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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Graph neighborhoods

Graph DNA uses Bloom filters to efficiently encode deep graph neighborhoods for better collaborative filtering.

problem Collaborative filtering struggles with exploiting deeper graph neighborhoods due to high time and space complexity.
method Graph DNA employs Bloom filters to compute approximate deep neighborhood information in linear time, enabling efficient encoding and utilization in collaborative filtering.
result Graph DNA significantly improves collaborative filtering performance with minimal computational and memory overhead.

MixHop learns complex neighborhood relationships in graphs.

problem Existing graph neural networks cannot learn certain neighborhood mixing relationships.
method MixHop repeatedly mixes feature representations of neighbors at various distances.
result MixHop outperforms on challenging baselines and visualizes neighborhood information prioritization.

GraphAIR improves graph representation learning by capturing non-linear interactions.

problem Challenges in capturing non-linear interactions in graph data.
method Integrates neighborhood aggregation and interaction modeling.
result Demonstrates improved performance on node classification and link prediction tasks.

NNK algorithm improves neighborhood and graph construction for machine learning.

problem Ad hoc selection of k and ε parameters in kNN and ε-neighborhood methods.
method NNK algorithm for better sparse signal approximation.
result NNK leads to superior performance in local neighborhood and graph-based machine learning tasks.

NEAR improves graph classification by aggregating edge information.

problem Loss of local structure and relationships in 1-hop neighborhood GNNs.
method Proposes NEAR, a framework that aggregates edge information between nodes in the neighborhood.
result NEAR improves graph classification tasks over existing 1-hop based GNN algorithms.

Revises GNN neighborhood aggregation for more accurate node classification.

problem Flaws in benchmark GNN models for node classification.
method Statistical signal processing approach to neighborhood aggregation.
result Novel insights for designing more efficient GNN models.

The kk-NN graph has played a central role in increasingly popular data-driven techniques for various learning and vision tasks; yet, finding an efficient and effective way to construct kk-NN graphs remains a challenge, especially for large-scale high-dimensional data. In this paper, we propose a new approach to const…

2013-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

JK networks adapt to varying neighborhood sizes for better graph representation learning.

problem Fixed neighborhood aggregation limits model performance on graphs with diverse structures.
method Jumping Knowledge (JK) networks that use different neighborhood sizes for each node.
result JK networks achieve state-of-the-art performance on various graph datasets.

DNA improves graph neural networks by selectively aggregating node embeddings.

problem Static neighborhood aggregation limits graph neural networks' performance.
method Dynamic neighborhood aggregation guided by attention and controlled channel connections.
result DNA outperforms current methods in transductive node classification.

Neighborhood sampling affects graph neural network training outcomes.

problem Understanding the impact of neighborhood sampling on graph neural network training.
method Theoretical analysis using neural tangent kernels and Gaussian processes.
result Posterior covariance differs for different neighborhood sampling approaches, indicating no dominant approach.

A new GNN model SPIN achieves state-of-the-art performance on diverse real-world datasets.

problem Graph classification efficiency and accuracy.
method Parallel neighborhood aggregations (PA-GNNs) and SPIN model.
result SPIN model achieves state-of-the-art performance on diverse real-world datasets.

Proposes robust local scaling using conditional quantiles of graph similarities.

problem Spectral analysis sensitivity to parameters and noise.
method Auto-encoding neural network for inferring conditional quantiles of similarity functions.
result Proposed approach outperforms existing methods in spectral clustering and single-example label propagation.

Graph Denoising Policy Network learns robust representations from noisy graphs.

problem Noise sensitivity in graph representation learning.
method Reinforcement learning to select signal neighborhoods and aggregate features.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art methods on node classification tasks.

GESF learns flexible graph node embeddings without specifying neighborhood or dependence.

problem Graph node embedding flexibility and neighborhood dependence specification.
method GESF uses set function technique to learn arbitrary representation functions from neighborhoods, automatically deciding neighbor significance.
result GESF outperforms state-of-the-art methods on graph classification tasks.

F-GCN improves graph convolutional networks for semi-supervised node classification.

problem Improving representation capacity of graph convolutional networks for multi-hop neighborhood information.
method Proposes a mathematically motivated, yet simple extension to existing GCNs.
result F-GCN outperforms state-of-the-art models on six out of eight datasets.

Develops GNNs for incomplete graphs, improving learning from missing node attributes.

problem Learning from incomplete graphs with missing node attributes.
method Introduces PaGNNs with novel partial aggregation functions for incomplete graph data.
result Demonstrates effectiveness and efficiency of PaGNNs on various datasets.

