New technique shows non-orbifold singularities are undetectable by G-invariant spectrum.
problem Detecting non-orbifold singularities using the G-invariant spectrum.
method Generalized Sunada-Pesce-Sutton technique to the G-invariant setting.
result Found an isospectral pair of spaces, one orbifold and one with non-orbifold singularities.
Given a compact boundaryless Riemannian manifold Y on which a compact Lie group G acts, there is always a metric on Y such that the action is by isometries. Assuming Y is equipped with such a metric, recall that the G-invariant Laplacian is the restriction of the ordinary Laplacian to the space of functions w…
The study of extremal properties of the spectrum often involves restricting the metrics under consideration. Motivated by the work of Abreu and Freitas in the case of the sphere S2 endowed with S1-invariant metrics, we consider the subsequence λkG of the spectrum of a Riemannian manifold M which corresponds…
Formula for Lichnerowicz Laplacian on invariant metrics, deducing stability of Einstein manifolds.
problem Stability of Einstein manifolds in homogeneous spaces.
method Formula for Lichnerowicz Laplacian, computation of spectra, analysis of scalar curvature.
result Deduction of G-stability and critical point types of Einstein metrics. Let X=G/K be a symmetric space of noncompact type and let L be the Laplacian associated with a G-invariant metric on X. We show that the resolvent kernel of L admits a holomorphic extension to a Riemann surface depending on the rank of the symmetric space. This Riemann surface is a branched cover of the complex plane w…
We study quantum moment maps of G-invariant star products, which are a quantum analogue of the moment map for classical Hamiltonian systems. Introducing an integral representation, we show that any quantum moment map for a G-invariant star product is differentiable. This property gives us a new method for the class…
Study of cubulations in hyperbolic groups and their invariant cross ratios.
problem Understanding geometric structures in hyperbolic groups.
method Analysis of cubulations and cross ratios in Gromov hyperbolic groups.
result Essential cubulations of hyperbolic groups are length-spectrum rigid.
Let O be a nilpotent orbit in g^C where G is a compact, simple group and g=Lie(G). It is known that O carries a unique G-invariant hyperKähler metric admitting a hyperKähler potential compatible with the Kirillov-Kostant-Souriau symplectic form. In this work, the hyperKähler potential is explicitly calculated when O is…
We consider the equivariant Yamabe problem, i.e. the Yamabe problem on the space of G-invariant metrics for a compact Lie group G. The G-Yamabe invariant is analogously defined as the supremum of the constant scalar curvatures of unit volume G-invariant metrics minimizing the total scalar curvature functional in their …
Conditions for pre-quantizability of G-invariant forms are derived using moment maps.
problem Conditions for equivariant prequantizability of G-invariant forms.
method Conditions derived using moment maps and obstructions computed.
result Necessary and sufficient conditions for equivariant pre-quantizability are computed.
This paper classifies G-invariant shallow neural networks.
problem Designing optimal G-invariant neural architectures for G-invariant target functions. method Proving theorems about the classification and morphisms of G-invariant single-hidden-layer neural networks. result Classification of G-invariant shallow neural networks and characterization of morphisms. Efficient neural network invariant to symmetry subgroups.
problem Designing neural networks invariant to symmetry subgroups for computational efficiency.
method A new G-invariant transformation module and multi-layer perceptron. result The proposed architecture is computationally and memory efficient, and universal.
The study proves a generic multiplicity one theorem for G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces.
problem Proving a generic multiplicity one theorem for G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces. method Equivariant min-max theory and analysis of G-homology classes. result Shows a generic multiplicity one theorem for G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces. We show a correspondence between the set of all G-invariant projectively flat connections on a homogeneous apace M=G/K, and the one of all {G}^~-invariant flat connections on a homogeneous space {M}^~={G}^~/K, where {G}^~ is a central extension of G.
A nilmanifold is a quotient of a nilpotent group G by a co-compact discrete subgroup. A complex nilmanifold is one which is equipped with a G-invariant complex structure. We prove that a complex nilmanifold has trivial canonical bundle. This is used to study hypercomplex nilmanifolds (nilmanifolds with a triple of …
Compact Lie groups can be realized as automorphism groups of Riemannian manifolds.
problem Realizing compact Lie groups as automorphism groups of Riemannian manifolds.
method Analyzing invariant metrics and their automorphism groups.
result The space of G-invariant metrics whose automorphism groups preserve G-orbits is dense Gδ in the space of all G-invariant metrics. Ricci flow on certain homogeneous spaces creates metrics with positive curvature.
problem Finding metrics with positive Ricci curvature on specific homogeneous spaces.
method Normalized Ricci flow on simply connected homogeneous spaces with two equivalent isotropy summands.
result Every G-invariant metric evolves to one with positive Ricci curvature under Ricci flow.
