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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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133266398531 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Geometric series approximation

We propose a differentiable nonparametric algorithm, the Delaunay triangulation learner (DTL), to solve the functional approximation problem on the basis of a pp-dimensional feature space. By conducting the Delaunay triangulation algorithm on the data points, the DTL partitions the feature space into a series of pp-d…

2019-06-02abs ↗pdf ↗

GeoStat simplifies time series classification with fast, intuitive features.

problem Efficiently classify time series data without high computational costs.
method GeoStat representations based on differential geometric statistics.
result Simple KNN and SVM classifiers achieve state-of-the-art performance.

New method improves DAG learning by using large coefficients for higher-order terms.

problem Recovering DAG structures from observational data is challenging due to combinatorial optimization.
method Proposes truncated matrix power iteration to approximate DAG constraints efficiently.
result Empirically outperforms previous methods by a factor of 3 or more in structural Hamming distance.

Graph Neural Networks improve financial time series forecasting accuracy.

problem Forecasting univariate financial time series with statistical significance.
method Introducing the Time-Geometric model combining geometric and temporal patterns.
result Statistically significant improvements in forecasting accuracy through geometric patterns.

This is a survey of our research on geometric structures of projective embeddings and includes some topics of our talks in several symposia during 1990-99. We clarify our main problem, which is to construct a kind of geometric composition series of projective embeddings. The concept of "geometric composition series" is…

2000-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New explanation of reservoir computing using random projections.

problem Understanding the randomness in reservoir computing.
method Constructing strongly universal reservoir systems as random projections of state-space systems.
result Approximation of any fading memory filters class by training a linear readout for each filter.

The study of record statistics of correlated series is gaining momentum. In this work, we study the records statistics of the time series of select stock market data and the geometric random walk, primarily through simulations. We show that the distribution of the age of records is a power law with the exponent αα lyi…

2014-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on how convolutional architectures approximate time series data.

problem Understanding the approximation properties of convolutional architectures in time series modeling.
method Mathematical analysis of convolutional architectures applied to time series modeling.
result A new definition of spectrum-based regularity for measuring temporal relationships under convolutional approximation.

Geometric pruning rules improve change point detection in multiple time series.

problem Detecting multiple changes in multiple independent time series.
method Dynamic programming algorithms with inequality-based and geometric pruning rules.
result Geometric pruning rules offer close-to-linear time complexity for multiple independent time series.

Using classical Taylor series techniques, we develop a unified approach to pricing and implied volatility for European-style options in a general local-stochastic volatility setting. Our price approximations require only a normal CDF and our implied volatility approximations are fully explicit (ie, they require no spec…

2013-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative Adversarial Graph Neural Network (Sig-Graph GAN) models financial time series data.

problem Challenges in generating synthetic data for non-stationary financial time series.
method Integrates time-series signature, LSTM, and GNNs with visibility graph algorithm.
result Sig-Graph GAN outperforms baseline methods in replicating time series data distributions.

The paper reviews Hankel low-rank methods for time series analysis and forecasting.

problem Developing efficient methods for time series analysis and forecasting.
method Hankel low-rank approximation and completion techniques.
result Discussion of methods and challenges in obtaining optimal solutions.

The paper proposes using path signatures for better inference in time series data.

problem Simulation models with time series data often lack tractable likelihood functions.
method Approximate Bayesian Computation with path signatures to handle sequential data.
result Theoretical guarantees on the resultant posteriors for Bayesian parameter inference.

For geometrically finite hyperbolic manifolds Γ\Hn+1Γ\backslash H^{n+1}, we prove the meromorphic extension of the resolvent of Laplacian, Poincaré series, Einsenstein series and scattering operator to the whole complex plane. We also deduce the asymptotics of lattice points of ΓΓ in large balls of Hn+1H^{n+1} in terms of t…

2010-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

NCDEs improve predictions for irregular time series data.

problem Theoretical understanding of NCDEs' performance and irregular time series effects.
method Combining CDE theory and neural net complexity measures.
result Generalization bound and detailed sampling and approximation bias analysis.

