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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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58117175233 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Geodesic Strongly Convex

New study shows acceleration in hyperbolic spaces is impossible for strongly geodesically convex functions.

problem Acceleration in hyperbolic spaces for strongly geodesically convex functions is impossible.
method Perturbing hard functions with sums of bump functions chosen by a resisting oracle.
result Acceleration is unachievable for any deterministic algorithm in hyperbolic spaces for strongly geodesically convex functions.

We prove that Kobayashi isometries between strongly convex domains are holomorphic or anti-holomorphic. More precisely, let n1,n2n_1, n_2 be positive integers and let $Ω_i \subset \C^{n_i}, \ i=1,2$, be bounded C3C^3 strongly convex domains. If φ:(Ω1,dΩ1K)(Ω2,dΩ2K)φ: (Ω_1, d^K_{Ω_1}) \rightarrow (Ω_2, d^K_{Ω_2}) is an isometry, i.e. $ d^K_…

2012-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We characterize strongly Morse quasi-geodesics in Outer space as quasi-geodesics which project to quasi-geodesics in the free factor graph. We define convex cocompact subgroups of Out(Fn)Out(F_n) as subgroups such that an orbit map in the free factor graph is a quasi-isometric embedding, and we characterize such groups via …

2014-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Lower bounds for geodesically convex optimization show curvature negatively impacts complexity.

problem Understanding the impact of curvature on the query complexity of geodesically convex optimization.
method Building on recent lower bounds, the study proposes and proves new lower bounds for various settings of geodesically convex optimization.
result Negative curvature is detrimental to the complexity of geodesically convex optimization.

Real projective structures on nn-orbifolds are useful in understanding the space of representations of discrete groups into SL(n+1,R)\mathrm{SL}(n+1, \mathbb{R}) or PGL(n+1,R)\mathrm{PGL}(n+1, \mathbb{R}). A recent work shows that many hyperbolic manifolds deform to manifolds with such structures not projectively equivalent to the o…

2015-01-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends geometric results from negatively-curved spaces to strictly convex Hilbert geometry.

problem Extending geometric results from negatively-curved spaces to strictly convex Hilbert geometry.
method Demonstrates dynamical and counting results for geometrically-finite strictly convex projective structures with Hilbert metric.
result Hilbert geodesic flow is strongly mixing and orbits and primitive closed geodesics equidistribute.

Riemannian algorithms converge at Euclidean rates for geodesically convex-concave problems.

problem Min-max optimization on Riemannian manifolds.
method RCEG method and RGDA for geodesically strongly-convex-concave problems.
result RCEG achieves linear convergence rate in geodesically strongly-convex-concave cases.

New methods optimize functions on hyperbolic and spherical spaces, matching Euclidean rates up to logarithmic factors.

problem Optimizing functions on non-Euclidean spaces like hyperbolic and spherical geometries.
method Introduced accelerated global first-order methods for LL-smooth and geodesically convex functions on hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
result Achieved the same rates as accelerated gradient descent in Euclidean space, up to logarithmic factors.

The paper characterizes complex Finsler metrics invariant under U(n) and their properties.

problem Characterizing U(n)U(n)-invariant strongly convex complex Finsler metrics.
method Analyzing conditions for strong convexity and proving theorems about these metrics.
result A U(n)U(n)-invariant strongly convex complex Finsler metric is a real Berwald metric if and only if it comes from a Hermitian metric.

Study connects contact structures to cone geodesics and contactomorphisms.

problem Understanding contact structures on cone geodesics.
method Review and generalize cone geodesics to contact manifolds, establish correspondence with contactomorphisms.
result Established correspondence between contactomorphisms and cone structures.

We explore several families of flip-graphs, all related to polygons or punctured polygons. In particular, we consider the topological flip-graphs of once-punctured polygons which, in turn, contain all possible geometric flip-graphs of polygons with a marked point as embedded sub-graphs. Our main focus is on the geometr…

2016-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

New findings on geometric flows and equidistribution in Hilbert geometry.

problem Characterizing dynamical and counting results in Hilbert geometry.
method Study of dynamical and counting results in rank-one properly convex projective structures with Hilbert metrics.
result Hilbert geodesic flow is strongly mixing and orbits and primitive closed geodesics equidistribute.

