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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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14294357 · Apr 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Grassmann bundle

Let M be a manifold with Grassmann structure, i.e. with an isomorphism of the cotangent bundle T^*M\cong E\otimes H with the tensor product of two vector bundles E and H. We define the notion of a half-flat connection \nabla^W in a vector bundle W\to M as a connection whose curvature F\in S^2E\otimes\wedge^2 H\otimes W…

2002-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The decomposition of the spinor bundle of the spin Grassmann manifolds Gm,n=SO(m+n)/SO(m)×SO(n)G_{m,n}=SO(m+n)/SO(m)\times SO(n) into irreducible representations of so(m)so(n)\mathfrak{so}(m)\oplus\mathfrak{so}(n) is presented. A universal construction is developed and the general statement is proven for G2k+1,3G_{2k+1,3}, G2k,4G_{2k,4}, and G2k+1,5G_{2k+1,5} f…

2007-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Jacobi algebroids, that is graded Lie brackets on the Grassmann algebra associated with a vector bundle which satisfy a property similar to that of the Jacobi brackets, are introduced. They turn out to be equivalent to generalized Lie algebroids in the sense of Iglesias and Marrero and can be viewed also as odd Jacobi …

2001-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric structures defined on Grassmann manifolds.

problem Understanding geometric properties of Grassmann manifolds.
method Introducing canonical blow-ups and submanifolds by partitioning Plücker coordinates.
result Various geometric aspects of introduced structures are studied, including smoothness, holomorphic symmetries, and existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics.

Study on random surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds, focusing on geometric and topological properties.

problem Distribution of nearly geodesic surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Invariant measures on the Grassmann bundle G(M) derived from limits of random minimal surfaces.
result Topological limiting measures are totally scarring if M contains a totally geodesic subsurface, while geometrical limiting measures are not.

The paper studies the topology of hyperspaces of k-dimensional convex sets.

problem Topology of hyperspaces of k-dimensional closed convex sets.
method Proved that hyperspaces are Hilbert cube manifolds with fiber bundle structure over Grassmann manifold.
result Fiber of Kk,bnK_{k,b}^n is homeomorphic with Rk(k+1)+2n2imesQ\mathbb R^{\frac{k(k+1)+2n}{2}} imes Q.

We say that a distribution is harmonic if it is harmonic when considered as a section of a Grassmann bundle. We find new examples of harmonic distributions and show nonexistense of harmonic distrubutions on some Riemannian manifolds by two different approaches. Firstly, we lift distributions to the second tangent bundl…

2009-09-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper we provide a description of complete Calabi-Yau metrics on the canonical bundle of generalized complex flag manifolds. By means of Lie theory we give an explicit description of complete Ricci-flat Kähler metrics obtained through the Calabi ansatz technique. We use this approach to provide several e…

2017-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds that become nearly flat.

problem Characterizing surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds that become nearly flat.
method Analyzes asymptotically geodesic surfaces in hyperbolic 3-manifolds with finite and infinite volume.
result For finite volume, asymptotically geodesic surfaces are dense; for infinite volume, they do not exist.

First-order jet bundles can be put at the foundations of the modern geometric approach to nonlinear PDEs, since higher-order jet bundles can be seen as constrained iterated jet bundles. The definition of first-order jet bundles can be given in many equivalent ways - for instance, by means of Grassmann bundles. In this …

2012-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The main results on the theory of conformal and almost Grassmann structures are presented. The common properties of these structures and also the differences between them are outlined. In particular, the structure groups of these structures and their differential prolongations are found. A complete system of geometric …

1998-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we provide an accessible introduction to the theory of locally convex supermanifolds in the categorical approach. In this setting, a supermanifold is a functor M ⁣:GrMan\mathcal{M}\colon\mathbf{Gr}\to\mathbf{Man} from the category of Grassmann algebras to the category of locally convex manifolds that has certai…

2018-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs foliations of minimal surfaces in negatively curved 3-manifolds.

problem Constructing foliations of minimal surfaces in negatively curved 3-manifolds.
method Deformations of totally geodesic foliations, using Grassmann bundle and negatively curved metrics.
result The foliations of minimal surfaces are deformations of totally geodesic foliations.

We present here a possible generalisation of the Poincaré-Cartan form in classical field theory in the most general case: arbitrary dimension, arbitrary order of the theory and in the absence of a fibre bundle structure. We use for the kinematical description of the system the (r,n)(r,n)-Grassmann manifold associated to a…

1998-01-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This note quantifies, via a sharp inequality, an interplay between (a) the characteristic rank of a vector bundle over a topological space X, (b) the Z/2Z-Betti numbers of X, and (c) sums of the numbers of certain partitions of integers. In a particular context, (c) is transformed into a sum of the readily calculable B…

2013-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In the paper we consider the Stiefel manifold Vn;kV_{n;k} as a principal U(k)U(k)- bundle over the Grassmann manifold and study the cut locus from the unit element. We gave the complete description of this cut locus on Vn;1V_{n;1} and presented the sufficient condition on the general case. At the end, we study the complement…

2013-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper we study locally semiflat (we also call them semiintegrable) almost Grassmann structures. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for an almost Grassmann structure to be alpha- or beta-semiintegrable. These conditions are expressed in terms of the fundamental tensors of almost Grassmann st…

1998-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study parallel tractors and cotractors on almost Grassmannian structures.

problem Characterize parallel tractors and cotractors on almost Grassmannian structures.
method Provide explicit formulae for splitting operators, first BGG operators, and prolongation connections. Characterize solutions of the BGG operators geometrically.
result Describe the geometry of the zero locus of solutions of the first BGG operators.

