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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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24487296 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Gromov's Euclidean endpoint

Prove Gromov's Euclidean endpoint C0C^0 rigidity conjecture for positive mass theorem.

problem Prove Gromov's Euclidean endpoint C0C^0 rigidity conjecture for positive mass theorem.
method Prove Gromov's Euclidean endpoint C0C^0 rigidity conjecture for positive mass theorem.
result Prove Gromov's Euclidean endpoint C0C^0 rigidity conjecture for positive mass theorem.

We investigate the Tits boundary of locally compact CAT(0) 2-complexes. In particular we show that away from the endpoints, a geodesic segment in the Tits boundary is the ideal boundary of an isometrically embedded Euclidean sector. As applications, we provide sufficient conditions for two points in the Tits boundary t…

2003-03-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows no new Euclidean factors can appear in the limit of CAT(0) spaces.

problem Stability of Euclidean factors in CAT(0) spaces under convergence.
method GH-convergence of CAT(0) spaces with uniformly cocompact discrete groups of isometries.
result Dimension of the maximal Euclidean factor is the same for large jj.

In this note it is shown that the Maslov Index for pairs of Lagrangian Paths as introduced by Cappell, Lee and Miller appears by parallel transporting elements of (a certain complex line-subbundle of) the symplectic spinorbundle over Euclidean space, when pulled back to an (embedded) Lagrangian submanifold LL, along c…

2008-11-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Compactness theorem for manifolds with scalar curvature and entropy bounds.

problem Understanding the structure of manifolds with specific curvature and entropy bounds.
method Using volume upper bounds to prove Gromov-Hausdorff closeness to Euclidean balls.
result Unit balls in such manifolds are bi-Hölder and bi-W1,pW^{1,p} homeomorphic to Euclidean balls.

The focal locus ΣXΣ_X of an affine variety XX is roughly speaking the (projective) closure of the set of points OO for which there is a smooth point xXx \in X and a circle with centre OO passing through xx which osculates XX in xx. Algebraic geometry interprets the focal locus as the branching locus of the endpoi…

2000-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we exhibit the largest constant in a quadratic isoperimetric inequality which ensures that a geodesic metric space is Gromov hyperbolic. As a particular consequence we obtain that Euclidean space is a borderline case for Gromov hyperbolicity in terms of the isoperimetric function. We prove similar resul…

2006-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

RG-VFM extends VFM to curved manifolds for better material and protein design.

problem Designing materials and proteins on curved manifolds.
method Riemannian Gaussian Variational Flow Matching (RG-VFM) for generative modeling on manifolds.
result RG-VFM more effectively captures manifold structure and improves performance.

A real valued function φ\varphi of one variable is called a metric transform if for every metric space (X,d)(X,d) the composition dφ=φdd_\varphi = \varphi\circ d is also a metric on XX. We give a complete characterization of the class of approximately nondecreasing, unbounded metric transforms φ\varphi such that the trans…

2017-10-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores coarse embeddings between symmetric spaces and Euclidean buildings, answering open questions.

problem Understanding coarse embeddings between symmetric spaces and Euclidean buildings.
method Generalization of quasi-isometric embeddings, focusing on coarse embeddings without Euclidean factors.
result Rank is monotonous under coarse embeddings when the domain does not contain a Euclidean factor.

Study compares hyperbolic and quasihyperbolic metrics in plane domains.

problem Comparing hyperbolic and quasihyperbolic metrics in plane domains.
method Analyzes metric spaces and boundaries of hyperbolic domains, proving equivalence and constructing counterexamples.
result Hyperbolic and quasihyperbolic metric spaces are quasiisometrically equivalent for finitely connected hyperbolic domains, but not in general.

Research proves limits on harmonic map orders into Euclidean buildings.

problem Limits on the possible orders of harmonic maps from surfaces to Euclidean buildings.
method Direct analysis of homogeneous maps and related spherical billiards problem.
result The order of harmonic maps is of the form mk\frac mk where kk divides W|W|.

The paper quantifies how much of a 4-ball must be removed to squeeze into a cylinder, proving a lower bound on the Minkowski dimension.

problem Quantifying how much of a 4-ball must be removed to fit into a cylinder.
method Gromov's non-squeezing theorem and Minkowski dimension analysis.
result The Minkowski dimension of the removed set is at least 2, with an example showing this is optimal for certain radii.

The paper proves a theorem about mean curvature in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces.

problem Proving a theorem about mean curvature in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing connected mean convex regions with at least two components in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} and hyperbolic space.
result Connected mean convex regions in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} with at least two components cannot have strictly positive mean curvature.

The paper examines Euclidean domains with nearly maximal Yamabe quotients.

problem Understanding domains with nearly maximal Yamabe quotients in Euclidean space.
method Analyzes the properties of domains in R3\mathbb R^3 with nearly maximal Yamabe quotients, proving conditions for equality and comparing to quasi-conformal maps.
result Domains with nearly maximal Yamabe quotients are diffeomorphic to balls and are close to a ball in a metric space sense.

