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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Geometric models

A geometric model for twisted KK-homology is introduced. It is modeled after the Mathai-Melrose-Singer fractional analytic index theorem in the same way as the Baum-Douglas model of KK-homology was modeled after the Atiyah-Singer index theorem. A natural transformation from twisted geometric KK-homology to the new g…

2012-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric Occam's Razor shapes deep learning solutions.

problem Understanding the regularization in over-parameterized neural networks.
method Analyzing the geometric model complexity and Dirichlet energy in neural networks.
result Over-parameterized neural networks are implicitly regularized by geometric model complexity.

Generative model designs highly designable proteins using geometric algebra.

problem Creating proteins with diverse and statistically accurate secondary structures.
method Introduced a geometric algebra flow matching model (FrameFlow) with Clifford Frame Attention (CFA) for protein backbone design.
result Achieved high designability, diversity, and novelty in protein backbone sampling.

GIBLy adds geometric priors to 3D segmentation models, improving performance with minimal overhead.

problem Lack of explicit geometric information in 3D semantic segmentation models.
method Introduces GIBLy, a lightweight geometric inductive bias layer that integrates learnable geometric priors into existing 3D segmentation pipelines.
result Consistent performance gains across multiple benchmarks, including up to +11.5% mIoU on TS40K with PTV3.

Modified Gibbs-Helmholtz equation geometric models for thermodynamics.

problem Geometric interpretation of Gibbs-Helmholtz equation in thermodynamics.
method Developed new holonomic and non-holonomic geometric models associated to Gibbs-Helmholtz equation.
result Characterized equivalence between Gibbs-Helmholtz entropy and other entropies.

Geometric cohomology model uses co-oriented maps to define a product structure.

problem Constructing a geometric model for cohomology of smooth manifolds.
method Develops a cochain complex model based on co-oriented smooth maps, focusing on their pull-back product structure.
result Geometric cochains with a partially defined product structure induce the cup product in cohomology.

Topological parallax assesses AI models' geometric similarity to datasets for safety.

problem Ensuring AI models' robustness and safety in deep learning applications.
method Topological parallax compares a trained model to a reference dataset using Rips complexes and geodesic distortions.
result Topological parallax indicates whether a model shares similar multiscale geometric features with the dataset.

Study of active learning in geometric block model for community detection.

problem Active learning for community detection in geometric block model.
method Proposed two active learning algorithms combining motif-counting with label query policies.
result Sampling labels of a vanishingly small fraction of nodes is sufficient for exact recovery.

Unsupervised model separates appearance and geometry from images and videos.

problem Disentangling appearance and geometry from images and videos without supervision.
method Deformable generator network with two independent latent inputs for appearance and geometry.
result The model successfully disentangles appearance and geometry from images and videos.

Deep learning models complex multivariate extremes using geometric shapes.

problem Modeling complex extremal dependencies in high-dimensional data.
method Geometric representation and deep learning for flexible semi-parametric models.
result First approach to modeling limit sets using deep learning for high-dimensional data.

Generative Adversarial Nets (GANs) represent an important milestone for effective generative models, which has inspired numerous variants seemingly different from each other. One of the main contributions of this paper is to reveal a unified geometric structure in GAN and its variants. Specifically, we show that the ad…

2017-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometric model explains music perception combining neuroscience and acoustics.

problem Rationalize and predict psycho-acoustic phenomena in music perception.
method Combining neuroscientific theories with acoustic observations, a geometric model of the space of all chords is created.
result The geometric model allows for rigorous studies of psychoacoustic quantities like roughness and harmonicity.

Neural networks can model chaos efficiently by becoming geometrically chaotic.

problem Lack of theoretical understanding of how neural networks learn chaos.
method Employed a geometric perspective to show neural networks can model chaotic dynamics.
result Neural networks can reconstruct strange attractors and accurately predict local divergence rates.

Study explains Zipf's law using geometric mechanisms from a finite alphabet.

problem Explains Zipf's law in language without relying on linguistic elements.
method Uses the Full Combinatorial Word Model (FCWM) to generate geometric distributions of word lengths.
result Supports predictions of power-law rank-frequency curves, matching various languages.