DGCNN improves graph CNNs by handling irregular graphs.

problem Handling structural information loss and redundancy in graph CNNs.
method Proposes DGCNN using DGCL with mixed Gaussian model to handle irregular graphs.
result DGCNN outperforms state-of-the-art methods in graph classification and retrieval.

A new method encodes data structure from neighborhood-similarity graphs without bias.

problem Distortion and bias in high-dimensional data analysis.
method Directly encodes data point neighborhood similarities as a sparse graph, avoiding assumptions and iterative schemes.
result Efficacy demonstrated in natural and synthetic data applications.

GCNs improve regression tasks by aggregating neighbor signals.

problem GCNs' statistical properties in regression tasks are poorly understood.
method Examined two GCN convolutions and their impact on learning error.
result GCNs have a bias-variance trade-off that depends on neighborhood size and topology.

Graphs with some negative Bakry-Émery curvature have explicit diameter bounds.

problem Understanding graphs with non-constant Bakry-Émery curvature.
method Proving distance bounds for graphs with positive Bakry-Émery curvature except for a finite or infinite set of non-positively curved vertices.
result Explicit upper bounds for the diameter of graphs with non-constant Bakry-Émery curvature.

ES-MLP combines Graph-MLP with edge splitting for node classification on both homophilic and heterophilic graphs.

problem Node classification on graphs with mixed homophilic and heterophilic properties.
method Combines Graph-MLP with edge splitting mechanism from ES-GNN to learn two adjacency matrices based on relevant and irrelevant feature pairs.
result ES-MLP achieves performance comparable to homophilic and heterophilic models without using edges during inference.

IPGDN learns disentangled node representations in graphs.

problem Learning disentangled node representations in graph convolutional networks (GCNs).
method IPGDN uses neighborhood routing mechanism and HSIC to enforce independence among latent representations.
result IPGDN outperforms state-of-the-arts in graph classification, clustering, and visualization.

GCNs learn by embedding similar nodes within a class and leveraging consistent neighborhood structures.

problem Understanding how GCNs perform semi-supervised node classification on both homophilous and heterophilous graphs.
method Investigated the latent node embeddings and neighborhood structures of GCNs.
result GCNs learn by embedding similar nodes within a class and leveraging consistent neighborhood structures.

A new data-driven sampling method improves GraphSAGE's accuracy in node classification.

problem High variance in neighborhood sampling leads to sub-optimum accuracy in GraphSAGE.
method A data-driven node sampling approach using a non-linear regressor trained with reinforcement learning.
result Enhanced GraphSAGE accuracy in inductive node classification benchmarks.

Proposes BGCN-NRWS for semi-supervised node classification with reduced overfitting.

problem Uncertainty in graph structure for semi-supervised node classification.
method Bayesian Graph Convolutional Network using Neighborhood Random Walk Sampling (BGCN-NRWS) with MCMC graph sampling and variational inference.
result Consistently competitive classification results compared to state-of-the-art.

Structure learning in random fields has attracted considerable attention due to its difficulty and importance in areas such as remote sensing, computational biology, natural language processing, protein networks, and social network analysis. We consider the problem of estimating the probabilistic graph structure associ…

2011-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce Graphical TREX (GTREX), a novel method for graph estimation in high-dimensional Gaussian graphical models. By conducting neighborhood selection with TREX, GTREX avoids tuning parameters and is adaptive to the graph topology. We compare GTREX with standard methods on a new simulation set-up that is designed…

2014-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

PGRec improves recommendation by modeling user-item preferences as a graph and embedding it for better predictions.

problem Sparse user-item data in recommender systems.
method PGRec models user-item preferences as a PrefGraph, then uses deep learning and factorization to embed and predict user preferences.
result PGRec outperforms state-of-the-art methods by up to 3.2% in NDCG@10.

We propose a non-parametric link prediction algorithm for a sequence of graph snapshots over time. The model predicts links based on the features of its endpoints, as well as those of the local neighborhood around the endpoints. This allows for different types of neighborhoods in a graph, each with its own dynamics (e.…

2012-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Graph construction is a crucial step in spectral clustering (SC) and graph-based semi-supervised learning (SSL). Spectral methods applied on standard graphs such as full-RBF, εε-graphs and kk-NN graphs can lead to poor performance in the presence of proximal and unbalanced data. This is because spectral methods based…

2012-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