Infinite G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces found in Riemannian manifolds.
problem Finding minimal hypersurfaces in manifolds with group actions.
method New algorithm using multi-stage maximal cuttings.
result Each G-homology class admits infinitely many distinct realizations by embedded minimal G-hypersurfaces. The paper proves the existence of G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces on certain Riemannian manifolds.
problem Existence of G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces on specific Riemannian manifolds. method Adapted Almgren-Pitts min-max theory to a G-equivariant version. result Existence of nontrivial closed smooth embedded G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces. Paper proves finiteness and Morse index estimates for equivariant min-max hypersurfaces.
problem Existence and finiteness of G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces. method Equivariant min-max theory, compactness theorem, bumpy metrics theorem.
result Generalization of Morse index estimates to equivariant setting.
Study analyzes spectral properties on specific geometric spaces.
problem Investigates spectral analysis on standard locally homogeneous spaces.
method Uses branching laws and invariant differential operators on spherical homogeneous spaces.
result Proves essential self-adjointness and infinite point spectrum for certain spaces.
The paper studies Randers and (α,β) equigeodesics on compact homogeneous manifolds.
problem Characterizing equigeodesics on compact homogeneous manifolds.
method Analyzing different types of equigeodesics (Riemannian, Finsler, Randers, (α,β)) on compact homogeneous manifolds. result Randers and (α,β) equigeodesics are equivalent on compact homogeneous manifolds, and a criterion is found. Study proves existence of special surfaces in geometric spaces.
problem Existence of nontrivial embedded G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces. method Analyzes compact Lie group actions on Riemannian manifolds.
result Proves existence of such surfaces under specific conditions.
Study stability of Einstein metrics on homogeneous spaces.
problem Stability of Einstein metrics on homogeneous spaces.
method Formula for Lichnerowicz Laplacian of G-invariant TT-tensors to study stability.
result Detailed study of naturally reductive Einstein metrics.
Classifies reversible Finsler metrics with positive curvature.
problem Classifying homogeneous reversible Finsler metrics with positive flag curvature.
method Classification based on G-invariant metrics and curvature properties.
result Exceptions exist where homogeneous Finsler metrics with positive flag curvature are not known.
Describes metrics on homogeneous spaces with equivalent isotropy summands.
problem Finding G-invariant metrics on homogeneous spaces with equivalent isotropy summands. method One-to-one correspondence between invariant metrics and inner products on tangent spaces, considering isotropy representations.
result Provides a systematic description of such metrics, simplifying the problem of finding G-invariant Einstein metrics. We show that Cheeger deformations regularize G--invariant metrics in a very strong sense.
The paper generalizes free boundary min-max theory to equivariant settings.
problem Existence of minimal hypersurfaces with free boundary in manifolds with boundary.
method Free boundary min-max theory generalized to equivariant settings.
result Existence of nontrivial smooth almost properly embedded G-invariant minimal hypersurfaces with free boundary. Constructing eigenfunctions for finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow
problem Constructing eigenfunctions for finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow
method Constructing eigenfunctions for finite-time singularities in Lagrangian mean curvature flow
result Identifying the lowest eigenfunction with the scaling mode of the special Lagrangian desingularization
New Kazdan-Warner problem for equivariant metrics on manifolds.
problem Equivariant scalar curvature functions on manifolds with group actions.
method Established equivariant analogue of Kazdan-Warner trichotomy.
result New class of totally G-positive pairs with positive constant scalar curvature.
Incompressible fluid dynamics on special manifolds.
problem Fluid dynamics on specific geometric manifolds.
method Analyzes G-invariant vector fields on compact manifolds. result Shows existence of smooth solutions to Euler equations.
The paper studies invariant metrics with positive scalar curvature on 3-manifolds.
problem Classifying G-invariant 3-manifolds with positive scalar curvature. method Analyzes the space of G-invariant Riemannian metrics with positive scalar curvature on closed 3-manifolds. result The space of G-invariant PSC metrics is either empty or contractible. Analytic realization of Thom-Smale complex for G-manifolds.
problem Realizing Thom-Smale complex for G-manifolds with Lie group action.
method Using G-invariant Witten instanton complex associated with a Morse-Bott function.
result Generalized Thom-Smale complex for G-manifolds including horizontal direction influence.
