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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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91182273364 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Global Workspace Theory

GWN improves multimodal data fusion accuracy for chronic pain patients.

problem Dynamic and unspecified uncertainties in multimodal data fusion.
method Inspired by Global Workspace Theory, GWN is a neural network architecture that dynamically attends to multiple modalities.
result GWN achieved higher F1 scores (0.92 and 0.75) for multimodal discrimination and classification tasks.

Spacematch matches office workers with suitable workspaces based on their preferences.

problem Matching workers with suitable workspaces in ABW environments.
method Developed a web-based mobile app to collect occupant preferences and IoT sensors for real-time environmental feedback.
result Occupant preferences can be segmented and matched to build a recommendation platform.

NVIDIA cuDNN is a low-level library that provides GPU kernels frequently used in deep learning. Specifically, cuDNN implements several equivalent convolution algorithms, whose performance and memory footprint may vary considerably, depending on the layer dimensions. When an algorithm is automatically selected by cuDNN,…

2018-04-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Hydra boosts efficiency for long-context reasoning in resource-constrained settings.

problem Quadratic complexity of transformers limits long-context reasoning in resource-constrained systems.
method Hydra uses a modular architecture with adaptive routing between sparse global attention, mixture-of-experts, and dual memories.
result Hydra achieves significant throughput and accuracy improvements for long-context reasoning.

This thesis proposes a global geometric formulation of Extended Field Theories.

problem Global understanding of Extended Field Theories remains an open problem.
method Introducing an atlas for the principal infinity-bundle, unifying metric and higher gauge field.
result Global abelian T-duality and Poisson-Lie T-duality are automatically recovered.

Fast and efficient motion planning algorithms are crucial for many state-of-the-art robotics applications such as self-driving cars. Existing motion planning methods become ineffective as their computational complexity increases exponentially with the dimensionality of the motion planning problem. To address this issue…

2018-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider model-based reinforcement learning (MBRL) in 2-agent, high-fidelity continuous control problems -- an important domain for robots interacting with other agents in the same workspace. For non-trivial dynamical systems, MBRL typically suffers from accumulating errors. Several recent studies have addressed thi…

2019-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers tackle the globalization problem of locally cosymplectic Hamiltonian dynamics.

problem Globalization problem of locally cosymplectic Hamiltonian dynamics.
method Investigate the geometry of locally conformally cosymplectic manifolds and provide a geometric Hamilton-Jacobi theory.
result Provide a geometric Hamilton-Jacobi theory on locally conformally cosymplectic manifolds.

We develop the global moduli theory of symplectic varieties in the sense of Beauville. We prove a number of analogs of classical results from the smooth case, including a global Torelli theorem. In particular, this yields a new proof of Verbitsky's global Torelli theorem in the smooth case (assuming b25b_2\geq 5) which …

2018-12-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze global anomalies for elementary Type II strings in the presence of D-branes. Global anomaly cancellation gives a restriction on the D-brane topology. This restriction makes possible the interpretation of D-brane charge as an element of K-theory.

1999-07-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The chapter explores globally hyperbolic spacetimes using topology and functional analysis.

problem Understanding global hyperbolicity in spacetimes.
method Foundational tools from order theory and topology, geometric analysis, and connections to physics.
result A connection between global hyperbolicity and geodesic completeness of space-like surfaces.

We derive a formula for the global gravitational anomaly of the self-dual field theory on an arbitrary compact oriented Riemannian manifold. Along the way, we uncover interesting links between the theory of determinant line bundles of Dirac operators, Siegel theta functions and a functor constructed by Hopkins and Sing…

2011-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Abelian gerbes and twisted bundles describe the topology of the NS-NS 3-form gauge field strength H. We review how they have been usefully applied to study and resolve global anomalies in open string theory. Abelian 2-gerbes and twisted nonabelian gerbes describe the topology of the 4-form field strength G of M-theory.…

2004-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Singular fiber resolution does not describe the spontaneous breaking of gauge symmetry in F-theory, as the corresponding branch of the moduli space does not exist in the theory. Accordingly, even non-abelian gauge theories have not been fully understood in global F-theory compactifications. We present a systematic disc…

2014-02-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Deep neural networks perform well on local tasks but struggle with global tasks.

problem Understanding the limitations of overparameterized deep neural networks in learning global functions.
method Introduced kk-local and kk-global functions to study the interplay between depth and function locality.
result Depth is beneficial for learning local functions but detrimental to learning global functions.

