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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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17355269 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Grassmann algebras

Study on conjugate points in a CC^*-algebra's Grassmann manifold.

problem Characterizing conjugate points in a CC^*-algebra's Grassmann manifold.
method Analyzes connections and geodesics in the Riemannian metric induced by the Killing form.
result Points that are tangent conjugate in the classical setting may not be conjugate in a CC^*-algebra's Grassmann manifold.

Jacobi algebroids, that is graded Lie brackets on the Grassmann algebra associated with a vector bundle which satisfy a property similar to that of the Jacobi brackets, are introduced. They turn out to be equivalent to generalized Lie algebroids in the sense of Iglesias and Marrero and can be viewed also as odd Jacobi …

2001-11-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New method recovers matrices with nonlinear structures using optimization on Grassmann manifold.

problem Recovering high-rank matrices with nonlinear structures like subspaces or clusters.
method Formulated as rank minimization of a nonlinear feature map, approximated by constrained non-convex optimization on the Grassmann manifold, using Riemannian and alternating minimization schemes.
result Global convergence and worst-case complexity bounds for alternating minimization scheme, leading to unique limit point.

The main results on the theory of conformal and almost Grassmann structures are presented. The common properties of these structures and also the differences between them are outlined. In particular, the structure groups of these structures and their differential prolongations are found. A complete system of geometric …

1998-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A super Lie group is a group whose operations are GG^{\infty} mappings in the sense of Rogers. Thus the underlying supermanifold possesses an atlas whose transition functions are GG^{\infty} functions. Moreover the images of our charts are open subsets of a graded infinite-dimensional Banach space since our space of …

2006-10-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We define a new type of manifold and show it has properties like a pseudo-Riemannian manifold.

problem Defining a new type of manifold.
method Defining a Grassmann odd analogue of a Carrollian manifold and analyzing its properties.
result The reduced manifold is a pseudo-Riemannian manifold and compatible affine connections always exist with torsion.

In this paper, we use Clifford algebra and the spinor calculus to study the complex structures on Euclidean space R8R^8 and the spheres S4,S6S^4,S^6. By the spin representation of G(2,8)Spin(8)G(2,8)\subset Spin(8) we show that the Grassmann manifold G(2,8) can be looked as the set of orthogonal complex structures on R8R^8. In this …

2006-08-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Designs neural networks on matrix manifolds for improved performance in tasks like human action recognition.

problem Designing neural networks for tasks on non-Euclidean manifolds.
method Develops fully-connected and convolutional layers for SPD manifolds, and MLR on SPSD manifolds.
result Demonstrates improved performance in human action recognition and node classification tasks.

We re-examine classical mechanics with both commuting and anticommuting degrees of freedom. We do this by defining the phase dynamics of a general Lagrangian system as an implicit differential equation in the spirit of Tulczyjew. Rather than parametrising our basic degrees of freedom by a specified Grassmann algebra, w…

2016-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

In the present paper we study locally semiflat (we also call them semiintegrable) almost Grassmann structures. We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for an almost Grassmann structure to be alpha- or beta-semiintegrable. These conditions are expressed in terms of the fundamental tensors of almost Grassmann st…

1998-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study regular irreducible algebraic monoids over $\fldc$ equipped with the euclidean topology. It is shown that, in such monoids, the Green classes and the spaces of idempotents in the Green classes all have natural manifold structures. The interactions of these manifold structures and the semigroup st…

2011-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We describe how the loop group maps corresponding to special submanifolds associated to integrable systems may be thought of as certain Grassmann submanifolds of infinite dimensional homogeneous spaces. In general, the associated families of special submanifolds are certain Grassmann submanifolds. An example is given f…

2008-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows that the Grassmann Manifolds GF(n,N)G_{\bf F}(n,N) can all be imbedded in an Euclidean space MF(N)M_{\bf F}(N) naturally and the imbedding can be realized by the eigenfunctions of Laplacian \triangle on GF(n,N)G_{\bf F}(n,N). They are all minimal submanifolds in some spheres of MF(N)M_{\bf F}(N) respectively. Using …

2006-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we provide an accessible introduction to the theory of locally convex supermanifolds in the categorical approach. In this setting, a supermanifold is a functor M ⁣:GrMan\mathcal{M}\colon\mathbf{Gr}\to\mathbf{Man} from the category of Grassmann algebras to the category of locally convex manifolds that has certai…

2018-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The differential geometry of almost Grassmann structures defined on a differentiable manifold of dimension n = pq by a fibration of Segre cones SC (p, q) is studied. The peculiarities in the structure of almost Grassmann structures for the cases p=q=2; p = 2, q > 2 (or p > 2, q = 2), and p > 2, q > 2 are clarified. The…

1998-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of this paper is to offer an overview of the most important applications of Jordan structures inside mathematics and also to physics, up-dated references being included. For a more detailed treatment of this topic see - especially - the recent book Iordanescu [364w], where sugestions for further developments ar…

2011-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a method to generate stable shapes using Grassmann manifolds.

problem Generating stable shapes with minimal extraneous transformations.
method Continuous normalization flows on Grassmann manifolds to eliminate extraneous transformations.
result The method significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods in generating high-quality samples.