Let M be a Riemannian manifold with a polar action by the Lie group G, with section Σ⊂M and generalized Weyl group W. We show that restriction to Σ is a surjective map from the set of smooth G-invariant tensors on M onto the set of smooth W-invariant tensors on Σ. Moreover, we show that every s…
Study shows precise Szegö kernel behavior for CR manifolds with group actions.
problem Analyzing the Szegö kernel for CR manifolds with group actions.
method Used Fourier integral operators and CR moment maps to describe kernel behavior.
result Obtained precise asymptotic expansion for Szegö kernel components.
Researchers describe a unique hyper-Kähler structure on a specific domain.
problem Describing a unique hyper-Kähler structure on a specific domain.
method Explicit description and computation of invariant potentials and moment maps.
result An explicit description of the unique adapted hyper-Kähler structure.
We present a new construction of tubular neighborhoods in (possibly infinite dimensional) Riemannian manifolds M, which allows us to show that if G is an arbitrary group acting isometrically on M, then every G-invariant submanifold with locally trivial normal bundle has a G-invariant total tubular neighborhood. We appl…
Study of invariant solutions for certain PDEs on Riemannian manifolds.
problem Solving PDEs with group invariance on unbounded domains.
method Reduction of unbounded domains to bounded ones using group actions.
result Presentation of a method for studying invariant solutions.
Study quasi-Einstein metrics on cohomogeneity-one manifolds.
problem Find quasi-Einstein metrics on specific manifolds.
method Investigate G-invariant quasi-Einstein metrics on G/Himes(0,1) with monotypic conditions. result Estimate blow-up rates and find metrics satisfying Dirichlet conditions.
Deep neural networks can approximate invariant/equivariant functions with fewer parameters.
problem Approximating functions that respect group symmetries with neural networks.
method Constructing deep neural networks with G-actions and G-equivariant/invariant affine transformations. result Deep neural networks can approximate G-invariant/equivariant functions with exponentially fewer parameters. Let G be a compact connected Lie group and H a closed subgroup of G. Suppose the homogeneous space G/H is effective and has dimension 3 or higher. Consider a G-invariant, symmetric, positive-semidefinite, nonzero (0,2)-tensor field T on G/H. Assume that H is a maximal connected Lie subgroup of G. We p…
On a smooth closed oriented 4-manifold M with a smooth action of a finite group G on a Spinc structure, G-monopole invariant is defined by "counting" G-invariant solutions of Seiberg-Witten equations for any G-invariant Riemannian metric on M. We compute G-monopole invariants on some G-manifolds. F…
In this note we classify all homogeneous spaces G/H admitting a G-invariant G2-structure, assuming that G is a compact Lie group and G acts effectively on G/H. They include a subclass of all homogeneous spaces G/H with a G-invariant G~2-structure, where G is a compact Lie group. There are ma…
Invariant Kähler metrics on line bundles are derived from the Calabi ansatz.
problem Finding invariant scalar-flat Kähler metrics on line bundles over generalized flag varieties.
method Proved using the Calabi ansatz and uniqueness in each Kähler class.
result Existence of a unique scalar-flat Kähler metric in each Kähler class.
New research shows invariant networks can approximate any continuous function.
problem Can invariant networks approximate any continuous invariant function?
method Considered a general case where G acts on Rn by permuting coordinates. Proved two main results: 1) G-invariant networks are universal with high-order tensors, 2) higher-order tensors are necessary for universality with some groups. result Invariant networks can approximate any continuous invariant function under certain conditions.
Researchers study metrics with maximal Ricci curvature on homogeneous spaces.
problem Maximizing Ricci curvature in G-invariant metrics on homogeneous spaces.
method Used a formula for the Lichnerowicz Laplacian in terms of the moment map for the variety of algebras.
result Such metrics are generic in the compact case.
New neural network architectures use signed permutation representations for finite groups, improving performance.
problem Designing and optimizing neural networks for finite groups with signed permutation representations.
method Introduces G-invariant deep neural networks with densely connected layers and signed permutation representations. result Signed permutation representations lead to significantly better performance in classification tasks.
In this paper, we characterize the dynamic of every abelian subgroups G of GL(n, K), K=R or C. We show that there exists a G-invariant, dense open set U in Kn saturated by minimal orbits with Kn−U a union of at most n…