Study finds a linear lower bound on conformal dimension for random hyperbolic groups.
problem Understanding conformal dimension in random hyperbolic groups.
method Building undistorted round trees from lower density groups.
result Achieves a linear lower bound in l at all densities 0<d<1/2. We prove that random groups in the Gromov density model, at any density, satisfy property (FA), i.e. they do not act non-trivially on trees. This implies that their Gromov boundaries, defined at density less than 1/2, are Menger curves.
Random groups with high density have Property (T).
problem Determining the conditions for Property (T) in random groups.
method Analyzing k-gonal random groups and their limits. result Property (T) holds with high probability for high densities.
We introduce a new random group model called the square model: we quotient a free group on n generators by a random set of relations, each of which is a reduced word of length four. We prove, as in the Gromov density model, that for densities >21 a random group in the square model is trivial with overwhel…
Random groups prove length constraints on product of conjugates.
problem Quantify products of conjugates in random groups.
method Sharp van Kampen diagram argument and boundary block-counting.
result Prove a sharp inequality for products of conjugates in random groups.
The paper constructs hyperbolic elements in multiple spaces.
problem Constructing hyperbolic elements in multiple Gromov-hyperbolic spaces.
method Explicit construction under minimal conditions.
result Set of simultaneously hyperbolic elements has strictly positive density.
We show that the set of k-dimensional isoperimetric exponents of finitely presented groups is dense in the interval [1, \infty) for k > 1. Hence there is no higher-dimensional analogue of Gromov's gap (1,2) in the isoperimetric spectrum.
Paper introduces a new sampler for simulation-based inference using Gromov-Monge distance.
problem Simulation-based inference for multi-dimensional probability distributions.
method Proposes Reversible Gromov-Monge (RGM) distance and sampler for alignment and inference.
result RGM sampler can estimate optimal alignments and push measures between spaces.
Study on manifolds with density using modified Hessians for curvature comparison.
problem Developing comparison geometry on manifolds with density.
method Modified Hessian approach based on weighted sectional curvature framework.
result Derivation of Hessian comparison and shape operator comparison theorems.
We find new bounds on the conformal dimension of small cancellation groups. These are used to show that a random few relator group has conformal dimension 2+o(1) asymptotically almost surely (a.a.s.). In fact, if the number of relators grows like l^K in the length l of the relators, then a.a.s. such a random group has …
Proves a limit on hyperplanes in complex manifolds.
problem Limiting the number of hyperplanes in complex manifolds.
method Effective density theorem for periodic orbits, Margulis functions, restricted projection theorem, equidistribution result.
result Proves a quantitative finiteness theorem for hyperplanes.
The paper develops a theory of conformal density at infinity for groups with contracting elements.
problem Understanding conformal dynamics at infinity for groups with contracting elements.
method Introducing a class of convergence boundary and establishing the basic theory of conformal density on it.
result Unified theory of conformal density on various boundaries for different types of groups.
By using a Borel density theorem for algebraic quotients, we prove a theorem concerning isometric actions of a Lie group G on a smooth or analytic manifold M with a rigid A-structure σ. It generalizes Gromov's centralizer and representation theorems to the case where R(G) is split solvable and $G/R(G…
The study bounds invariants of PL manifolds and counts complexity of lens spaces.
problem Bounding invariants of PL manifolds and understanding their complexity.
method Using G-colored polyhedra and relative hyperbolization, the study constructs cobordisms with linear complexity. result Linear bounds on Wall ρ-invariants and Cheeger-Gromov ρ-invariants of PL manifolds. Our aim is to study invariant hypersurfaces immersed in the Euclidean space Rn+1, whose mean curvature is given as a linear function in the unit sphere Sn depending on its Gauss map. These hypersurfaces are closely related with the theory of manifolds with density, since their weighted mean cu…
This paper introduces a new formulation of the Conic Gromov-Wasserstein distance for comparing complex network structures.
problem Comparing measures of unequal mass and complex network structures.
method Novel semi-coupling formulation and extension to hypernetworks.
result Establishes fundamental properties and robustness of CGW metric.