This research connects quantum spectra of flag bundles to prime factorization of integers.

problem Understanding the quantum spectra of flag bundles and their relation to prime numbers.
method Functorial and inductive properties of vertical quantum cohomology, relating to analytic number theory.
result The degeneracy of the small vertical quantum spectrum of a Grassmann bundle is controlled by the prime factorization of ranks.

An (r,n)(r,n)-velocity is an rr-jet with source at 0Rn0 \in \R^n, and target in a manifold YY. An (r,n)(r,n)-velocity is said to be regular, if it has a representative which is an immersion at 0Rn0 \in \R^{n}. The manifold TnrYT^{r}_{n}Y of (r,n)(r,n)-velocities as well as its open, LnrL^{r}_{n}-invariant, dense submanifold $\Imm …

1997-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe how the loop group maps corresponding to special submanifolds associated to integrable systems may be thought of as certain Grassmann submanifolds of infinite dimensional homogeneous spaces. In general, the associated families of special submanifolds are certain Grassmann submanifolds. An example is given f…

2008-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows that the Grassmann Manifolds GF(n,N)G_{\bf F}(n,N) can all be imbedded in an Euclidean space MF(N)M_{\bf F}(N) naturally and the imbedding can be realized by the eigenfunctions of Laplacian \triangle on GF(n,N)G_{\bf F}(n,N). They are all minimal submanifolds in some spheres of MF(N)M_{\bf F}(N) respectively. Using …

2006-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The differential geometry of almost Grassmann structures defined on a differentiable manifold of dimension n = pq by a fibration of Segre cones SC (p, q) is studied. The peculiarities in the structure of almost Grassmann structures for the cases p=q=2; p = 2, q > 2 (or p > 2, q = 2), and p > 2, q > 2 are clarified. The…

1998-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The volume of a k-dimensional foliation F\mathcal{F} in a Riemannian manifold MnM^{n} is defined as the mass of image of the Gauss map, which is a map from M to the Grassmann bundle of k-planes in the tangent bundle. Generalizing a construction by Gluck and Ziller, "singular" foliations by 3-spheres are constructed on…

2004-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We study deformations of associative submanifolds Y3M7Y^3\subset M^7 of a G2G_2 manifold M7M^7. We show that the deformation space can be perturbed to be smooth, and it can be made compact and zero dimensional by constraining it with an additional equation. This allows us to associate local invariants to associative subm…

2004-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a method to generate stable shapes using Grassmann manifolds.

problem Generating stable shapes with minimal extraneous transformations.
method Continuous normalization flows on Grassmann manifolds to eliminate extraneous transformations.
result The method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in generating high-quality samples.

New method for identifying autoregressive systems on manifolds.

problem Identifying autoregressive systems on Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds.
method Defining parameters as orthogonal group elements, averaging over observations, conjugate gradient descent on manifolds.
result System parameters can be estimated efficiently using the proposed algorithm.

The study provides bounds for geodesic diameter in Euclidean space.

problem Finding bounds for geodesic diameter in Euclidean space.
method Develops a geometric approach using locally rectifiable chains and complete normed commutative group bundles.
result Provides a new method for calculating geodesic diameter bounds.

Study geodesic orbit metrics in quaternionic Stiefel manifolds.

problem Characterize geodesic orbit spaces in quaternionic Stiefel manifolds.
method Analyze homogeneous Riemannian spaces (M=G/H,g)(M=G/H,g) with geodesics as orbits of subgroups.
result Identify conditions for $(\Sp(n)/\Sp(n_1) imes \cdots imes \Sp(n_s), g)$ to be a geodesic orbit space.

For a given manifold MM we consider the non-linear Grassmann manifold Grn(M)Gr_n(M) of nn-dimensional submanifolds in MM. A closed (n+2)(n+2)-form on MM gives rise to a closed 2-form on Grn(M)Gr_n(M). If the original form was integral, the 2-form will be the curvature of a principal S1S^1-bundle over Grn(M)Gr_n(M). Using this $S^…

2003-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic variance reduction algorithms have recently become popular for minimizing the average of a large, but finite, number of loss functions. In this paper, we propose a novel Riemannian extension of the Euclidean stochastic variance reduced gradient algorithm (R-SVRG) to a compact manifold search space. To this e…

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for averaging data on manifolds is proposed, offering simplicity and efficiency.

problem The difficulty of computing Fréchet means on manifolds, especially Stiefel and Grassmann.
method Proposed RL-barycenters, simpler arithmetic means projected onto the manifold.
result RL-barycenters yield simple yet effective means on Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds.

On the Grassmann manifold G (m, n) of m-dimensional subspaces of an n-dimensional projective space P^n, a certain supplementary construction called the normalization is considered. By means of this normalization, one can construct the structure of a Riemannian or semi-Riemannian manifold or an affine connection on G(m,…

1998-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Let L2L^2 be the Lebesgue space of square-integrable functions on the unit circle. We show that the injectivity problem for Toeplitz operators is linked to the existence of geodesics in the Grassmann manifold of L2L^2. We also investigate this connection in the context of restricted Grassmann manifolds associated to $p…

2016-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for SVGD reduces variance in high dimensions.

problem High-dimensional variance in SVGD.
method Grassmann Stein Variational Gradient Descent (GSVGD) projects onto arbitrary subspaces and uses coupled Grassmann-valued diffusion.
result GSVGD explores high-dimensional problems with intrinsic low-dimensional structure efficiently.

It is shown that the integrability conditions of the equations satisfied by the local Frenet frame associated with a holomorphic curve in a complex Grassmann manifold coincide with a special class of nonabelian Toda equations. A local moving frame of a holomorphic immersion of a Riemann surface into a complex Grassmann…

1999-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