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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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208417625833 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Graph at infinity

A new definition of umbilic points at infinity for polynomial surfaces.

problem Defining umbilic points at infinity for homogeneous polynomial graphs.
method Proposed a stronger definition than Toponogov's, proving all are isolated and pairs, with geometric interpretation.
result All umbilic points at infinity are isolated and occur in pairs, being zeroes of the projective extension of the third fundamental form.

Study of mean curvature flows on graphs in warped product manifolds, focusing on behavior at infinity.

problem Behavior of mean curvature flows on graphs in warped product manifolds, especially at infinity.
method Analysis of curve shortening flow and mean curvature flow on geodesic graphs for various warping functions.
result Long-time existence of mean curvature flows and vanishing of curvature and derivatives at infinity.

Study fixed point indices and words at infinity for graph selfmaps.

problem Estimate indices of fixed point classes for graph selfmaps.
method Extend attracting fixed words at infinity, use relative train track technique, algebraic approach.
result Upper bound for attracting fixed words of injective endomorphisms of free groups.

We study the evolution of strictly mean-convex entire graphs over RnR^n by Inverse Mean Curvature flow. First we establish the global existence of starshaped entire graphs with superlinear growth at infinity. The main result in this work concerns the critical case of asymptotically conical entire convex graphs. In this…

2017-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, under the assumption of Gauss curvature vanishing at infinity, we will prove Meeks' conjecture: the number of disjointly supported minimal graphs in R3\mathbb{R}^3 is at most two.

2011-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Complex analytic sets' Lipschitz geometry at infinity characterized.

problem Characterize entire complex analytic sets based on their Lipschitz geometry at infinity.
method Proved a complex non-parametric version of Moser's Bernstein Theorem and characterized algebraicity.
result Entire complex analytic sets at infinity are affine linear subspaces if and only if they are bi-Lipschitz homeomorphic to algebraic sets.

New method constructs asymptotic convex hypersurfaces via equidistant hyperplanes.

problem Constructing asymptotic convex hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space.
method Approximating hypersurface by geodesic graphs over equidistant hyperplanes.
result Existence of complete, strictly locally convex hypersurfaces with prescribed asymptotic boundary.

In this note, we prove that smooth self-shrinkers in $\Real^{n+1}$, that are entire graphs, are hyperplanes. Previously Ecker and Huisken showed that smooth self-shrinkers, that are entire graphs and have at most polynomial growth, are hyperplanes. The point of this note is that no growth assumption at infinity is need…

2009-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Given a bordified space, Karlsson defines an incidence geometry of stars at infinity. These stars and their incidence are closely related to well-understood objects when the space is hyperbolic, CAT(0), or a bounded convex domain with the Hilbert metric. A question stemming from Karlsson's original paper was whether or…

2020-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines flip-graphs of non-orientable surfaces and their diameters.

problem Understanding the structure and diameter of flip-graphs of non-orientable surfaces.
method Constructing triangulations of non-orientable surfaces, quotienting by homeomorphisms, and analyzing the resulting flip-graphs.
result Bounds on the diameter of flip-graphs of non-orientable surfaces, with specific growth rates for Möbius strips.

We show that the number of entire maximal graphs with finitely many singular points that are conformally equivalent is a universal constant that depends only on the number of singularities, namely 2^$ for graphs with n+1 singularities. We also give an explicit description of the family of entire maximal graphs with a f…

2009-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In Arakelov theory a completion of an arithmetic surface is achieved by enlarging the group of divisors by formal linear combinations of the ``closed fibers at infinity''. Manin described the dual graph of any such closed fiber in terms of an infinite tangle of bounded geodesics in a hyperbolic handlebody endowed with …

2002-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores non-amenability in infinite-type surfaces and graphs.

problem Determining non-amenability in mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces and graphs.
method Analyzes mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces and graphs, provides examples and exhibits classes of groups.
result Completely determines non-amenability of mapping class groups of infinite-type surfaces and graphs.

