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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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219437656874 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Golden Sine Algorithm

A novel SVR parameter optimization method using GSA outperforms other meta-heuristics in stock market forecasting.

problem Optimizing SVR parameters for reliable regression performance on small sample sizes.
method Golden Sine Algorithm (GSA) for parameter tuning of SVR.
result The GSA-based SVR outperforms eleven other meta-heuristics in terms of accuracy and computing time.

Study on CR-lightlike submanifolds in golden semi-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Exploring properties of CR-lightlike submanifolds in golden semi-Riemannian manifolds.
method Definition and investigation of properties of geodesic CR-submanifolds.
result Obtained results for totally geodesic and totally umbilical CR-submanifolds.

In this paper, we study slant submanifolds of Riemannian manifolds with Golden structure. A Riemannian manifold (M~,g~,φ)(\tilde{M},\tilde{g},{\varphi}) is called a Golden Riemannian manifold if the (1,1)(1,1) tensor field φ{\varphi} on M~\tilde{M} is a golden structure, that is φ2=φ+I{\varphi}^{2}={\varphi}+I and the metric $\tild…

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved variational inequality algorithms using adaptive step sizes.

problem Solving monotone variational inequalities and convex-concave min-max problems efficiently.
method Adaptive step sizes that eliminate hyperparameters and global Lipschitz continuity requirements.
result Eliminated the need for the golden ratio in the algorithm and improved complexity bounds.

The Golden Ratio is fascinating topic that continually generated news ideas. A Riemannian manifold endowed with a Golden Structure will be called a Golden Riemannian manifold. The main purpose of the present paper is to study the geometry of radical transversal lightlike submanifolds and transversal lightlike submanifo…

2018-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract introduces golden Finsler structures and explores their local and global properties.

problem Investigating geometric properties of golden Finsler structures.
method Local and global analysis of golden Finsler structures, including explicit computations and transformations.
result Proved that golden Finsler structures cannot be projectively related.

In this work, almost product and almost golden structures are studied. Conditions for those structures being Integrable and parallel are investigated. Also harmonicity of a map between almost pruduct or almost golden manifolds with pure or hyperbolic metric is discussed under certain conditions.

2016-12-22abs ↗pdf ↗

A well-constructed classification model highly depends on input feature subsets from a dataset, which may contain redundant, irrelevant, or noisy features. This challenge can be worse while dealing with medical datasets. The main aim of feature selection as a pre-processing task is to eliminate these features and selec…

2019-11-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of our paper is to focus on some properties of hemi-slant submanifolds in metallic (and Golden) Riemannian manifolds. We give some characterizations for submanifolds to be hemi-slant submanifolds in metallic (or Golden) Riemannian manifolds and we obtain integrability conditions for the distributions involved. …

2018-04-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Sine activation functions enable two-layer neural networks to learn modular addition more efficiently.

problem Learning modular addition with two-layer neural networks.
method Introduced and analyzed sine activation functions, providing theoretical and empirical evidence.
result Sine activation functions allow for constant-width network realizations of modular addition, whereas ReLU networks require linear width scaling.

The aim of our paper is to focus on some properties of slant and semi-slant submanifolds of metallic Riemannian manifolds. We give some characterizations for submanifolds to be slant or semi-slant submanifolds in metallic or Golden Riemannian manifolds and we obtain integrability conditions for the distributions involv…

2018-03-08abs ↗pdf ↗

An almost Golden Riemannian structure (φ,g)(\varphi ,g) on a manifold is given by a tensor field φ\varphi of type (1,1) satisfying the Golden section relation φ2=φ+1\varphi ^{2}=\varphi +1, and a pure Riemannian metric gg, i.e., a metric satisfying g(φX,Y)=g(X,φY)g(\varphi X,Y)=g(X,\varphi Y). We study connections adapted to such a str…

2017-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Formulae for Bäcklund transformations of hyperbolic and elliptic sine-Gordon/sinh-Gordon equations.

problem Finding solutions for specific types of equations.
method Providing superposition formulae for Bäcklund transformations.
result Algebraically obtain infinitely many solutions after first integration.

Derives hyperbolic laws of cosines and sines with fermionic corrections.

problem Deriving hyperbolic laws of cosines and sines with new mathematical corrections.
method Using Minkowski supergeometry, the laws of cosines and sines are derived in the super hyperbolic plane.
result Identical formulae to classical cases with fermionic corrections for cosines and sines.

We briefly review selected contributions to immersion-theoretic topology, from S. Smale's immersion theory for spheres to M. Gromov's convex integration theory, during the early "golden" period from about 1959-1973. Historical remarks are included and technical concepts are presented informally.

2003-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes incentivizing human annotators with 'golden questions' to improve data quality.

problem Ensuring high-quality human annotations for training large language models.
method A principal-agent model is used to incentivize annotators with bonuses based on the maximum likelihood estimators (MLE) of their annotations. Hypothesis testing is applied to monitor the annotators' performance.
result The hypothesis testing rate for the principal-agent model is of Θ(1/nlogn)Θ(1/\sqrt{n \log n}), highlighting the importance of 'golden questions' for monitoring annotators.