New method reduces model selection sample complexity for geometric graphs.

problem Model selection in Gaussian Markov fields with sample deficiency.
method Introducing spatial stationarity to geometric graphs, developing information-theoretic bounds and efficient reconstruction techniques.
result Spatial stationarity leads to significant reduction in sample complexity for consistent recovery.

Constructs geometric models for moduli spaces of Higgs bundles over Riemann sphere.

problem Construction of moduli spaces for Higgs bundles with specific properties.
method Elementary geometric and combinatorial techniques, focusing on orbit stability of automorphism groups.
result Explicit geometric models for moduli spaces of parabolic Higgs bundles over Riemann sphere.

Geometric stability predicts steerability and detects drift in language models.

problem Predicting steerability and detecting drift in language models.
method Supervised and unsupervised geometric stability measures.
result Supervised geometric stability predicts steerability with high accuracy and detects drift earlier.

The paper derives formulas for pricing geometric Asian options in the Volterra-Heston model.

problem Pricing geometric Asian options in the Volterra-Heston model.
method Derives semi-closed formulas using Fourier transforms and Riccati-Volterra equations.
result Derives formulas for pricing geometric Asian options with fixed and floating strikes.

The paper shows how to learn the geometric structure of data manifolds using probabilistic methods.

problem Learning the differential geometric structure of data manifolds embedded in high-dimensional spaces.
method Probabilistic methods with proper regularizations to recover the geometric structure.
result Probabilistic methods can recover the differential geometric structure of data manifolds.

Paper evaluates geometric Asian power options using a mixed fractional model.

problem Evaluating geometric Asian power options under specific stochastic processes.
method Mixed fractional subdiffusive Black-Scholes model applied to time changed mixed fractional Brownian motion.
result Derives a pricing formula for geometric Asian options.

Paper compares stock price prediction models using Heston and Geometric Brownian Motion.

problem Predicting stock prices accurately.
method Developed Heston and Geometric Brownian Motion models using Ito's lemma and Euler-Maruyama methods.
result Models outperform statistical indicators in predicting stock prices.

Foundation models fail to preserve continuous geometry, identified as the Geometric Alignment Tax.

problem Continuous geometry is lost in foundation models due to discrete categorical bottlenecks.
method Controlled ablations on synthetic systems and evaluation of 14 biological models using rate-distortion theory and MINE.
result Replacing cross-entropy with a continuous head reduces geometric distortion by up to 8.5x.

Geometrically deforms LL_\infty algebras to Lie algebroids, revealing new invariants.

problem Classifying geometric invariants of LL_\infty algebras arising from vector bundles.
method Define geometric deformations of curved LL_\infty algebras and show they correspond to Lie algebroid structures.
result Geometric deformations of LL_\infty algebras classify new geometric invariants.

QGMS framework detects market endpoints using geometric patterns.

problem Identifying market endpoints in large-scale movements.
method Hybrid of geometric pattern recognition and quantitative modeling.
result Consistently identifies market endpoints before major reversals.

Paper evaluates deep generative models' ability to generalize geometric concepts.

problem Measuring deep generative models' ability to generalize across different geometric tasks.
method Raven's Progressive Matrices analogy, Infinite World dataset, Zero-Shot Intelligence Metric ZSI.
result Identifies bottlenecks and proposes optimization methods for few-shot and zero-shot learning.

Geometric approach combines asset returns and investor views for better portfolio optimization.

problem Optimizing portfolios with investor-specific views.
method Generalized Wasserstein barycenter (GWB) to integrate statistical asset returns and investor views.
result The geometric approach offers more flexibility and rewards for correct investor views.

It is well-known that the LIE(Locally Induction Equation) admit soliton-type solutions and same soliton solutions arise from different and apparently irrelevant physical models. By comparing the solitons of LIE and Killing magnetic geodesics, we observe that these solitons are essentially decided by two families of iso…

2012-12-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates geometric aspects of double field theory and its membrane sigma-model formulation.

problem Capturing geometric and non-geometric flux backgrounds in DFT.
method Determines a splitting and projection of the Courant algebroid, constructs a membrane sigma-model, and analyzes gauge invariance.
result Unified description of geometric and non-geometric flux backgrounds in DFT.