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48 results for Gradient Boosted Decision Trees

Tree-structured boosting connects gradient boosted stumps and full decision trees.

problem Connecting gradient boosted stumps and full decision trees.
method Introducing tree-structured boosting to create a single decision tree.
result Tree-structured boosting produces models equivalent to CART or gradient boosted stumps at the extremes.

Proposes a simple neural network model similar to gradient boosted decision trees.

problem Building a neural network equivalent to gradient boosted decision trees.
method Converts an ensemble of decision trees to a neural network, relaxes properties, and trains a simple neural network model.
result The proposed Hammock model achieves similar performance to gradient boosted decision trees.

Residual Networks are shown to be equivalent to boosting feature representation.

problem Improving feature representation in deep learning models.
method Proved ResNet's equivalence to Online Gradient Boosting and proposed decision tree residual modules.
result ResNet can achieve Online Gradient Boosting regret bounds through architectural changes.

Proposes mGBDTs for learning hierarchical representations in gradient boosting decision trees.

problem Inability of gradient boosting decision trees to learn hierarchical representations.
method Introduces multi-layered GBDT forest (mGBDTs) with explicit emphasis on hierarchical learning.
result Jointly trained mGBDTs can learn hierarchical representations effectively without backpropagation.

New algorithm improves convergence of gradient boosting trees.

problem Global convergence of Newton boosting in tabular machine learning.
method Introduces Gradient Regularized Newton Descent for GBDTs, proving linear convergence for smooth, strongly convex losses and O(1k2)\mathcal{O}(\frac{1}{k^2}) rate for general convex losses.
result Achieves globally convergent second-order GBDT algorithm with rate matching first-order boosting.

SketchBoost accelerates GBDT for multioutput problems up to 40x.

problem Efficiently training GBDT for multioutput problems with high-dimensional outputs.
method Approximate computation of scoring function for faster decision tree splitting.
result SketchBoost speeds up GBDT training by up to 40 times.

We consider the problem of learning a forest of nonlinear decision rules with general loss functions. The standard methods employ boosted decision trees such as Adaboost for exponential loss and Friedman's gradient boosting for general loss. In contrast to these traditional boosting algorithms that treat a tree learner…

2011-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops a new method for decision trees using categorical variable structure.

problem Lack of structure in treating categorical variables as predictors.
method Introduces a mathematical framework to represent categorical structure and generalizes decision trees to utilize this structure.
result Improves prediction accuracy on weather data using the new method.

Accelerated Gradient Boosting improves performance and sparsity of predictions.

problem Improving prediction accuracy and sparsity in machine learning models.
method Combining gradient boosting with Nesterov's accelerated descent.
result Accelerated Gradient Boosting (AGB) outperforms traditional gradient boosting in terms of sparsity and sensitivity to shrinkage parameters.

Converts GBDT trees to neural networks for online updates.

problem Performance loss in converting GBDT trees to neural networks.
method Converts existing GBDT implementations to neural network architectures, allowing online updates of decision splits.
result Learning bounds for neural network architecture with updated splits.

We generate counterfactual explanations for tree-based boosting ensembles.

problem Understanding how tree-based models make predictions.
method Extending a method for random forests to GBDTs, accounting for tree sequential dependency and negative gradients.
result A method to generate counterfactual explanations for GBDTs.

FPGA-based logic architecture speeds up GBDT training 259x.

problem Training efficiency and power consumption in GBDT models.
method Implemented logic architecture on FPGA, compared with software libraries.
result Training speed 26-259x faster, power efficiency 90-1,104x higher.

agtboost speeds up gradient tree boosting with automatic complexity adjustment.

problem Speeding up and simplifying gradient tree boosting computations.
method Adaptive gradient tree boosting with automatic complexity adjustment and feature importance.
result Significant decrease in computation time and simplification of model complexity.

StructureBoost improves gradient boosting for complex categorical variables efficiently.

problem Efficiently handling complex categorical variables with known structure.
method Two methods to overcome computational obstacles in SCDT enumeration for structured categorical variables.
result StructureBoost outperforms existing packages on complex categorical problems.

