arXiv research

Study on almost Riemann solitons with gradient or torse-forming vector fields.

Study on Einstein solitons with specific vector fields and their properties.

Paper studies gradient fields from discrete Morse functions for watershed-cut computation.

The study classifies gradient Ricci solitons with specific vector fields.

Study on dimensions of Killing vector fields on gradient Ricci solitons.

The study examines perfect fluid spacetimes and their properties.

A function that optimally aligns a timelike vector field with its gradients

Research describes all possible gradient vector fields on a sphere with up to ten singular points.

Enhances Hamiltonian systems stability through generalized double bracket vector fields.

Proves properties of Morse vector fields on compact manifolds.

Let $(M^n,g)$ be an $n$-dimensional compact connected Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary. We show that the presence of a nontrivial conformal gradient vector field on $M$, with an appropriate control on the Ricci curvature makes $M$ to be isometric to a hemisphere of $\mathbb{S}^{n}$. We also prove that if an Ein…

Study on solitons in deformed Kenmotsu manifolds with specific vector fields.

Some observations about the local and global generality of gradient Kahler Ricci solitons are made, including the existence of a canonically associated holomorphic volume form and vector field, the local generality of solutions with a prescribed holomorphic volume form and vector field, and the existence of Poincare co…

A graph theory approach defines curl and decomposes vector fields.

Paper studies non-gradient almost Yamabe solitons and their properties.

Theorems on the existence of vector fields with given sets of Indexes of isolated Singular points are proved for the cases of closed manifolds, pairs of manifolds, manifolds with boundary, and gradient fields. It is proved that, on a two-dimensional manifold, an index of an isolated Singular point of the gradient field…

In this paper, we consider $*$-Ricci soliton in the frame-work of Kenmotsu manifolds. First, we prove that if the metric of a Kenmotsu manifold $M$ is a $*$-Ricci soliton, then soliton constant $λ$ is zero. For 3-dimensional case, if $M$ admits a $*$-Ricci soliton, then we show that $M$ is of constant sectional curvatu…

Study on gradient pseudo-Ricci solitons on real hypersurfaces.

The complete invariant for gradient like Morse-Smale dynamical systems (vector fields and diffeomorphisms) on closed 4-manifolds are constructed. It is same as Kirby diagram in a case of polar vector field without fixed points of index 3.

Researchers use discrete Morse theory to improve the topology of matching complexes of complete graphs.

A vector field s on a Riemannian manifold M is said to be harmonic if there exists a member of a 2-parameter family of generalised Cheeger-Gromoll metrics on TM with respect to which s is a harmonic section. If M is a simply-connected non-flat space form other than the 2-sphere, examples are obtained of conformal vecto…

Learning a distance function or metric on a given data manifold is of great importance in machine learning and pattern recognition. Many of the previous works first embed the manifold to Euclidean space and then learn the distance function. However, such a scheme might not faithfully preserve the distance function if t…

Study of $k$-almost Yamabe solitons in perfect fluid spacetimes.

The absence of interesting harmonic sections for the Sasaki and Cheeger-Gromoll metrics has led to the consideration of alternatives, for example in the form of a two-parameter family of natural metrics shown to relax existence conditions for harmonicity. This article investigates harmonic Killing vector fields, proves…

A vector field on a Riemannian manifold is called geodesic if its integral curves are reparametrized geodesics. We classify compact Kähler manifolds admitting nontrivial real-holomorphic geodesic gradient vector fields that satisfy an additional integrability condition. They are all biholomorphic to bundles of complex …

New differential geometry perspective on orthogonal RNNs.

The theory of harmonic vector fields on Riemannian manifolds is generalised to pseudo-Riemannian manifolds. Harmonic conformal gradient fields on pseudo-Euclidean hyperquadrics are classified up to congruence, as are harmonic Killing fields on pseudo-Riemannian quadrics. A para-Kaehler twisted anti-isometry is used to …

The paper proves that certain modified conformal vector fields are trivial on compact and non-compact manifolds.

On a Poisson manifold endowed with a Riemannian metric we will construct a vector field that generalizes the double bracket vector field defined on semi-simple Lie algebras. On a regular symplectic leaf we will construct a generalization of the normal metric such that the above vector field restricted to the symplectic…

We provide some examples of harmonic unit vector fields as normalized gradients of isoparametric functions from a K-contact geometry setting.

The study examines almost Ricci-Yamabe solitons on almost Kenmotsu manifolds and their properties.

We consider the dynamics of vector fields on three-manifolds which are constrained to lie within a plane field, such as occurs in nonholonomic dynamics. On compact manifolds, such vector fields force dynamics beyond that of a gradient flow, except in cases where the underlying manifold is topologically simple. Furtherm…

The paper studies $η-$Ricci solitons on contact pseudo-metric manifolds and their properties.

The paper characterizes solitons and estimates scalar curvature.

A new definition for vector fields extends the Jacobi set concept.

The study explores δ-almost gradient Yamabe solitons on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.

The paper characterizes Einstein metrics in Kenmotsu manifolds using specific soliton types.

The study classifies contact metric manifolds based on Ricci-Yamabe solitons.

This paper describes the construction of a canonical compactification of the space of trajectories and of the unstable/stable sets of a generic gradient like vector field on a closed manifold as well as a canonical structure of a smooth manifold with corners of these spaces. As an application we discuss the geometric c…

The study identifies all possible vector field structures on specific 2D shapes.

Study on mixed Killing vector fields on Cigar Ricci-Bourguignon solitons.

A novel Neural Network architecture is proposed using the mathematically and physically rich idea of vector fields as hidden layers to perform nonlinear transformations in the data. The data points are interpreted as particles moving along a flow defined by the vector field which intuitively represents the desired move…

We will prove the equivariant version of Smale's transversality theorem: suppose that the compact Lie-group G acts on the compact differentiable manifold M on which an invariant Morse-function f and an invariant vector field X are given so that X is gradient-like with respect to f (i.e. X(f)<0 away from critical orbits…

The paper proves the existence of a complete holomorphic vector field on a complex manifold with a Kähler-Einstein metric.

Adam optimizer converges to zeros of a new vector field, not just gradient zeros.

The aim of this note is to prove that any compact non-trivial almost Ricci soliton $\big(M^n,\,g,\,X,\,λ\big)$ with constant scalar curvature is isometric to a Euclidean sphere $\Bbb{S}^{n}$. As a consequence we obtain that every compact non-trivial almost Ricci soliton with constant scalar curvature is gradient. Moreo…

New splitting theorems in a semi-Riemannian manifold which admits an irrotational vector field (not necessarily a gradient) with some suitable properties are obtained. According to the extras hypothesis assumed on the vector field, we can get twisted, warped or direct decompositions. Some applications to Lorentzian man…

The aim of this article is to study the k-almost Ricci soliton and k-almost gradient Ricci soliton on contact metric manifold. First, we prove that if a compact K-contact metric is a k-almost gradient Ricci soliton then it is isometric to a unit sphere S2n+1. Next, we extend this result on a compact k-almost Ricci soli…