For 0H<1/20\leq H< 1/2, we construct entire HH-graphs in H2×R\mathbb{H}^2\times\mathbb{R} that are parabolic and not invariant by one parameter groups of isometries of H2×R\mathbb{H}^2\times\mathbb{R}. Their asymptotic boundaries are (H2)×R(\partial_\infty\mathbb{H}^2)\times\mathbb{R}; they are dense at infinity. When H=0H=0 the e…

2019-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates prove existence of curvature flow in curved spaces.

problem Mean curvature flow in curved spaces with boundary conditions.
method A priori estimates and existence proof for curvature flow.
result Existence of curvature flow with asymptotic Dirichlet conditions.

In this article, associated to a (bordered) Legendrian graph, we study and show the equivalence between two categorical Legendrian isotopy invariants: the augmentation category, a unital AA_{\infty}-category, which lifts the set of augmentations of the associated Chekanov-Eliashberg DGA, and a DG category of construct…

2019-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies minimal graphs with bounded 2-dilation in Euclidean space.

problem Understanding minimal graphs with bounded 2-dilation in Euclidean space.
method Analyzing tangent cones and proving Neumann-Poincaré inequalities.
result Minimal graphs have multiplicity one tangent cones at infinity.

We consider self-similar solutions to mean curvature evolution of entire Lagrangian graphs. When the Hessian of the potential function uu has eigenvalues strictly uniformly between -1 and 1, we show that on the potential level all the shrinking solitons are quadratic polynomials while the expanding solitons are in one…

2009-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that any element of the universal Teichmüller space is realized by a unique minimal Lagrangian diffeomorphism from the hyperbolic plane to itself. The proof uses maximal surfaces in the 3-dimensional anti-de Sitter space. We show that, in AdSn+1AdS^{n+1}, any subset EE of the boundary at infinity which is the boun…

2009-11-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows how Laplacian semi-supervised learning behaves at low labeling rates.

problem Understanding behavior of Laplacian semi-supervised learning at very low label rates.
method Analysis of random geometric graphs and ΓΓ-convergence tools.
result For certain conditions, Laplacian learning becomes degenerate and spikes form; for others, it remains well-posed and consistent.

Neural networks with DAGs show linearity as width increases.

problem Understanding linearity in neural networks with arbitrary DAG structures.
method Analyzing the transition to linearity in networks with arbitrary DAGs, characterizing width by minimum in-degree.
result General neural networks with DAGs exhibit linearity as width approaches infinity.

Constructs surfaces with constant mean curvature in Schwarzschild spacetime near null infinity.

problem Creating surfaces with constant mean curvature in the Schwarzschild spacetime near null infinity.
method Constructs spacelike surfaces as graphs of functions u(y, r) with specified asymptotic behavior.
result The constructed surfaces intersect future null infinity with a cut given by a function f.

The paper proves mapping class groups of closed surfaces are simply connected at infinity.

problem Understanding connectivity at infinity for mapping class groups of surfaces.
method Proved a general simply connected at infinity result for finitely presented groups.
result All mapping class groups of closed surfaces of genus ≥ 3 are simply connected at infinity.

We study connected sum at infinity on smooth, open manifolds. This operation requires a choice of proper ray in each manifold summand. In favorable circumstances, the connected sum at infinity operation is independent of ray choices. For each m at least 3, we construct an infinite family of pairs of m-manifolds on whic…

2013-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove several Liouville theorems for F-harmonic maps from some complete Riemannian manifolds by assuming some conditions on the Hessian of the distance function, the degrees of F(t) and the asymptotic behavior of the map at infinity. In particular, the results can be applied to F-harmonic maps from some pinched mani…

2011-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper examines mass aspects at future null infinity and limits of quasilocal mass.

problem Understanding mass aspects and limits of quasilocal mass at future null infinity.
method Review and extension of Bondi mass and mass loss formula in Bondi-Sachs coordinate system.
result New results about the limit of quasilocal mass of unit spheres at null infinity.

Given an edge-independent random graph G(n,p), we determine various facts about the cohomology of graph products of groups for the graph G(n,p). In particular, the random graph product of a sequence of finite groups is a rational duality group with probability tending to 1 as n goes to infinity. This includes random ri…

2012-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we study φ\varphi-minimal surfaces in R3\mathbb{R}^3 when the function φ\varphi is invariant under a two-parametric group of translations. Particularly those which are complete graphs over domains in R2\mathbb{R}^2. We describe a full classification of complete flat embedded φ\varphi-minimal surfaces i…

2019-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