New sampling technique improves boosting model accuracy.

problem Improving generalization performance and learning time in stochastic gradient boosting.
method Formulated optimization problem to maximize estimation accuracy, leading to Minimal Variance Sampling (MVS).
result MVS significantly increases model quality and reduces the number of examples needed.

The paper proposes a method to assess and improve data quality using GBDT training dynamics.

problem Improving data quality in datasets with noisy labels and varying contributions.
method Metrics computed from training dynamics of Gradient Boosting Decision Trees (GBDTs).
result The method achieved the best results compared to other approaches.

Decision trees perform well in complex interactions, even when interactions are not fully accounted for.

problem Interpreting complex interactions in machine learning models.
method Experiments on datasets and two methods for robust GLMs.
result Tree depth compensates for model misspecification, enhancing performance in complex scenarios.

Improves decision tree methods for high-dimensional, sparse input spaces.

problem Scalable supervised learning for high-dimensional, sparse inputs and large datasets.
method Random Forest and Gradient Boosting with random projections and sparsity.
result Improved accuracy and efficiency in multi-label and multi-output learning.

UnmaskingTrees improves tabular data imputation and generation using gradient-boosted decision trees.

problem Traditional methods outperform advanced deep learning techniques on tabular data imputation benchmarks.
method UnmaskingTrees employs gradient-boosted decision trees to incrementally unmask features for imputation and generation.
result UnmaskingTrees outperforms state-of-the-art methods on tabular imputation and generation benchmarks.

Enhances GBDT robustness with one-hot encoding and regularization.

problem Low robustness of GBDT models against covariate perturbation.
method One-hot encoding to linear framework, risk decomposition, L1L_1 or L2L_2 regularization.
result Regularization enhances GBDT robustness.

Dynamic CBDT improves treatment effect estimation in clinical data.

problem Estimating heterogeneous treatment effects in observational data with high accuracy and interpretability.
method Dynamic Regularized Causal Boosted Decision Trees (CBDT) integrating variance regularization and calibration.
result Significantly improved estimation accuracy and reliable coverage of true treatment effects.

Unified comparison of gradient boosting algorithms for insurance claims.

problem Improving predictive accuracy and computational efficiency in insurance claim prediction.
method Unified notation and comprehensive numerical study comparing 12 gradient boosting algorithms on 5 datasets.
result No trade-off between model adequacy and predictive accuracy.

GrowNet uses shallow neural networks for gradient boosting, outperforming existing methods.

problem Improving gradient boosting performance through shallow neural networks.
method Unified gradient boosting framework with shallow neural networks as weak learners, incorporating corrective steps.
result GrowNet outperformed state-of-the-art boosting methods in classification, regression, and learning to rank tasks.

Multivariate tree boosting finds structure in large data sets with multiple outcomes.

problem Challenges in finding structure in large, multivariate data sets.
method Gradient Boosted Regression Trees (mvtboost) for continuous, multivariate outcomes.
result Identifies predictors with non-linear effects and interactions without specification.

New algorithm speeds up robustness verification for tree-based models.

problem Formal robustness verification of tree-based models, especially ensembles.
method Reformulated as max-clique problem on a multi-partite graph with bounded boxicity; developed efficient multi-level verification algorithm.
result Tight lower bounds on robustness of decision tree ensembles, hundreds of times faster than previous approach.

LoBoost improves local conformal prediction for gradient-boosted trees without extra data splits.

problem Quantifying uncertainty in gradient-boosted tree predictions.
method Model-native local conformal prediction using leaf structure.
result Competitive interval quality and improved test MSE with large calibration speedups.

Gradient boosting can be seen as Gaussian process inference.

problem Improving uncertainty estimates in out-of-domain detection.
method Gradient boosting reformulated as a kernel method converging to Gaussian process inference.
result Gradient boosting can provide better uncertainty estimates through Monte-Carlo estimation of posterior variance.