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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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275481108 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for GAN discriminator

Generalized dual discriminator GANs improve upon traditional GANs by using two discriminators and a flexible loss function.

problem Mode collapse in GANs.
method Introducing dual discriminator αα-GANs and extending the approach to arbitrary functions.
result The approach reduces the optimization problem to a linear combination of an ff-divergence and a reverse ff-divergence.

GAN-based semi-supervised learning improves classifier generalization.

problem Improving classifier performance with limited labeled data.
method Theoretical analysis of GAN-SSL, proving equivalence of discriminator optimization and supervised learning, and exploring conditions for perfect discriminator.
result GAN-SSL theoretically outputs a perfect discriminator on both labeled and unlabeled data.

Generative adversarial nets (GANs) are a promising technique for modeling a distribution from samples. It is however well known that GAN training suffers from instability due to the nature of its maximin formulation. In this paper, we explore ways to tackle the instability problem by dualizing the discriminator. We sta…

2017-06-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper introduces a new method to improve GANs by leveraging the discriminator's energy.

problem Improving the quality of generated samples in GANs.
method Discriminator Contrastive Divergence (DCD) method.
result Significant improvement in generation quality on synthetic and real-world data.

We study two important concepts in adversarial deep learning---adversarial training and generative adversarial network (GAN). Adversarial training is the technique used to improve the robustness of discriminator by combining adversarial attacker and discriminator in the training phase. GAN is commonly used for image ge…

2018-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

GANs involve training two networks in an adversarial game, where each network's task depends on its adversary. Recently, several works have framed GAN training as an online or continual learning problem. We focus on the discriminator, which must perform classification under an (adversarially) shifting data distribution…

2018-10-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a novel method for training of GANs for unsupervised and class conditional generation of images, called Linear Discriminant GAN (LD-GAN). The discriminator of an LD-GAN is trained to maximize the linear separability between distributions of hidden representations of generated and targeted samples, while the …

2017-07-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Diffusion-GAN uses diffusion to improve GAN training stability and realism.

problem Stability and realism issues in training GANs.
method Diffusion-GAN employs a forward diffusion chain to generate Gaussian-mixture distributed instance noise, with adaptive diffusion process and timestep-dependent discriminator.
result Diffusion-GAN produces more realistic images with higher stability and data efficiency.

Study on GANs under and overfitting using discriminator unseen data.

problem Understanding and mitigating under and overfitting in GANs.
method Using discriminators unseen by the generator to measure generalization.
result Model capacity of the discriminator affects generator quality; large discriminator capacities do not prevent overfitting.

We introduce the Metropolis-Hastings generative adversarial network (MH-GAN), which combines aspects of Markov chain Monte Carlo and GANs. The MH-GAN draws samples from the distribution implicitly defined by a GAN's discriminator-generator pair, as opposed to standard GANs which draw samples from the distribution defin…

2018-11-28abs ↗pdf ↗

xAI-GAN improves GANs by providing richer feedback, enhancing image quality.

problem Challenges in GAN training, especially resource-intensive and data-intensive.
method Integrates xAI systems to provide richer corrective feedback from discriminators to generators.
result Improves image quality by up to 23.18% on MNIST and FMNIST datasets.

Paper proposes a new approach to stabilize GAN training by treating generated data as unlabeled.

problem Traditional GAN training treats generated data as negative, ignoring their potential quality.
method Defines positive and unlabeled classification for GANs, treating generated data as unlabeled.
result PUGAN achieves comparable or better performance than sophisticated discriminator stabilization methods.

Wasserstein GANs are shown to have hidden convexity, enabling exact solutions with convex optimization.

problem Non-convex and non-concave optimization in GANs.
method Convex duality analysis of Wasserstein GANs with two-layer neural network discriminators.
result Wasserstein GANs can be solved exactly with convex optimization under certain conditions.

