The closure conditions of the inexact exterior differential form and dual form (an equality to zero of differentials of these forms) can be treated as a definition of some differential-geometrical structure. Such a connection discloses the properties and specific features of the differential-geometrical structures. The…
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48 results for “Geometric Differentials”
Study essential spectrum of differential operators on geometrically finite orbifolds.
problem Analyzing the essential spectrum of differential operators over specific geometric structures.
method Investigates first order and Laplace type elliptic differential operators on Riemannian vector bundles over geometrically finite orbifolds.
result Discovers properties of essential spectra for these operators.
Develops geometric integration for rough differential forms.
problem Integrating rough differential forms with low regularity.
method Uses rough path theory to construct geometric integration.
result Constructs geometric integration for rough differential forms.
Geometric AD framework simplifies derivative computation in JAX.
problem Efficient and accurate automatic differentiation.
method Jet functors and Weil algebras for geometric analysis.
result Unified view of derivative propagation with algebraic exactness.
New geometric proof of convex function differentiability and approximation.
problem Second-order differentiability of convex functions and their approximations.
method Elementary geometric approach to prove classical and recent results.
result New proofs of Lusin approximation of convex functions and bodies by functions.
Paper connects differential geometry with geometric calculus.
problem None explicitly stated in the abstract.
method Introduces a more general Laplacian for multivector-valued functions on manifolds.
result Formulated a higher codimensional analog of Jacobi's field equation.
We study differential geometric properties of cuspidal edges with boundary. There are several differential geometric invariants which are related with the behavior of the boundary in addition to usual differential geometric invariants of cuspidal edges. We study the relation of these invariants with several other invar…
New framework tackles geometric structure existence and classification.
problem Existence and classification of geometric structures.
method Developed a new framework of relative algebroids.
result New framework addresses geometric structure problems.
New geometric system from Hessian operators offers solutions to geometric problems.
problem Solving geometric problems using Hessian operators.
method Introducing a new differential-geometric system based on -Hessian operators.
result Deduced an a priori -estimate for solutions to the Dirichlet problem for -Hessian equations.
Researchers address the generation of differential invariants for geometric structures.
problem Finite generation of differential algebra of relative differential invariants.
method Investigation of algebraic and differential properties, localization, weight analysis.
result Localization on a finite set of relative invariants makes the differential algebra finitely generated.
Introduces geometric control theory for students.
problem No specific problem addressed in the abstract.
method Expository presentation of geometric control theory.
result Suitable for advanced students with solid math background.
Notes on relative algebroidsmath.DG
Notes on relative algebroids for geometric problems.
problem Geometric problems and their solutions.
method Explains how relative algebroids arise from geometric problems and introduces their structural theory.
result Relative algebroids unify Lie algebroids with partial differential equations.
Geometric Phasesmath-ph
The differential geometric aspects of Geometric Phases are reviewed.
Geometrically reformulates GENERIC stochastic dynamics.
problem Unified treatment of reversible and dissipative dynamics.
method Introduces degenerate Poisson structure, co-metric, and volume form.
result Preserves Boltzmann measure, conserves energy, reduces to deterministic limit.
Efficient algorithms learn geometric shapes privately with limited data.
problem Learning geometric shapes privately with minimal data.
method Differentially private algorithms for learning unions of polygons.
result Achieves -PAC learning and -differential privacy with a sample size of $ ilde{O}\left(\frac{1}{αε}k\log d
ight)$.
Survey on quadratic differentials in Teichmüller theory.
problem Understanding quadratic differentials in Teichmüller theory.
method Expository survey of quadratic differentials' roles.
result Summarizes results for non-compact surfaces.
Differential geometry applied to Mukai duality on K3 surfaces.
problem Understanding Mukai duality on K3 surfaces.
method Differential geometric approach.
result New insights into Mukai duality on K3 surfaces.