We study sequences of integral current spaces (Xj,dj,Tj) such that the integral current structure Tj has weight 1 and no boundary and, all (Xj,dj) are closed Alexandrov spaces with curvature uniformly bounded from below and diameter uniformly bounded from above. We prove that for such sequences either the…
Finite rank median spaces are a simultaneous generalisation of finite dimensional CAT(0) cube complexes and real trees. If Γ is an irreducible lattice in a product of rank one simple Lie groups, we show that every action of Γ on a complete, finite rank median space has a global fixed point. This is in sharp…
Shows flexible sheaves as fibrant objects for Gromov's h-principle.
problem Applying the h-principle to partial differential relations.
method Interprets flexible sheaves as fibrant objects in a model structure.
result Flexible sheaves can be understood as fibrant objects.
Flow analysis leads to metric completion in Kähler geometry.
problem Analyzing Kähler-Ricci flows on compact manifolds.
method Normalized Kähler-Ricci flow convergence to Gromov-Hausdorff limits.
result Metric completion of twisted Kähler-Einstein metric.
Paper introduces new Gromov-type distances for comparing Gaussian mixture models.
problem Comparing distributions across different metric spaces using Gromov-Wasserstein distances.
method Incorporates invariance properties into MW2, introducing MGW2 and EW2.
result MGW2 and EW2 are efficient for estimating distances between GMMs in practical applications.
The paper proves Gromov hyperbolicity of certain metrics using isoperimetric inequalities.
problem Investigating Gromov hyperbolicity of specific metrics.
method Using isoperimetric inequalities to characterize Gromov hyperbolicity.
result Characterization of domains where these metrics are Gromov hyperbolic.
It is well known that isoperimetric inequalities imply in a very general measure-metric-space setting appropriate concentration inequalities. The former bound the boundary measure of sets as a function of their measure, whereas the latter bound the measure of sets separated from sets having half the total measure, as a…
Proof of Gromov's theorem on convex polytopes with acute angles.
problem Gromov's conjecture on extremal scalar curvature of convex polytopes.
method Smoothing construction using Dirac operator techniques.
result Detailed proof of Gromov's theorem.
Method learns graphons from graphs via Gromov-Wasserstein barycenters.
problem Learning nonparametric graph models from finite graphs.
method Approximate graphons with step functions, use Gromov-Wasserstein distance, learn barycenters.
result Proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art on synthetic and real-world data.
New theorem using Ricci flow for Gromov almost flat manifolds.
problem Conditions for Gromov almost flat manifolds.
method Employing Ricci flow to derive a new theorem.
result New theorem with weaker condition than Gromov--Ruh Theorem.
We define an ending lamination for a Weil-Petersson geodesic ray. Despite the lack of a natural visual boundary for the Weil-Petersson metric, these ending laminations provide an effective boundary theory that encodes much of its asymptotic CAT(0) geometry. In particular, we prove an ending lamination theorem (Theorem …
Potential theory extended to Gromov hyperbolic spaces.
problem Extending potential theory to a new class of spaces.
method Unified framework for Gromov hyperbolic metric measure spaces.
result Boundary Harnack inequalities and complete classification of positive harmonic functions.
The study proves Gromov hyperbolicity for certain complex domains.
problem Characterizing Gromov hyperbolicity for complex domains.
method Analyzing domains in C2 with finite d'Angelo type and using automorphisms. result Domains in C2 with finite d'Angelo type are Gromov hyperbolic. It is well known that quasi-isometric embeddings of Gromov hyperbolic spaces induce topological embeddings of their Gromov boundaries. A more general question is to detect classes of functions between Gromov hyperbolic spaces that induce continuous maps between their Gromov boundaries. In this paper we introduce the cl…
A new sliced IGW distance for Gromov-Wasserstein alignment.
problem Scalability issues in Gromov-Wasserstein alignment for high-dimensional problems.
method Proposed a sliced IGW distance with rotational invariance.
result Natural rotational invariance of the sliced IGW distance.
Connectivity proven in large rank Gromov boundary of free factor complex.
problem Connectivity of Gromov boundary in large rank free factor complex.
method Analyzing Gromov boundary and free factor complex properties.
result Gromov boundary is path connected and locally path connected in large rank.
The paper proves stability in compact finite dimensional Alexandrov spaces using equivariant Gromov--Hausdorff convergence.
problem Stability in compact finite dimensional Alexandrov spaces.
method Equivariant Gromov--Hausdorff convergence and almost commutative diagrams.
result Stability result in compact finite dimensional Alexandrov spaces.
