K-theory group.

2007-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines formal exponentials for graded manifolds and linearizes QP-manifolds.

problem Formal exponentials and linearizations of QP-manifolds.
method Definition of formal exponential maps, Grothendieck connections, and connections on tangent bundles.
result Linearizes QP-manifolds at points, giving formal tangent spaces LL_\infty-algebra structures.