In this paper, as the second in our series of papers on differential geometry of microlinear Frolicher spaces, we study differenital forms. The principal result is that the exterior differentiation is uniquely determined geometrically, just as grad (ient), div (ergence) and rot (ation) are uniquely determined geometric…
Only Bayes should learn a manifold (on the estimation of differential geometric structure from data)stat.ML
We investigate learning of the differential geometric structure of a data manifold embedded in a high-dimensional Euclidean space. We first analyze kernel-based algorithms and show that under the usual regularizations, non-probabilistic methods cannot recover the differential geometric structure, but instead find mostl…
We study Cheeger-Simons differential characters and provide geometric descriptions of the ring structure and of the fiber integration map. The uniqueness of differential cohomology (up to unique natural transformation) is proved by deriving an explicit formula for any natural transformation between a differential cohom…
Variational approach to basic manifold structures.
problem Understanding basic differential geometric structures.
method Variational description of geometric structures.
result Variational formulation of manifold structures.
Equivalence of second order differential operators in vector bundles studied.
problem Equivalence problem for second order linear differential operators in vector bundles.
method Description of rational invariants of symbols, finding connections associated with differential operators.
result Solving problems of local and global equivalency of differential operators.
Study geometric properties of S1 singularities and their deformations.
problem Understanding differential geometric properties of S1 singularities and deformations.
method Representing deformation using diffeomorphisms and isometries, studying geometric properties.
result Differential geometric properties of S1 singularities and Whitney umbrellas in deformations.
The paper simplifies FLRW photon propagators using geometric embeddings.
problem Understanding Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) spaces.
method Differential-geometric methods applied to FLRW spaces as submanifolds in \(\mathbb{R}^{n+2}\).
result New and simplified expressions for the photon propagator in four dimensions.
Introduces a new geometric framework for non-perturbative BV-theory.
problem Non-perturbative generalization of BV-theory in infinite-dimensional spaces.
method Derived differential geometry and homotopical algebraic geometry.
result Concrete model of derived smooth stacks for encoding non-perturbative BV-theory.
Geometrically solves differentiating simplicial manifolds.
problem Differentiating simplicial manifolds.
method Establishes a normal form theorem, identifies a differentiating ideal, proves quotient semi-freeness, interprets as Chevalley-Eilenberg algebra of higher Lie algebroid.
result Introduces higher van Est map and proves van Est isomorphism theorem.
Deep learning approximates geometric measures of planar curves.
problem Approximating differential invariants of planar curves.
method Utilizing deep neural networks to estimate geometric measures of planar curves.
result Deep neural networks can learn to overcome instabilities and sampling artifacts.
Geometric Poincaré Lemmamath.AT
A geometric version of the Poincaré Lemma is established for the topological vector space of differential chains. In particular, every differential k-cycle with compact support in a contractible open subset U of a smooth n-manifold M is the boundary of a differential (k+1) -chain with compact support in U. Applications…
Some model reduction techniques for multiple time-scale dynamical systems make use of the identification of low dimensional slow invariant attracting manifolds (SIAM) in order to reduce the dimensionality of the phase space by restriction to the slow flow. The focus of this work is on a proposition and discussion of a …
Second-order generalized Monge--Ampère equations on a plane and its geometric singular solutionsmath.DG
Study geometric singular solutions of generalized Monge-Ampère equations.
problem Solving generalized Monge-Ampère equations on a plane.
method Using exterior differential systems and Cauchy characteristics.
result Criteria for geometric singular solutions to be equivalent to specific types.
NDM incorporates geometric structure into neural networks for better optimization and interpretability.
problem Efficient and interpretable deep learning architectures.
method NDM is a neural network architecture that explicitly incorporates geometric structure into its design, using a Coordinate Layer, Geometric Layer, and Evolution Layer.
result NDM provides intrinsic regularization, enhancing generalization and robustness.
We compute the differential geometric invariants of cuspidal edges on flat surfaces in hyperbolic -space and in de Sitter space. Several dualities of invariants are pointed out.
Quaternionic differential geometry expands geometric concepts using quaternions.
problem Generalizing geometric concepts to quaternionic constraints.
method Generalizing curves and surfaces, curvature, torsion, differential forms, and directional derivatives to quaternionic constraints.
result Quaternionic formalism provides a suitable language for differential geometry.