Proves equivalence of two types of boundaries in metric spaces.
problem Proving equivalence of two types of boundaries in metric spaces.
method Analyzes and compares contracting and κ-Morse boundaries. result Proves equivalence of 1-Morse boundary and contracting boundary as topological spaces.
Note on the computational complexity of Gromov-Wasserstein distance.
problem Computational difficulty of Gromov-Wasserstein distance.
method Analysis of the optimization problem structure and providing explicit examples.
result Gromov-Wasserstein distance optimization problem is non-convex quadratic.
In 1969 M. Gromov in his PhD thesis greatly generalized Smale-Hirsch-Phillips immersion-submersion theory by proving what is now called the h-principle for invariant open differential relations over open manifolds. Gromov extracted the original geometric idea of Smale and put it to work in the maximal possible generali…
Develop criteria to distinguish Gromov-Thurston manifolds using algebraic Dehn fillings.
problem Distinguishing homotopy types of Gromov-Thurston manifolds
method Using virtual Dehn fillings of relatively hyperbolic groups
result Criteria to distinguish homotopy types
Extends Gromov's theorem with amenable covers.
problem Gromov's Vanishing Theorem limitations.
method Gromov's multicomplex theory, relative bounded cohomology.
result Relative version of Gromov's Vanishing Theorem.
Boundary rigidity defined for hyperbolic spaces, tied to geometric properties.
problem Understanding boundary rigidity in Gromov hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing properties of Gromov hyperbolic spaces and their boundaries.
result Boundary rigidity is equivalent to positive Cheeger isoperimetric constant and non-amenability.
Paper proves Gromov's cube inequality in all dimensions.
problem Proving Gromov's cube inequality on scalar curvature in all dimensions.
method Used Dirac operator method to prove cube inequality with optimal constant.
result Proved cube inequality in all dimensions with optimal constant.
Extends Gromov's optimal systolic inequality to manifolds with specific cohomology properties.
problem Finding optimal systolic inequalities for manifolds with complex cohomology structures.
method Extends Gromov's inequality to manifolds with fundamental cohomology classes as cup products of 2-dimensional classes.
result Provides an optimal systolic inequality for a new class of manifolds.
Study of Gaussian distributions using entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein.
problem Optimal transportation between Gaussian distributions with different dimensions.
method Entropic Gromov-Wasserstein and inner product Gromov-Wasserstein, with closed-form expressions and von Neumann's trace inequality.
result Closed-form expressions for the entropic IGW and its unbalanced variant between Gaussian distributions.
Study torus knots in lens spaces using Gromov-Witten invariants and topological recursion.
problem Computing Gromov-Witten invariants for torus knots in lens spaces.
method Construct Lagrangian sub-manifolds and relate to topological recursion.
result Verify a conjecture in lens space for Gromov-Witten invariants.
The paper examines hyperbolicity in bounded strongly minimally convex domains in R^d.
problem Investigating hyperbolicity in bounded strongly minimally convex domains.
method Analyzing the minimal metric and Hilbert metric in convex domains.
result Every bounded strongly minimally convex domain is Gromov hyperbolic.
Researchers describe the Gromov boundary of a graph related to surfaces.
problem Understanding the Gromov boundary of a graph associated with surfaces.
method Described a dense subset of the Gromov boundary as geodesic laminations, proving the graph satisfies a bounded geodesic image theorem.
result The boundary is not compact.
Paper proves Gromov's conjecture on manifolds with certain group properties.
problem Gromov's conjecture on positive scalar curvature and simplicial volume.
method Proves conjecture under a fundamental group decay property.
result Proves Gromov's conjecture for manifolds with a weakened rapid decay property.
Study Gromov-Hausdorff convergence of metric pairs and tuples.
problem Understanding convergence in metric spaces.
method Prove equivalence of definitions, embedding, completeness, and compactness theorems.
result Relative version of Fukaya's theorem and finiteness theorem for stratified spaces.
Two new proofs of Gromov's non-squeezing theorem using curve reparametrization and gradient bounds.
problem Gromov's non-squeezing theorem in symplectic geometry.
method Reparametrization of pseudo-holomorphic curves and application of mean value inequality or Gromov-Schwarz lemma.
result Uniform bounds on the gradient of pseudo-holomorphic curves leading to compactness of moduli space.