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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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86172257343 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for Geometric Dimension

The paper studies asymptotic dimensions of manifolds and spaces, proving key results about their geometric decompositions.

problem Understanding the asymptotic dimensions of manifolds and spaces with geometric decompositions.
method Analyzing the fundamental groups and using geometric decompositions to derive asymptotic dimension bounds.
result Asymptotic dimensions of certain manifolds and spaces are bounded and equal to specific values.

In high dimensions, the mean and geometric median are nearly identical.

problem Understanding the relationship between mean and geometric median in high-dimensional spaces.
method Analytical derivation and simulation of the distance between mean and geometric median.
result The distance between mean and geometric median vanishes with dimensionality in high dimensions.

We prove the existence of a geometric characteristic submanifold for non-positively curved manifolds of any dimension greater than or equal to three. In dimension three, our result is a geometric version of the topological characteristic submanifold theorem due to Jaco, Shalen and Johannson.

1998-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically infinite Kleinain groups have nonconical limit sets with the cardinality of the continuum. In this paper, we construct a geometrically infinite Fuchsian group such that the Hausdorff dimension of the nonconical limit set equals zero. For finitely generated, geometrically infinite Kleinian groups, we prove…

2019-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows mapping class group dimension for surfaces with punctures.

problem Determining the geometric dimension of mapping class groups of surfaces with punctures.
method Proved cocompact classifying space for proper actions with dimension equal to virtual cohomological dimension.
result Proper geometric dimension of mapping class groups of orientable surfaces with punctures.

We define the Kodaira dimension for 33-dimensional manifolds through Thurston's eight geometries, along with a classification in terms of this Kodaira dimension. We show this is compatible with other existing Kodaira dimensions and the partial order defined by non-zero degree maps. For higher dimensions, we explore th…

2014-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

New geometric flow equations describe how space-time dimensions change.

problem Understanding how the number of space-time dimensions affects geometry.
method Developed D-flow equations to model the variation of space-time geometries.
result Solutions for D-flow equations on D-dimensional spheres and Freund-Rubin Compactification.

Study geometric manifolds in arbitrary dimensions, focusing on maps and diffeomorphisms.

problem Existence and properties of maps and diffeomorphisms in geometric manifolds.
method Analysis of geometric structures and homotopy invariants in arbitrary dimensions.
result Existence of Anosov diffeomorphisms and monotonicity of homotopy invariants.

A complex orthogonal (geometric) structure on a complex manifold is a geometric structure locally modelled on a non-degenerate quadric. One of the first examples of such a structure on a compact manifold of dimension three was constructed by Guillot. In this paper, we show that the same manifold carries a family of uni…

2018-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach combines geometric and probabilistic methods to estimate manifold dimension in high-dimensional data.

problem Estimating the dimension of manifolds in high-dimensional data.
method Combines a modified box-counting algorithm (geometric) and a new probabilistic method (nearest neighbor distance analysis).
result The combined method is robust, fast, and effective in estimating manifold dimension.

The paper provides examples of geometric transitions in low dimensions.

problem Exploring geometric transitions between different types of structures in low dimensions.
method Explicit examples and computations of transitions from hyperbolic to Euclidean, spherical, and Anti-de Sitter structures.
result Details of elementary computations and techniques are provided to explain geometric transitions.

Study fourth-order geometric flow of shape operator for co-dimension one immersions.

problem Analyzing the geometry of isometric immersions in Riemannian manifolds.
method Introduce a moduli flow to decrease curvature variation energy.
result The flow decreases a natural energy measuring curvature variation.

Let K be a 2-dimensional finite flag complex. We study the CAT(0) dimension of the `Bestvina-Brady group', or `Artin kernel', Gamma_K. We show that Gamma_K has CAT(0) dimension 3 unless K admits a piecewise Euclidean metric of non-positive curvature. We give an example to show that this implication cannot be reversed. …

2002-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on electrostatic systems with boundary, proving new geometric inequalities.

problem Electrostatic systems with boundary in higher dimensions.
method Investigation of electrostatic systems on compact manifolds with boundary, establishing new geometric properties.
result Proved sharp boundary estimates and isoperimetric-type inequalities for electrostatic manifolds.

We prove that for geometrically finite groups cohomological dimension of the direct product of a group with itself equals 2 times the cohomological dimension dimension of the group.

2019-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The Euclidean traveller explores various geometric spaces, seeing different places in each.

problem Understanding the Euclidean traveller's itinerary in different geometric spaces.
method Analyzing the geometric spaces and the traveller's paths.
result The traveller sees a variety of places in different geometric spaces, including tori, closed hyperbolic surfaces, and manifolds.

