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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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83165248330 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Gaussian risks

Study approximates multivariate risk measures for Gaussian risks.

problem Complex approximations of multivariate risk measures for Gaussian risks.
method Derived precise approximations of marginal mean excess, marginal expected shortfall, and multivariate conditional tail expectation.
result Similar results hold for elliptical and Gaussian-like multivariate risks.

The paper examines how heavy-tailed risks behave under Gaussian copula models.

problem Understanding tail risk probabilities with heavy-tailed marginal risks and Gaussian dependence.
method Modeling heavy-tailed risks using regular variation and analyzing tail probabilities under Gaussian copula.
result The rate of decay of tail set probabilities varies with the type of tail sets and Gaussian correlation matrix.

The study calculates the risk of semi-supervised multitask learning on Gaussian mixtures.

problem Understanding the risk in semi-supervised multitask learning on Gaussian mixtures.
method Statistical physics methods applied to Gaussian mixture models.
result The study evaluates the performance gain of learning tasks together versus separately.

Sharp risk bounds for early-stopping in Gaussian linear regression are derived.

problem Minimizing in-sample mean squared error in high-dimensional Gaussian linear regression.
method Early-stopped mirror descent (ESMD) with local Gaussian width bounds.
result Sharp risk bounds extend to early-stopped mirror descent for least squares estimator (LSE).

A new method uses Gaussian processes to efficiently model and compute counterparty credit valuation adjustments (CVA).

problem Efficiently modeling and computing CVA for large OTC derivative portfolios.
method Multi-Gaussian process regression approach to learn a metamodel for the mark-to-market cube of a derivative portfolio.
result The method accurately and efficiently computes CVA for interest rate swap portfolios.

Investigates a Kyle model with imperfect information and risk aversion.

problem Tackles a Kyle model with imperfect information and risk-averse informed traders.
method Solves an optimal transport problem and a filtering problem under specific measures.
result Constructs an equilibrium for the Gaussian Kyle model with imperfect information and risk aversion.

Using integration by parts on Gaussian space we construct a Stein Unbiased Risk Estimator (SURE) for the drift of Gaussian processes using their local and occupation times. By almost-sure minimization of the SURE risk of shrinkage estimators we derive an estimation and de-noising procedure for an input signal perturbed…

2008-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Nonparametric Thompson Sampling achieves optimal regret for risk-averse bandits with sub-Gaussian rewards.

problem Optimizing risk-averse bandit problems with sub-Gaussian rewards.
method Anchor-free nonparametric Thompson Sampling algorithm ρextNPTSSGρ ext{-}NPTS_{\mathrm{SG}}.
result Achieves regret matching the instance-dependent lower bound to leading order in logn\log n.

The study uncovers the breakdown of Gaussian universality in high-dimensional empirical risk minimization.

problem Understanding the breakdown of Gaussian universality in high-dimensional empirical risk minimization.
method Extending the Convex Gaussian Min-Max Theorem to non-Gaussian settings, deriving asymptotic min-max characterizations, and proving asymptotic equivalence of regularizers.
result The projection of the ERM estimator onto a test covariate approximately follows a Gaussian convolution under certain conditions.

This research improves value-at-risk estimation during financial crises using non-extensive statistical methods.

problem Underestimation of value-at-risk during financial crises.
method Non-extensive value-at-risk model based on Tsallis entropy and q-Gaussian probability density function.
result The q-Gaussian model provides better value-at-risk estimation during financial crises.

Reliable calculations of financial risk require that the fat-tailed nature of prices changes is included in risk measures. To this end, a non-Gaussian approach to financial risk management is presented, modeling the power-law tails of the returns distribution in terms of a Student-t distribution. Non-Gaussian closed-fo…

2006-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper generalizes Gaussian universality and CGMT to dependent data, impacting data augmentation in high-dimensional logistic regression.

problem Limitation of Gaussian universality and CGMT in handling dependent data.
method Generalizes Gaussian universality and CGMT to dependent data (block dependence, m-dependence, mixing). Establishes a novel CGMT framework.
result Gaussian universality holds for high-dimensional logistic regression under various types of dependence.

