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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Gromov simplicial norm

The study proves bounds on hypersurface areas using macroscopic stability and Gromov simplicial norms.

problem Bounding areas of hypersurfaces in manifolds with lower scalar curvature bounds.
method Introduced a macroscopic stability inequality and used it to derive area bounds via Gromov simplicial norms.
result Lower bounds on areas of hypersurfaces in terms of Gromov simplicial norms of their homology classes.

Study on scalar curvature bounds and manifold topological complexity.

problem Understanding the topological complexity of manifolds with scalar curvature constraints.
method Introduced a small scale index theorem to establish bounds for Gromov's simplicial norm.
result Upper bound for Gromov's simplicial norm established in terms of scalar curvature, volume, and injectivity radius.

In Thurston's notes, he gives two different definitions of the Gromov norm (also called simplicial volume) of a manifold and states that they are equal but does not prove it. Gromov proves it in the special case of hyperbolic manifolds as a consequence of his proof that simplicial volume is proportional to volume. We g…

2004-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we define, for each aspherical orientable 3-manifold MM endowed with a \emph{torus splitting} T\cŢ, a 2-dimensional fundamental l1l_1-class [M]T\c[M]^{Ţ} whose l1l_1-norm has similar properties as the Gromov simplicial volume of MM (additivity under torus splittings and isometry under finite covering maps). …

2008-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Let N be a manifold (with boundary) of dimension at least 3, such that its interior admits a hyperbolic metric of finite volume. We discuss the possible limits arising from sequences of relative fundamental cycles approximating the simplicial volume. As applications, we extend results of Jungreis and Calegari from clos…

2000-07-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves Gromov's conjecture on manifolds with certain group properties.

problem Gromov's conjecture on positive scalar curvature and simplicial volume.
method Proves conjecture under a fundamental group decay property.
result Proves Gromov's conjecture for manifolds with a weakened rapid decay property.

Gromov's theory of multicomplexes aids in bounded cohomology and simplicial volume studies.

problem Homotopy invariants of manifolds and their properties.
method Construction and study of multicomplexes, homotopy theory, completeness condition.
result Complete proofs of Gromov's Mapping and Vanishing Theorems.

Study on simplicial volume and Euler characteristic of aspherical manifolds.

problem Whether vanishing simplicial volume implies vanishing Euler characteristic.
method Various strategies for both affirmative and negative answers, context with other problems, and comparative analysis of additivity properties.
result Found counterexamples among aspherical spaces that are homology equivalent to manifolds but not manifolds themselves.

We study the multiscale simplicial flat norm (MSFN) problem, which computes flat norm at various scales of sets defined as oriented subcomplexes of finite simplicial complexes in arbitrary dimensions. We show that the multiscale simplicial flat norm is NP-complete when homology is defined over integers. We cast the mul…

2011-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a topological space, and let C(X) be the complex of singular cochains on X with real coefficients. We denote by Cc(X) the subcomplex given by continuous cochains, i.e. by such cochains whose restriction to the space of simplices (endowed with the compact-open topology) defines a continuous real function. We pr…

2009-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Positive simplicial volume proven for certain nonpositively curved manifolds.

problem Proving positive simplicial volume for specific nonpositively curved manifolds.
method Using differential geometry, proving a conjecture of Gromov in dimension three.
result Positive simplicial volume established for manifolds with certain curvature conditions.

We introduce new simplicial complexes by using various invariants and local moves for knots, which give generalizations of the Gordian complex defined by Hirasawa and Uchida. In particular, we focus on the simplicial complex defined by using the Alexander-Conway polynomial and the Delta-move, and show that the simplici…

2009-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study simplicial volume via foliated simplices and duality.

problem Calculate simplicial volume using foliated simplices and duality.
method Defined real singular foliated homology, constructed foliated fundamental class, and established isometric isomorphism with measurable bounded cohomology.
result Norm of foliated fundamental class equals simplicial volume of MM.

The paper proves simplicial volume positivity for certain nonpositively curved 4-manifolds with nonzero Euler characteristic.

problem Proving positivity of simplicial volume for specific types of 4-manifolds.
method Using the Gauss-Bonnet theorem for Riemannian simplices, the paper shows that for closed nonpositively curved 4-manifolds with nonzero Euler characteristic, simplicial volume is positive.
result The paper confirms conjectures about the relationship between simplicial volume and Euler characteristic for four-dimensional manifolds.

Solved Cheeger inequalities for simplicial complexes, combining topological and graph theoretic methods.

problem Extend Cheeger inequalities to simplicial complexes and their higher order Laplacians.
method Combining constructions from simplicial topology, signed graphs, Gromov filling radii, and interpolating between 1-Laplacians and 2-Laplacians.
result Developed a general theory for p-Laplacians on simplicial complexes and proved Cheeger-type inequalities.