Generative adversarial network (GAN) is a minimax game between a generator mimicking the true model and a discriminator distinguishing the samples produced by the generator from the real training samples. Given an unconstrained discriminator able to approximate any function, this game reduces to finding the generative …

2018-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Unbalanced GANs stabilize GAN training by pre-training the generator with VAE.

problem Stable training of GANs to avoid mode collapses and improve image quality.
method Pre-train GAN generator with VAE, balance generator and discriminator training, prevent discriminator's early convergence.
result Unbalanced GANs reduce mode collapses and outperform ordinary GANs in stability, convergence, and image quality.

In this paper, we study the convergence of generative adversarial networks (GANs) from the perspective of the informativeness of the gradient of the optimal discriminative function. We show that GANs without restriction on the discriminative function space commonly suffer from the problem that the gradient produced by …

2019-02-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Several dihedral angles prediction methods were developed for protein structure prediction and their other applications. However, distribution of predicted angles would not be similar to that of real angles. To address this we employed generative adversarial networks (GAN). Generative adversarial networks are composed …

2018-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New approach stabilizes GANs by leveraging implicit competitive regularization.

problem Stability issues in GAN training due to discriminator's exploitation of generator errors.
method Competitive Gradient Descent (CGD) for opponent-aware modeling of generator and discriminator.
result Significant improvement in GAN training stability without explicit regularization.

Improved image generation quality using closed-form discriminator guidance in diffusion models.

problem Enhancing the quality of images generated by diffusion models.
method Theoretical framework to analyze GAN discriminator's effect on Langevin sampling, proposing IPM-GAN optimization as smoothed score-matching.
result Closed-form kernel-based discriminator guidance improves metrics like CLIP-FID and KID.

Proposes GM Score to evaluate GANs considering diversity, disentanglement, and discriminability.

problem Evaluation of GANs for sample quality and diversity.
method Integrates various factors including intra-class and inter-class diversity, disentanglement, and discriminability metrics.
result Demonstrates improved evaluation of GANs on MNIST dataset.

Recently generative models have focused on combining the advantages of variational autoencoders (VAE) and generative adversarial networks (GAN) for good reconstruction and generative abilities. In this work we introduce a novel hybrid architecture, Implicit Discriminator in Variational Autoencoder (IDVAE), that combine…

2019-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose to incorporate adversarial dropout in generative multi-adversarial networks, by omitting or dropping out, the feedback of each discriminator in the framework with some probability at the end of each batch. Our approach forces the single generator not to constrain its output to satisfy a single discriminator,…

2018-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs), though powerful, is hard to train. Several recent works (brock2016neural,miyato2018spectral) suggest that controlling the spectra of weight matrices in the discriminator can significantly improve the training of GANs. Motivated by their discovery, we propose a new framework for t…

2018-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

While Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) have empirically produced impressive results on learning complex real-world distributions, recent works have shown that they suffer from lack of diversity or mode collapse. The theoretical work of Arora et al. suggests a dilemma about GANs' statistical properties: powerful d…

2018-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study local convergence of GDA for training GANs with kernel-based discriminators.

problem Analyzing the local dynamics of GDA for GANs with kernel-based discriminators.
method Linearization of a non-linear dynamical system, under an isolated points model assumption.
result Showed phase transitions indicating convergence, oscillation, or divergence of GDA.

The paper analyzes the statistical properties of GANs using ff-divergence.

problem Understanding the statistical behavior of GANs and comparing different ff-divergences.
method Asymptotic analysis of ff-divergence GANs, including Kullback-Leibler divergence.
result Asymptotically equivalent GANs with the same discriminator classes for correctly specified models.

Improves GANs by sampling from an energy-based model induced by discriminator scores.

problem Improving the quality of images generated by GANs.
method DDLS (Discriminator Driven Latent Sampling) using the sum of latent prior log-density and discriminator output score.
result Significantly improves Inception Score on CIFAR-10 dataset.

GANs learn distributions by matching low-degree moments.

problem Understanding when GANs learn the target distribution efficiently.
method Theoretical analysis and empirical observation of GAN training process.
result GANs can learn notable distributions by matching polynomially many low-degree moments.

Generative adversarial training can be generally understood as minimizing certain moment matching loss defined by a set of discriminator functions, typically neural networks. The discriminator set should be large enough to be able to uniquely identify the true distribution (discriminative), and also be small enough to …

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