We construct the Seiberg-Witten theory on 3-manifolds with Euclidean ends (connected sums of R3\R^3 and a compact manifold) with perturbations which approximate dx3*dx_3 at infinity, and describe the structure of the moduli spaces. The setup is inspired by Taubes's program of relating the 4-dimensional Seiberg-Witten in…

1997-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop some basic Lipschitz homotopy technique and apply it to manifolds with finite asymptotic dimension. In particular we show that the Higson compactification of a uniformly contractible manifold is mod pp acyclic in the finite dimensional case. Then we give an alternative proof of the Higher Signature Novikov …

2001-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new quasi-isometry invariant of metric spaces called the hyperbolic dimension, hypdim, which is a version of the Gromov's asymptotic dimension, asdim. The hyperbolic dimension is at most the asymptotic dimension, however, unlike the asymptotic dimension, the hyperbolic dimension of any Euclidean space R^…

2004-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Let (M,gTM)(M,g^{TM}) be a noncompact (not necessarily complete) enlargeable Riemannian manifold in the sense of Gromov-Lawson and FF an integrable subbundle of TMT M . Let kFk^F be the leafwise scalar curvature associated to gF=gTMFg^F=g^{TM}|_F. We show that if either TMTM or FF is spin, then inf(kF)0{\rm inf}(k^F)\leq 0. This gen…

2019-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves Sard's theorem for polynomial maps in infinite dimensions.

problem The validity of Sard's theorem for polynomial maps in infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds.
method Sharp quantitative criteria for the validity of Sard's theorem.
result The paper provides criteria for the validity of Sard's theorem in infinite-dimensional Banach manifolds.

In Carnot-Caratheodory or sub-Riemannian geometry, one of the major open problems is whether the conclusions of Sard's theorem holds for the endpoint map, a canonical map from an infinite-dimensional path space to the underlying finite-dimensional manifold. The set of critical values for the endpoint map is also known …

2015-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

As shown by Gromov-Lawson and Stolz the only obstruction to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on closed simply connected manifolds in dimensions at least five appears on spin manifolds and is given by the non-vanishing of the αα-genus of Hitchin. When unobstructed we shall realize a positive scalar cu…

2019-10-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Given any finite subset X of the sphere S^n, n>1, which includes no pairs of antipodal points, we explicitly construct smoothly immersed closed orientable hypersurfaces in Euclidean space R^{n+1} whose Gauss map misses X. In particular, this answers a question of M. Gromov.

2010-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Let MM be a compact Riemannian manifold with boundary. We show that MM is Gromov-Hausdorff close to a convex Euclidean region DD of the same dimension if the boundary distance function of MM is C1C^1-close to that of DD. More generally, we prove the same result under the assumptions that the boundary distance func…

2010-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes discrete approximations to minimize curve length in Euclidean space.

problem Minimizing the length of curves between two sets in Euclidean space.
method Finite differences and numerical integration for discrete approximations.
result The squared length of the reconstructed curve converges to the squared minimal length with rate O(N1/2)O(N^{-1/2}).

The paper finds curves minimizing elastic energy pinned at endpoints.

problem Finding curves that minimize elastic energy with fixed endpoints.
method Applying the shooting method to identify and classify critical points.
result Critical points consist of wavelike elasticae, and minimizers have no loops or interior inflection points.

The paper constructs metrics on tori with Ricci bounds and shows Gromov-Hausdorff limits are not always manifolds.

problem Understanding the Gromov-Hausdorff limits of tori with Ricci conditions.
method Constructing metrics on Rn\mathbb{R}^n and analyzing their limits.
result The Gromov-Hausdorff limit of tori with Ricci bounds is not always a topological manifold.

Paper introduces new Gromov-type distances for comparing Gaussian mixture models.

problem Comparing distributions across different metric spaces using Gromov-Wasserstein distances.
method Incorporates invariance properties into MW2, introducing MGW2 and EW2.
result MGW2 and EW2 are efficient for estimating distances between GMMs in practical applications.

FlexServe simplifies deployment of PyTorch models as REST endpoints.

problem Lack of control over model evolution and strict security requirements in operational environments.
method Developed FlexServe, a library to deploy multi-model ensembles with flexible batching.
result Rapid deployment of PyTorch models without intermediate transformations.

We study the level sets of the distance function from a boundary point of a convex set in Euclidean space. We provide a lower bound for the range of connectivity of the level sets, in terms of the critical points of the distance function in the sense of Grove-Shiohama-Gromov-Cheeger.

2019-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Horospheres, hyperspheres, and hyperplanes in hyperbolic spaces are rigid in terms of mean curvature.

problem Proving rigidity of geometric shapes in hyperbolic spaces.
method Analyzing perturbations of horospheres, hyperspheres, and hyperplanes to show they cannot increase their mean curvature.
result Horospheres, hyperspheres, and hyperplanes in hyperbolic spaces H n are rigid in terms of mean curvature.