Gradient descent proves global convergence for 4-layer matrix factorization.

problem Global convergence of gradient descent on four-layer matrix factorization under random initialization.
method New techniques to show saddle-avoidance properties and extend eigenvalue theories.
result Polynomial-time global convergence guarantee for randomly initialized gradient descent on four-layer matrix factorization.

The aim of the present paper is to establish a global theory of conformal changes in Finsler geometry. Under this change, we obtain the relationships between the most important geometric objects associated to (M,L)(M,L) and the corresponding objects associated to (M,L~)(M,\tilde{L}), L~=eσ(x)L\widetilde{L}=e^{σ(x)} L being the Finsl…

2006-10-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study proves existence of global solutions for Standard Model on expanding spacetimes.

problem Existence of global solutions for the Standard Model on expanding spacetimes.
method Gauge-invariant energy estimate for the Euler-Lagrange equations.
result Existence of global solutions for the Standard Model under specific conditions.

We study generalized electric/magnetic duality in Abelian gauge theory by combining techniques from locally covariant quantum field theory and Cheeger-Simons differential cohomology on the category of globally hyperbolic Lorentzian manifolds. Our approach generalizes previous treatments using the Hamiltonian formalism …

2015-11-01abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove several formulas related to Hodge theory and the Kodaira-Spencer-Kuranishi deformation theory of Kähler manifolds. As applications, we present a construction of globally convergent power series of integrable Beltrami differentials on Calabi-Yau manifolds and also a construction of global canonical family of ho…

2012-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Global analysis of Dixmier traces and Wodzicki residues on compact Lie groups.

problem Computing Dixmier traces and Wodzicki residues on compact Lie groups.
method Global quantisation approach, using global symbols and representation theory.
result Explicit formulae for Dixmier traces and Wodzicki residues on compact Lie groups.

Global implicit function theorem for Fréchet spaces, solving derivative loss problems.

problem Solving initial value problems with derivative loss in Fréchet spaces.
method Global implicit function theorems for Keller's Cc1C_c^1-mappings in Fréchet spaces, applied through submersions and transversality.
result Global existence and uniqueness of solutions to initial value problems with derivative loss.

Smooth distributions on subcartesian spaces can be globally finitely generated.

problem Understanding smooth distributions on subcartesian spaces.
method Embedding in Euclidean space, Whitney Embedding Theorem, and distribution theory.
result Smooth generalized distributions and subbundles on connected subcartesian spaces are globally finitely generated.

We summarize the global geometric formulation of Einstein-Scalar-Maxwell theories twisted by flat symplectic vector bundle which encodes the duality structure of the theory. We describe the scalar-electromagnetic symmetry group of such models, which consists of flat unbased symplectic automorphisms of the flat symplect…

2016-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantizes Maxwell's theory on Lorentzian manifolds via a novel gauge-fixing method.

problem Quantizing Maxwell's theory on Lorentzian manifolds with complete gauge fixing.
method New Hodge decomposition for differential k-forms in Sobolev spaces and pseudodifferential calculus for state construction.
result Existence of Hadamard states for Maxwell's theory.

The aim of the present paper is to provide a global presentation of the theory of special Finsler manifolds. We introduce and investigate globally (or intrinsically, free from local coordinates) many of the most important and most commonly used special Finsler manifolds: locally Minkowskian, Berwald, Landesberg, genera…

2007-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a special class of knots, called global knots, in F^2 x R and we construct new isotopy invariants, called T-invariants, for global knots. Some T-invariants are of finite type but they cannot be extracted from the generalized Kontsevitch integral (which is consequently not the universal invariant of finite …

2000-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper surveys a few aspects of the global theory of wave equations. This material is structured around the contents of a minicourse given by the second author during the CMI/ETH Summer School on evolution equations during the Summer of 2008.

2012-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study global gravitational anomalies in type IIB string theory with nontrivial middle cohomology. This requires the study of the action of diffeomorphisms on this group. Several results and constructions, including some recent vanishing results via elliptic genera, make it possible to consider this problem. Along th…

2011-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