Study of a risk-averse informed trader in a multi-asset market with non-Gaussian prices.

problem Existence of equilibrium in a multi-asset market with non-Gaussian prices and a risk-averse informed trader.
method Constructed equilibrium using Fokker-Planck equation and coupled partial differential equations with an optimal transport constraint.
result Equilibrium exists in a market with multiple assets and non-Gaussian prices.

Reliable calculations of financial risk require that the fat-tailed nature of prices changes is included in risk measures. To this end, a non-Gaussian approach to financial risk management is presented, modeling the power-law tails of the returns distribution in terms of a Student-tt (or Tsallis) distribution. Non-Gau…

2006-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The equity risk premium is derived from SPX option chains using a model-light approach.

problem Estimating the equity risk premium from option data.
method Model-light approach using Gaussian mixture models and exponential tilting.
result The equity risk premium is calculated from the real-world probability densities inferred from option quotes.

Study on Kyle-Back model with risk aversion and non-Gaussian beliefs.

problem Existence of equilibrium in Kyle's insider trading model.
method Forward-backward system coupled via optimal transport constraint, stochastic representation, well-posedness of solutions.
result Existence and properties of equilibrium for small risk aversion parameter.

Fast risk assessment for autonomous vehicles using learned agent futures.

problem Risk assessment for autonomous vehicles given probabilistic predictions of other agents' futures.
method Non-sampling based methods using deep neural networks for probabilistic predictions, with Gaussian and non-Gaussian mixture models for agent positions and controls.
result Effective risk assessment for low probability events using learned models of agent futures.

Paper provides optimal statistical guarantees for adversarial robustness in Gaussian classification.

problem Understanding statistical risks for adversarial robustness in Gaussian classification models.
method Established minimax lower bounds and designed an efficient estimator for excess risk.
result Optimal minimax guarantees for excess risk under Gaussian mixture model with AdvSNR.

A new model forecasts Value-at-Risk using NIG distribution and dynamic scores.

problem Forecasting Value-at-Risk (VaR) in financial markets.
method Proposes a parametric forecasting model based on the normal inverse Gaussian distribution (NIG) incorporating intraday information.
result The model outperforms traditional GARCH models, especially in high-risk scenarios.

Develops a new framework for drawdown risk beyond Gaussian assumptions.

problem Understanding drawdowns in systematic trading strategies.
method Monte-Carlo simulation, non-Gaussian extensions, fractional Brownian motion.
result Drawdowns and related measures vary differently under non-Gaussian assumptions.

The question of optimal portfolio is addressed. The conventional Markowitz portfolio optimisation is discussed and the shortcomings due to non-Gaussian security returns are outlined. A method is proposed to minimise the likelihood of extreme non-Gaussian drawdowns of the portfolio value. The theory is called Leptokurti…

2005-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Study connects compressed signal to AWGN model for risk estimation.

problem Estimating high-dimensional signals under compression constraints.
method Utilizes Gaussian approximation and Wasserstein distance to relate compressed and noisy signals.
result Establishes a connection between estimator risks under different conditions.

This paper improves credit risk analysis by incorporating state-dependent recovery rates into a factor model.

problem Accurate default forecasting in credit risk analysis.
method Extends a one-factor Gaussian copula model to include state-dependent recovery rates and a common factor.
result The proposed model outperforms other models in default prediction, especially during hectic periods.

Study characterizes training and test risks for MAP regression with Gaussian priors.

problem Understanding high-dimensional behavior of regularized linear regression with informative priors.
method Maximum a posteriori (MAP) regression with Gaussian priors, using random matrix theory.
result Closed-form risk formulas reveal the bias-variance-prior tradeoff and explain double descent.