In this paper, we study the existence of proper warped product submanifolds in metallic (or Golden) Riemannian manifolds and we discuss about semi-invariant, semi-slant and, respectively, hemi-slant warped product submanifolds in metallic and Golden Riemannian manifolds. Also, we provide some examples of warped product…

2018-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs a Dirichlet form and proves functional inequalities for a specific measure.

problem Investigating functional inequalities for a specific measure in a configuration space.
method Constructing a strongly local symmetric Dirichlet form on the configuration space and proving various inequalities.
result The Dirichlet form satisfies the Bakry-Émery gradient estimate with K=0K=0 and yields various functional inequalities.

We give an explicit formula for the limiting gap distribution of slopes of saddle connections on the golden L, or any translation surface in its SL(2, R)-orbit, in particular the double pentagon. This is the first explicit computation of the distribution of gaps for a flat surface that is not a torus cover.

2013-08-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp isoperimetric inequalities for the sine transform of even isotropic measures are established. The corresponding reverse inequalities are obtained in an asymptotically optimal form. These new inequalities have direct applications to strong volume estimates for convex bodies from data about their sections or projec…

2012-07-31abs ↗pdf ↗

In trying to provide explicit deformations of quadrics the starting point of our investigation is to use Bianchi's link between real deformations of totally real regions of real paraboloids and various totally real forms of the sine-Gordon equation coupled with Bianchi's simple observation that the vacuum soliton of th…

2008-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study relations of the Weierstrass's hyperelliptic al-functions over a non-degenerated hyperelliptic curve y2=f(x)y^2 = f(x) of arbitrary genus gg as solutions of sine-Gordon equation using Weierstrass's local parameters, which are characterized by two ramified points. Though the hyperelliptic solutions of the sine-Gord…

2002-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we consider the discrete deformation of the discrete space curves with constant torsion described by the discrete mKdV or the discrete sine-Gordon equations, and show that it is formulated as the torsion-preserving equidistant deformation on the osculating plane which satisfies the isoperimetric conditio…

2013-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a unified method of construction of surfaces associated with Grassmannian sigma models, expressed in terms of an orthogonal projector. This description leads to compact formulae for structural equations of two-dimensional surfaces immersed in the su(N) algebra. In the special case of the CP^1 sigma model we …

2006-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Twisted UU- and twisted U/KU/K-hierarchies are soliton hierarchies introduced by Terng to find higher flows of the generalized sine-Gordon equation. Twisted O(J,J)O(J)×O(J)\frac {O(J,J)}{O(J)\times O(J)}-hierarchies are among the most important classes of twisted hierarchies. In this paper, interesting first and higher flows of twi…

2011-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The study of pseudo-Anosov maps with minimum expansion factor using train tracks.

problem Finding pseudo-Anosov maps with minimum expansion factor.
method Analysis of standardly embedded train tracks and Thurston symplectic form.
result The expansion factor of pseudo-Anosov maps is bounded by a specific inequality involving the golden ratio.

FMMNN combines sine activations with multi-component, multi-layer structure for high-frequency function approximation.

problem Effective representation and learning of high-frequency features in neural networks.
method Introduces FMMNN with sine-type activations and multi-component, multi-layer structure.
result FMMNN achieves strong accuracy and favorable convergence on oscillatory function-approximation benchmarks.

We establish a quadratic identity for the Yamada polynomial of ribbon cubic graphs in 3-space, extending the Tutte golden identity for planar cubic graphs. An application is given to the structure of the flow polynomial of cubic graphs at zero. The golden identity for the flow polynomial is conjectured to characterize …

2018-01-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we continue investigation of the constant astigmatism equation z_{yy} + (1/z)_{xx} + 2 = 0. We newly interpret its solutions as describing spherical orthogonal equiareal patterns, with relevance to two-dimensional plasticity. We show how the classical Bianchi superposition principle for the sine-Gordon eq…

2012-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves unique harmonic functions and combinatorial properties of vertex-transitive graphs.

problem Proving combinatorial properties of vertex-transitive graphs.
method Using harmonic functions and quasi-isometry to R\mathbb{R}, proving uniqueness and combinatorial results.
result Connective constant of non-degenerate vertex-transitive graphs is at least the golden mean.

In this note we prove that the level-set flow of the topologist's sine curve is a smooth closed curve. In previous work it was shown by the second author that under level-set flow, a locally-connected set in the plane evolves to be smooth, either as a curve or as a positive area region bounded by smooth curves. Here we…

2016-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a general procedure to construct 6-dimensional manifolds with SU(3)-structure from SU(2)-structure 5-manifolds. We thereby obtain half-flat cylinders and sine-cones over 5-manifolds with Sasaki-Einstein SU(2)-structure. They are nearly Kahler in the special case of sine-cones over Sasaki-Einstein 5-manifolds…

2014-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Recent results using inverse scattering techniques interpret every solution φ(x,y)φ(x,y) of the sine-Gordon equation as a non-linear superposition of solutions along the axes x=0x=0 and y=0y=0. Here we provide a geometric method of integration, as well as a geometric interpretation. Specifically, every weakly regular surface…

2003-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