Superintegrable systems on surfaces are classified geometrically.

problem Classifying superintegrable systems on conformal surfaces.
method Geometric structures on conformal surfaces, conformal covariant structural equations.
result Explicit set of algebraic equations defining superintegrable systems on all constant curvature surfaces.

We construct a two parameter family of eleven-dimensional indecomposable Cahen-Wallach spaces with irreducible, non-flat, non-restricted geometric supersymmetry of fraction ν=34ν=\tfrac{3}{4}. Its compactified moduli space can be parametrized by a compact interval with two points corresponding to two non-isometric, decom…

2014-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a geometric dimension for Lorentzian spaces, distinguishing spacelike and null subspaces.

problem No specific problem stated; focuses on defining a new geometric dimension.
method Introduces a one-parameter family of volume measures and a doubling condition for causal diamonds.
result Defines a geometric dimension for synthetic spacetimes, distinguishing between spacelike and null subspaces.

We prove that any holomorphic locally homogeneous geometric structure on a complex torus, modelled on a complex homogeneous surface, is translation invariant. We conjecture that this result is true is any dimension. In higher dimension we prove it here for nilpotent models. We also prove that in any dimension the trans…

2015-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper shows how to use geometric median for robust SGD in high dimensions.

problem Robustifying SGD for high-dimensional optimization problems with gross corruption.
method Applying geometric median to only chosen blocks of coordinates at a time.
result Retains optimal breakdown point of 0.5 for smooth non-convex problems.

Analytic patch trees reveal new geometric structures and dimension fields.

problem Understanding the geometric and analytical properties of surface patch trees.
method Developed analytic surface patch trees and introduced interface curves to transmit state.
result Surface patch trees have natural foliations with one-dimensional curve trees and dimension fields.

In this paper we provide a criteria for geometric finiteness of Kleinian groups in general dimension. We formulate the concept of conformal finiteness for Kleinian groups in space of dimension higher than two, which generalizes the notion of analytic finiteness in dimension two. Then we extend the argument in the paper…

2003-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

High-dimensional ConvNets detect patterns in 32+ dimensions for geometric registration.

problem Detecting geometric patterns in high-dimensional spaces.
method High-dimensional convolutional networks applied to geometric registration problems.
result High-dimensional ConvNets outperform global pooling approaches in 3D registration and image correspondence.

The biharmonic flow and Willmore flow are studied in higher dimensions using geometric evolution equations.

problem Prove global existence of the Willmore flow in higher dimensions.
method Apply Michael-Simon-Sobolev inequality and Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities to establish local energy estimates and maximal existence time.
result Global existence of the Willmore flow in higher dimensions is proven.

We work in both the complex and in the para-complex categories and examine (para)-Kähler Weyl structures in both the geometric and in the algebraic settings. The higher dimensional setting is quite restrictive. We show that any (para)-Kaehler Weyl algebraic curvature tensor is in fact Riemannian in dimension at least 6…

2012-04-03abs ↗pdf ↗

SRCA reduces high-dimensional data to lower dimensions while preserving geometric structures.

problem High-dimensional datasets with underlying geometric structures.
method Spherical Rotation Component Analysis (SRCA) incorporating geometric loss functions.
result SRCA provides a low-rank spherical representation of data with general theoretic guarantees.

A martingale \int H.dZ is defined as having Dimension k if H has rank k almost surely, almost all t. Dimension can be used as a geometric invariant to classify and study martingales. We also define general Brownian motions in higher dimensions.

2012-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We explain new developments in classical knot theory in 3 and 4~dimensions, i.e. we study knots in 3-space, up to isotopy as well as up to concordance. In dimension~3 we give a geometric interpretation of the Kontsevich integral (joint with Jim Conant), and in dimension 4 we introduce new concordance invariants using v…

2003-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce the notion of asymptotic self-similar sets on general doubling metric spaces by extending the notion of self-similar sets, and determine their Hausdorff dimensions, which gives an extension of Balogh and Rohner 's result. This is carried out by introducing the notions of almost similarity ma…

2017-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We study discrete groups from the view point of a dimension gap in connection to CAT(0) geometry. Developing studies by Brady-Crisp and Bridson, we show that there exist finitely presented groups of geometric dimension 2 which do not act properly on any proper CAT(0) spaces of dimension 2 by isometries, although such a…

2003-08-28abs ↗pdf ↗

New bounds found for vertices of hyperbolic polyhedra in dimensions 5 to 12.

problem Determining minimum number of ideal and finite vertices in hyperbolic polyhedra.
method Geometric method of orthogonal gluings combined with double counting and recurrence relations.
result Improved lower bounds for vertices in all dimensions up to 12.

In real-world, many problems can be formulated as the alignment between two geometric patterns. Previously, a great amount of research focus on the alignment of 2D or 3D patterns, especially in the field of computer vision. Recently, the alignment of geometric patterns in high dimension finds several novel applications…

2018-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