The simplicial volume introduced by Gromov provides a topologically accessible lower bound for the minimal volume. Lafont and Schmidt proved that the simplicial volume of closed, locally symmetric spaces of non-compact type is positive. In this paper, we present a generalization of this result to certain non-compact lo…

2007-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that mapping tori of 3-manifolds have zero simplicial volume.

problem The simplicial volume of mapping tori of 3-manifolds.
method Analysis of self-homeomorphisms of reducible 3-manifolds and introduction of a new technique for computing simplicial volume.
result We prove that any mapping torus of a closed 3-manifold has zero simplicial volume.

We make an estimation of the value of the Gromov norm of the Cartesian product of two surfaces. Our method uses a connection between these norms and the minimal size of triangulations of the products of two polygons. This allows us to prove that the Gromov norm of this product is between 32 and 52 when both factors hav…

2004-07-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New length functions on mapping class groups linked to simplicial volumes of mapping tori.

problem Understanding the relationship between mapping class groups and simplicial volumes of mapping tori.
method Introducing filling volumes as length functions and proving their properties.
result Real filling volumes equal the simplicial volume of mapping tori, while integral filling volumes are not smaller than the stable integral simplicial volume.

We study the ideal triangulation graph T(S)T(S) of a punctured surface SS of finite type. We show that if SS is not the sphere with at most three punctures or the torus with one puncture, then the natural map from the extended mapping class group of SS into the simplicial automorphism group of T(S)T(S) is an isomorphism…

2009-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines ideal simplicial volume for manifolds with boundary, showing it's bounded by classical volume.

problem Measuring the complexity of manifolds with boundary.
method Introduces ideal simplicial volume, compares it to classical volume, and computes specific examples.
result Ideal simplicial volume is bounded by classical volume and can be strictly smaller for certain manifolds.

Unified method to calculate Gromov norm for Kähler classes of bounded symmetric domains.

problem Calculating the Gromov norm of Kähler classes for all bounded symmetric domains.
method Combination of ideas from Domin-Toledo and Toledo, aided by the Polydisc Theorem.
result Unified and simplified calculation of Gromov norm for all bounded symmetric domains.

The paper connects geometric and topological concepts to bound distances between metric spaces.

problem Bounding distances between metric spaces using Gromov-Hausdorff distance.
method Using Borsuk-Ulam theorems and Vietoris-Rips complexes, the paper obstructs the existence of certain continuous maps between complexes to bound discontinuities of functions.
result The paper provides new bounds on Gromov-Hausdorff distances between spheres of different dimensions.

Study simplicial volume of manifolds from reflection group trick.

problem Characterize manifolds with positive simplicial volume.
method Define a partial order on triangulations and solve explicitly for minimal elements.
result Explicitly solved triangulations of the two-dimensional sphere and performed extensive analysis for three-dimensional case.

Defines and classifies Thurston geometries and connects simplicial volume to Kodaira dimension.

problem Classifying Thurston geometries and understanding their properties.
method Introduces an axiomatic definition for the Kodaira dimension and studies its compatibility with traditional notions.
result Establishes a connection between the simplicial volume and the holomorphic Kodaira dimension, showing implications for smooth Kähler 3-folds.

Twenty years ago Gromov asked about how large is the set of isomorphism classes of groups whose systolic area is bounded from above. This article introduces a new combinatorial invariant for finitely presentable groups called {\it simplicial complexity} that allows to obtain a quite satisfactory answer to his question.…

2015-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension nn and a Morse-Smale function, there are finitely many nn-part broken trajectories of the negative gradient flow. We show that if the manifold admits a hyperbolic metric, then the number of nn-part broken trajectories is always at least the hyperbolic volume. The proof…

2015-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to the construction of norm-preserving maps between bounded cohomology groups. For a graph of groups with amenable edge groups we construct an isometric embedding of the direct sum of the bounded cohomology of the vertex groups in the bounded cohomology of the fundamental group of the graph of gro…

2013-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper compares two invariants of foliated manifolds which seem to measure the non-Hausdorffness of the leaf space: the transversal length on the fundamental group and the foliated Gromov norm on the homology. We consider foliations with the property that the set of singular simplices transverse to the foliation sa…

2003-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a relation between the "large r" asymptotics of the Turaev-Viro invariants TVrTV_r and the Gromov norm of 3-manifolds. We show that for any orientable, compact 3-manifold MM, with (possibly empty) toroidal boundary, logTVr(M)\log |TV_r (M)| is bounded above by a function linear in rr and whose slope is a positiv…

2017-05-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New finding links hyperbolic manifold systolic volume to triangulation complexity.

problem Understanding the relationship between systolic volume and triangulation complexity in hyperbolic manifolds.
method Proof based on Jørgensen and Thurston's theorem of hyperbolic volume.
result Systolic volume of hyperbolic manifolds is related to triangulation complexity.

Currents represent generalized surfaces studied in geometric measure theory. They range from relatively tame integral currents representing oriented compact manifolds with boundary and integer multiplicities, to arbitrary elements of the dual space of differential forms. The flat norm provides a natural distance in the…

2014-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