We propose an approximation algorithm for efficient correlation search in time series data. In our method, we use Fourier transform and neural network to embed time series into a low-dimensional Euclidean space. The given space is learned such that time series correlation can be effectively approximated from Euclidean …

2018-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric analysis of nonlinear dynamics applied to financial time series.

problem Understanding dynamic properties of financial time series.
method Nonparametric filtering method to estimate vector fields and their derivatives from nonlinear oscillation models.
result Vector fields and their derivatives provide insights into the dynamic properties of financial time series.

We develop a geometric scattering theory for a geometrically finite group acting on (a vector bundle over) a symmetric space of negative curvature. In particular, we obtain the meromorphic continuation of Eisenstein series and scattering matrices and their functional equations.

1999-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

ASTRA improves TDA by more accurately approximating iHVP.

problem Improving insights into training data attribution.
method ASTRA uses EKFAC-preconditioner on Neumann series iterations to accurately approximate iHVP.
result Improving iHVP approximation significantly improves TDA performance.

Motion Code models time series dynamics with sparse approximations.

problem Challenges in time series classification and forecasting on noisy data.
method Motion Code views time series as stochastic processes, assigning unique signatures to distinct dynamics.
result Motion Code outperforms benchmarks in noisy datasets, including real-world Parkinson's disease tracking.

Neural likelihood approximates integer time series data efficiently.

problem Inference of parameters for integer-valued stochastic processes is challenging.
method Constructs a neural likelihood approximation for inference of parameters from time series data.
result Accurately approximates the true posterior with significant computational speed-ups.

New geometric proof of convex function differentiability and approximation.

problem Second-order differentiability of convex functions and their approximations.
method Elementary geometric approach to prove classical and recent results.
result New proofs of Lusin approximation of convex functions and bodies by C1,1C^{1,1} functions.

Kernel quadrature improves CRPS estimation for probabilistic time-series forecasting.

problem Intractable integrations in CRPS evaluation metrics lead to improper rankings of forecasting models.
method Introduced kernel quadrature approach for unbiased CRPS estimation and scalable computation.
result Our approach consistently outperforms existing CRPS estimators.

This is the first in a series of four papers (with research announcement posted on this arXiv) that together develop a decomposition theory for subgroups of Out(F_n). In this paper we develop further the theory of geometric EG strata of relative train track maps originally introduced in the work of Bestvina, Feighn, an…

2013-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient method classifies locally stationary time series based on second-order characteristics.

problem Classifying locally stationary time series for various applications.
method Autoregressive approximation, ensemble aggregation, distance-based threshold.
result Zero misclassification error rate asymptotically for mildly differing second-order characteristics.

JANA trains networks to approximate Bayesian models efficiently.

problem Intractable likelihood functions and posterior densities in Bayesian models.
method End-to-end training of three networks: summary, posterior, and likelihood networks.
result JANA provides accurate amortized marginal likelihood and posterior predictive estimation.

Lie-Butcher (LB) series are formal power series expressed in terms of trees and forests. On the geometric side LB-series generalizes classical B-series from Euclidean spaces to Lie groups and homogeneous manifolds. On the algebraic side, B-series are based on pre-Lie algebras and the Butcher-Connes-Kreimer Hopf algebra…

2017-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Our aim is to prove that two formal power series of importance to quantum topology are Gevrey. These series are the Kashaev invariant of a knot (reformulated by Huynh and the second author) and the Gromov norm of the LMO of an integral homology 3-sphere. It follows that the power series associated to a simple Lie algeb…

2006-09-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study geodesic properties of time series data using Wasserstein metric.

problem Modeling nonlinear time series with transport-based metrics.
method Generalized Wasserstein metric and signed cumulative distribution transforms.
result Geodesic properties provide added interpretability and robustness in time series classifiers.