Hierarchically hyperbolic spaces (HHSs) are a large class of spaces that provide a unified framework for studying the mapping class group, right-angled Artin and Coxeter groups, and many 3--manifold groups. We investigate strongly quasiconvex subsets in this class and characterize them in terms of their contracting pro…

2018-09-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper defines new geometric concepts on Riemannian manifolds and applies them to optimization problems.

problem Optimization problems on Riemannian manifolds.
method Strongly geodesic preinvexity, strongly η-invexity, and strongly invariant η-monotonicity definitions.
result Characterization of strict η-minimizers and solutions to variational like-inequality problems.

New method optimizes on curved manifolds without curvature dependence.

problem Curvature-dependent regret in online optimization on Hadamard manifolds.
method Riemannian online gradient descent for h-convex functions.
result Established O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) and O(log(T))O(\log(T)) regret guarantees, curvature-independent.

Develops a Riemannian archetypal analysis for interpretable non-linear data.

problem Limited performance of classical archetypal analysis on non-linear data.
method Riemannian geometry for data-driven pullback, geodesic convex combinations, convex relaxation followed by non-convex refinement.
result Combines interpretability of classical archetypal analysis with expressive power of modern non-linear models.

We prove an explicit equivalence between various hyperbolic type properties for quasi-geodesics in CAT(0) spaces. Specifically, we prove that for X a CAT(0) space and γγ a quasi-geodesic, the following four statements are equivalent and moreover the quantifiers in the equivalences are explicit: (i) γγ is S-Slim, (ii)…

2012-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A quasi-geodesic is Morse if and only if it is strongly contracting in injective spaces.

problem Characterizing Morse quasi-geodesics in injective spaces.
method Proving equivalence between Morse and strongly contracting quasi-geodesics.
result Injective metric spaces have the Morse local-to-global property and acylindrically hyperbolic groups with Morse elements.

We show that generalized plane wave manifolds are complete, strongly geodesically convex, Osserman, Szabo, and Ivanov-Petrova. We show their holonomy groups are nilpotent and that all the local Weyl scalar invariants of these manifolds vanish. We construct isometry invariants on certain families of these manifolds whic…

2005-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A multiobjective optimization problem is CrC^r simplicial if the Pareto set and the Pareto front are CrC^r diffeomorphic to a simplex and, under the CrC^r diffeomorphisms, each face of the simplex corresponds to the Pareto set and the Pareto front of a subproblem, where 0r0\leq r\leq \infty. In the paper titled "Topolo…

2019-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose an optimization method for minimizing the finite sums of smooth convex functions. Our method incorporates an accelerated gradient descent (AGD) and a stochastic variance reduction gradient (SVRG) in a mini-batch setting. Unlike SVRG, our method can be directly applied to non-strongly and strongly convex prob…

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Many classical algorithms are found until several years later to outlive the confines in which they were conceived, and continue to be relevant in unforeseen settings. In this paper, we show that SVRG is one such method: being originally designed for strongly convex objectives, it is also very robust in non-strongly co…

2015-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of complex Finsler metrics on specific domains.

problem Investigating invariant complex Finsler metrics on complex domains.
method Analyzing holomorphic automorphism groups and constructing metrics.
result Explicitly constructed metrics on polydisks with properties similar to Bergman metric.

We consider the minimization of a function defined on a Riemannian manifold M\mathcal{M} accessible only through unbiased estimates of its gradients. We develop a geometric framework to transform a sequence of slowly converging iterates generated from stochastic gradient descent (SGD) on M\mathcal{M} to an averaged i…

2018-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes Anosov representations and strongly convex cocompact groups with eigenvalue gaps.

problem Understanding Anosov representations and their properties.
method Characterizations via equivariant limit maps, Cartan property, and uniform gap summation.
result Characterizations of Anosov representations and strongly convex cocompact subgroups.

The Adam algorithm has become extremely popular for large-scale machine learning. Under convexity condition, it has been proved to enjoy a data-dependant O(T)O(\sqrt{T}) regret bound where TT is the time horizon. However, whether strong convexity can be utilized to further improve the performance remains an open problem…

2019-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Efficient algorithm for self-directed learning of convex clusters on graphs.

problem Self-directed classification of nodes on graphs with convex clusters.
method Developed efficient algorithms for (geodesically) convex clusters on graphs.
result Polynomial runtime algorithm with 3(h(G)+1)4lnn3(h(G)+1)^4 \ln n mistakes for graphs with two convex clusters.