This paper extends the standard chaining technique to prove excess risk upper bounds for empirical risk minimization with random design settings even if the magnitude of the noise and the estimates is unbounded. The bound applies to many loss functions besides the squared loss, and scales only with the sub-Gaussian or …

2016-09-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper integrates behavioral distortions into portfolio optimization using implied probability weighting functions.

problem Behavioral distortions in probability weighting affect portfolio optimization under different return distributions.
method Developed a unified framework to extract probability weighting functions from optimal portfolios modeled under Gaussian and NIG distributions.
result Increasing tail fatness amplifies behavioral distortions, and shifts in risk-free rates alter the curvature of these distortions.

The paper analyzes portfolio optimization with two risk measures.

problem Optimizing a portfolio with two coherent risk measures.
method Analytical results for a static portfolio optimization problem with two risk measures.
result Characterization of optimal portfolios and explicit formulas for Gaussian returns.

A new framework uses geometric concepts to monitor credit risk.

problem Monitoring credit risk in banks using Bayesian methods.
method Information-geometric framework with posterior distributions over latent dimensions of creditworthiness.
result Geometric interpretation of credit monitoring as the evolution of posterior beliefs over borrower risk.

The paper models asset pricing in a partially observed market using mean field game theory and exponential quadratic Gaussian framework.

problem Asset pricing in a market with partial observation and heterogeneous agents.
method Mean field game theory, exponential quadratic Gaussian framework, Kalman-Bucy filtering theory.
result Characterization of equilibrium risk premium through mean field BSDE and construction of unobservable risk premium process.

This work improves texture segmentation by automatically tuning hyperparameters for Total-Variation.

problem The challenge is to automatically select hyperparameters for Total-Variation texture segmentation.
method The approach involves extending Stein's unbiased gradient estimator to handle correlated Gaussian noise, leading to an automatic tuning method.
result The method provides an automatic way to select hyperparameters for Total-Variation texture segmentation.

This study uses local Gaussian correlation to analyze stock return tails, revealing more sensitive network properties.

problem Misleading results from Pearson correlation in financial networks.
method Local Gaussian correlation coefficient for capturing nonlinear dependence and heavy-tailed distributions.
result Local Gaussian correlation network among negative tails is more sensitive to stock market risks.

Study shows how over-parameterized classifiers can still perform well on noisy data.

problem Understanding how maximum margin classifiers perform in over-parameterized settings with noisy data.
method Analyzes maximum margin classifiers on sub-Gaussian mixtures, providing risk bounds.
result Characterizes conditions for 'benign overfitting' in linear classification problems.

New findings show Gaussian universality breaks down in high-dimensional linear factor mixtures.

problem The limitations of Gaussian universality in high-dimensional classification.
method Characterization of empirical risk minimization for classification under linear factor mixture models.
result Gaussian universality breaks down under high-dimensional linear factor mixtures.

Hedge Funds are considered as one of the portfolio management sectors which shows a fastest growing for the past decade. An optimal Hedge Fund management requires an appropriate risk metrics. The classic CAPM theory and its Ratio Sharpe fail to capture some crucial aspects due to the strong non-Gaussian character of He…

2006-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new method for risk-sensitive investment management using RL.

problem Risk-sensitive portfolio management with unknown model parameters.
method Combines RL and risk-sensitive stochastic control with Gaussian perturbations for exploration.
result Endogenous relative-entropy regularization and optimal investment strategy derived.

Data augmentation affects estimates' uncertainty and distribution in complex ways.

problem Understanding how data augmentation impacts the variance and limiting distribution of estimates.
method Developed an adaptation of Lindeberg's technique for block dependence.
result Data augmentation can increase rather than decrease uncertainty, and it may shift the double-descent peak of an empirical risk.

We present a computational method for measuring financial risk by estimating the Value at Risk and Expected Shortfall from financial series. We have made two assumptions: First, that the predictive distributions of the values of an asset are conditioned by information on the way in which the variable evolves from simil…

2011-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The article analyzes high-dimensional classification using empirical risk minimization with precise error predictions.

problem Classifying high-dimensional data with Gaussian mixture models.
method Theoretical analysis of ridge-regularized and unregularized empirical risk minimization for high-dimensional Gaussian mixture separation.
result The square loss is optimal for high-dimensional classification in both ridge-regularized and unregularized cases.