Explains geometric structures of information manifolds.
problem Understanding information geometry.
method Differential geometry concepts.
result Fundamental theorem of information geometry.
Neuroscientific studies of drawing-like movements usually analyze neural representation of either geometric (eg. direction, shape) or temporal (eg. speed) features of trajectories rather than trajectory's representation as a whole. This work is about empirically supported mathematical ideas behind splitting and merging…
Geometric methods solve differential equations by analyzing space dimensions.
problem Interplay between geometry and partial differential equations.
method Calculating space dimensions associated with differential equations' zeros.
result Classical algebraic geometry results are central to analysis.
Geometrization in Geometrymath.DG
Geometrization Theorem solves complex geometry problems.
problem Complex geometry problems in differential geometry.
method Based on Hamilton's program, proved by Grigory Perelman.
result Generalized Poincaré's Conjecture.
Geometric theory explains substitutability in market outcomes based on production constraints.
problem Understanding substitutability in markets with structured feasible products.
method Modeling the set of feasible products as a compact Riemannian manifold to study intrinsic geometry and its effects on substitutability.
result Intrinsic geometry of the feasible set governs substitutability and market outcomes, with curvature controlling technological substitution elasticity.
New spectral invariant generalizes analytic torsion for manifolds with geometric product structure.
problem Generalizing analytic torsion for manifolds with specific geometric product structures.
method Defined multi-torsion as a spectral invariant for compact manifolds with a local geometric product structure, proving metric-independence using Stokes' theorem.
result Proved multi-torsion is metric-independent under suitable conditions.
New construction provides non-trivial representations for geometric quantisation.
problem Geometric quantisation of non-integral symplectic structures.
method Construction from Noncommutative Differential Geometry adapted to diffeology.
result The construction provides non-trivial representations.
Evolutionary forms, as well as exterior forms, are skew-symmetric differential forms. But in contrast to the exterior forms, the basis of evolutionary forms is deforming manifolds (with unclosed metric forms). Such forms possess a peculiarity, namely, the closed inexact exterior forms are obtained from that. The closur…
This is the first in a series of papers constructing geometric models of twisted differential K-theory. In this paper we construct a model of even twisted differential K-theory when the underlying topological twist represents a torsion class. By differential twists we will mean smooth U(1)-gerbes with connection, and w…
Examines how first-order differential operators can be equivalently transformed.
problem Equivalence of first-order linear differential operators.
method Discussion of equivalency transformations.
result Explains how first-order differential operators can be transformed equivalently.
Study geometric step options with jumps, deriving pricing equations and characterizations.
problem Pricing geometric step options in markets with jumps.
method Symmetry and parity relations, partial integro-differential equations, ordinary integro-differential equations.
result Derive semi-analytical pricing results for geometric step options.
The paper explores geometric structures on Weil bundles and their canonical lifts.
problem Transfer of geometric structures from a manifold to its Weil bundle.
method Utilizes differential geometric properties and Weil projection to lift structures.
result Demonstrates canonical lifts of various geometric structures to Weil bundles.
Geometric calculus introduced on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds without embedding.
problem Developing calculus on pseudo-Riemannian manifolds without embedding.
method Direct axiomatic approach to geometric calculus, paralleling general relativity.
result Full theory of differential calculus for vector, multivector, and tensor fields developed.
The paper explores parabolic regularity in geometric variational analysis.
problem Developing calculus rules and computation formulas for second-order generalized differential constructions.
method Introducing and applying the concept of parabolic regularity to geometric aspects of second-order variational analysis.
result Established new calculus rules and computation formulas for second-order generalized differential constructions.
Smooth bundles with rough data maintain Hodge kernel isomorphism.
problem Maintaining Hodge kernel isomorphism for smooth bundles with non-smooth geometric data.
method Analyzing nilpotent differential operators and Hodge-Dirac-type operators under perturbations of geometric data.
result Kernels of Hodge-Dirac operators remain isomorphic under uniform perturbations of geometric data.