Given a complex Hilbert space H and the von Neumann algebra L(H) of all bounded linear operators on H, we study the Grassmann manifold M of all projections in L(H) that have a fixed finite rank r. We take the Jordan-Banach triple theory approach which allows us to define a natural Levi-Civita connection on M. We identi…

2000-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

New method for identifying autoregressive systems on manifolds.

problem Identifying autoregressive systems on Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds.
method Defining parameters as orthogonal group elements, averaging over observations, conjugate gradient descent on manifolds.
result System parameters can be estimated efficiently using the proposed algorithm.

A new concept of Loday algebroid (and its pure algebraic version - Loday pseudoalgebra) is proposed and discussed in comparison with other similar structures present in the literature. The structure of a Loday pseudoalgebra and its natural reduction to a Lie pseudoalgebra is studied. Further, Loday algebroids are inter…

2011-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric structures defined on Grassmann manifolds.

problem Understanding geometric properties of Grassmann manifolds.
method Introducing canonical blow-ups and submanifolds by partitioning Plücker coordinates.
result Various geometric aspects of introduced structures are studied, including smoothness, holomorphic symmetries, and existence of Kähler-Einstein metrics.

The intimate relationship between coherent states and geodesics is pointed out. For homogenous manifolds on which the exponential from the Lie algebra to the Lie group equals the geodesic exponential, and in particular for symmetric spaces, it is proved that the cut locus of the point 00 is equal to the set of coheren…

1995-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Stochastic variance reduction algorithms have recently become popular for minimizing the average of a large, but finite, number of loss functions. In this paper, we propose a novel Riemannian extension of the Euclidean stochastic variance reduced gradient algorithm (R-SVRG) to a compact manifold search space. To this e…

2016-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for averaging data on manifolds is proposed, offering simplicity and efficiency.

problem The difficulty of computing Fréchet means on manifolds, especially Stiefel and Grassmann.
method Proposed RL-barycenters, simpler arithmetic means projected onto the manifold.
result RL-barycenters yield simple yet effective means on Stiefel and Grassmann manifolds.

On the Grassmann manifold G (m, n) of m-dimensional subspaces of an n-dimensional projective space P^n, a certain supplementary construction called the normalization is considered. By means of this normalization, one can construct the structure of a Riemannian or semi-Riemannian manifold or an affine connection on G(m,…

1998-06-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Let L2L^2 be the Lebesgue space of square-integrable functions on the unit circle. We show that the injectivity problem for Toeplitz operators is linked to the existence of geodesics in the Grassmann manifold of L2L^2. We also investigate this connection in the context of restricted Grassmann manifolds associated to $p…

2016-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study pairs of subspaces with or without a common complement in Hilbert spaces.

problem Characterize pairs of subspaces with or without a common complement in Hilbert spaces.
method Analyze pairs of subspaces (S, T) in the Grassmann manifold Gr(H) of a Hilbert space H, identifying Delta and Gamma based on the existence of a common complement.
result Delta is open and its connected components are parametrized by dimension and codimension. Gamma is a C^\infty submanifold characterized by dimensions and semi-Fredholm indices.

A new method for SVGD reduces variance in high dimensions.

problem High-dimensional variance in SVGD.
method Grassmann Stein Variational Gradient Descent (GSVGD) projects onto arbitrary subspaces and uses coupled Grassmann-valued diffusion.
result GSVGD explores high-dimensional problems with intrinsic low-dimensional structure efficiently.

It is shown that the integrability conditions of the equations satisfied by the local Frenet frame associated with a holomorphic curve in a complex Grassmann manifold coincide with a special class of nonabelian Toda equations. A local moving frame of a holomorphic immersion of a Riemann surface into a complex Grassmann…

1999-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesics on Grassmann manifold for functions vanishing on subsets of a set X.

problem Finding minimal geodesics on Grassmann manifold of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces.
method Analyzing necessary and sufficient conditions for geodesic existence and uniqueness, and studying examples.
result Established conditions for geodesic existence and uniqueness, and found estimates on eigenvalues.

Let M be a manifold with Grassmann structure, i.e. with an isomorphism of the cotangent bundle T^*M\cong E\otimes H with the tensor product of two vector bundles E and H. We define the notion of a half-flat connection \nabla^W in a vector bundle W\to M as a connection whose curvature F\in S^2E\otimes\wedge^2 H\otimes W…

2002-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework for observables in n-plectic geometry.

problem Quantization of extended objects in higher geometric contexts.
method Develops a semi-simplicial set model for observables, using a Grassmann variable to encode submanifold codimensions.
result Establishes a categorified pre-n-Hilbert space and a quantization scheme matching multisymplectic geometry.

The Lagrangian formalism on a arbitrary non-fibrating manifold is considered. The kinematical description of this generic situation is based on the concept of (higher-order) Grassmann manifolds which is the factorization of the regular velocity manifold to the action of the differential group. Here we introduce in this…

1997-09-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study Brownian motion on Grassmann manifold using matrix stochastic calculus.

problem Understanding Brownian motion on non-compact Grassmann manifold.
method Realize Brownian motion as matrix diffusion process, use matrix stochastic calculus, and hyperbolic Stiefel fibration.
result Connection to generalized Maass Laplacian of complex hyperbolic space.