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3517021,0521,403 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Funk model

The Funk-Finsler structure is constructed in hyperbolic models, including the Klein unit disc.

problem Constructing Funk-Finsler structures in hyperbolic models.
method Using Finsler isometries and explicit computations, the Funk-Finsler structure is constructed in various hyperbolic models.
result The Funk-Finsler structure in the Klein unit disc is a Randers metric.

The paper explores isometric models and Busemann functions for Funk and Hilbert discs.

problem Exploring isometric models and Busemann functions for Funk and Hilbert discs.
method Finding and describing isometric models and computing Busemann functions.
result Proving asymptotic harmonicity of the Funk disc and showing its dependence on measure.

The paper finds and analyzes the Funk-Finsler structure in constant curvature spaces.

problem Investigating the Funk-Finsler metric in spaces of constant curvature.
method Explicitly computed SS-curvature, Riemann curvature, Ricci curvature, and flag curvature.
result The SS-curvature and flag curvature of the Funk-Finsler metric in hyperbolic, spherical, and Euclidean spaces are bounded.

We survey some basic geometric properties of the Funk metric of a convex set in Rn\mathbb{R}^n. In particular, we study its geodesics, its topology, its metric balls, its convexity properties, its perpendicularity theory and its isometries. The Hilbert metric is a symmetrization of the Funk metric, and we show some pro…

2014-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider Hilbert and Funk geometries on a strongly convex domain in the Euclidean space. We show that, with respect to the Lebesgue measure on the domain, Hilbert (resp. Funk) metric has the bounded (resp. constant negative) weighted Ricci curvature. As one of corollaries, these metric measure spaces satisfy the cur…

2012-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss general notions of metrics and of Finsler structures which we call weak metrics and weak Finsler structures. Any convex domain carries a canonical weak Finsler structure, which we call its tautological weak Finsler structure. We compute distances in the tautological weak Finsler structure of a domain and we …

2008-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The goal of this paper is to introduce and study analogues of the Euclidean Funk and Hilbert metrics on open convex subsets ΩΩ of hyperbolic or spherical spaces. At least at a formal level, there are striking similarities among the three cases: Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic. We start by defining non-Euclidean an…

2012-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1929, Paul Funk and Ludwig Berwald gave a characterization of Hilbert geometries from the Finslerian viewpoint. They showed that a smooth Finsler metric in a convex bounded domain of Rn\mathbb{R}^n is the Hilbert geometry in that domain if and only if it is complete, if its geodesics are straight lines and if its fl…

2013-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that a function on an irreducible compact symmetric space M, which is not a sphere, is determined by its integrals over the shortest closed geodesics in M. We also prove a support theorem for the Funk transform on rank one symmetric spaces which are not spheres.

2009-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The well-known Funk metric F(x,y) is projectively flat with constant flag curvature K=-1/4 and the Hilbert metric H(x,y):=(F(x,y)+F(x,-y))/2 is projectively flat with constant curvature K=-1. These metrics are the special solutions to Hilbert's Fourth Problem. In this paper, we construct a non-trivial R-flat spray usin…

2001-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

G-FuNK learns solutions for nonlinear PDEs on multiple domains and parameters.

problem Predicting time-dependent dynamics of complex systems governed by nonlinear PDEs with varying parameters and domains.
method Graph Fourier Neural Kernels combining domain-adapted and transferable components for non-diffusive and diffusive terms.
result G-FuNK achieves low relative errors on unseen domains and fiber fields, significantly accelerating predictions.

We define the notion of weak Minkowski metric and prove some basic properties of such metrics. We also highlight some of the important analogies between Minkowski geometry and the Funk and Hilbert geometries.

2013-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper characterizes strong Hamel functions using symmetries and proves their preservation properties.

problem Characterizing strong Hamel functions and their symmetries in Finsler spaces.
method Analyzing geodesic spray, strong dual symmetries, and strong dynamical symmetries.
result Strong Hamel functions can be characterized in terms of strong dual symmetries and strong dynamical symmetries.

Navigation in Lorentz Finsler geometry induces isoparametric hypersurfaces.

problem Defining and analyzing isoparametric hypersurfaces in Lorentz Finsler geometry.
method Using a navigation process with a Finsler metric and a tangent vector field, isoparametric functions and hypersurfaces are defined and analyzed.
result Local correspondences between isoparametric functions and hypersurfaces are established.

A characterization of the C-projective vector fields on a Randers spaces is presented in terms of a recently introduced non-Riemannian quantity defined by Z. Shen and denoted by Ξ{\bfΞ}; It is proved that the quantity Ξ{\bfΞ} is invariant for C-projective vector fields. Therefore, the dimension of the algebra of the …

2018-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

A timelike space is a Hausdorff topological space equipped with a partial order relation << and a distance function ρρ satisfying a collection of axioms including a set of compatibility conditions between the partial order relation and the distance function. The distance function is defined only on a subset of the pr…

2016-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In Finsler geometry, there are infinitely many models of constant curvature. The Funk metrics, the Hilbert-Klein metrics and the Bryant metrics are projectively flat with non-zero constant curvature. A recent example constructed by the author is projectively flat with zero curvature. In this paper, we introduce a techn…

2001-09-10abs ↗pdf ↗

On a convex body in a Euclidean space, we introduce a new variational formulation for its Funk metric, a Finsler metric compatible with the tautological Finsler structure of the convex body. We generalize the metric on Teichmuller spaces with the Weil-Petersson distance function. A set of similarities the resulting met…

2011-10-23abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we provide conceptional explanations for the geodesic and Jacobi field correspondences for homothetic navigation, and then let them guide us to the shortcuts to some well known flag curvature and S-curvature formulas. They also help us directly see the local correspondence between isoparametric functions…

2019-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We study two-dimensional Finsler metrics of constant flag curvature and show that such Finsler metrics that admit a Killing field can be written in a normal form that depends on two arbitrary functions of one variable. Furthermore, we find an approach to calculate these functions for spherically symmetric Finsler surfa…

2017-02-22abs ↗pdf ↗

In the asymmetric setting, Hilbert's fourth problem asks to construct and study all (non-reversible) projective Finsler metrics: Finsler metrics defined on open, convex subsets of real projective nn-space for which geodesics lie on projective lines. While asymmetric norms and Funk metrics provide many examples of esse…

2013-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In Minkowski geometry the metric features are based on a compact convex body containing the origin in its interior. This body works as a unit ball with its boundary formed by the unit vectors. Using one-homogeneous extension we have a so-called Minkowski functional to measure the lenght of vectors. The half of its squa…

2013-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves rigidity theorems for geodesically reversible Finsler metrics.

problem Understanding geodesically reversible Finsler metrics in closed manifolds.
method Applied theory of volumes and areas on Finsler spaces to establish rigidity theorems.
result Partial explanation of the scarcity of geodesically reversible Finsler metrics in closed manifolds.

The paper studies the holonomy of spherically symmetric Finsler metrics.

problem Investigating the holonomy group of spherically symmetric projective Finsler metrics of constant curvature.
method Analyzing the holonomy group for nn-dimensional projective Finsler metrics of constant curvature, focusing on the spherically symmetric case.
result For a simply connected manifold, the holonomy group is isomorphic to Diffo(Sn1)Diff_o({\mathbb S^{n-1}}), the connected component of the identity of the group of smooth diffeomorphisms on the (n1)(n-1)-dimensional sphere.

The paper explores how Finsler manifolds differ from Riemannian ones in functional inequalities.

problem Analytic phenomena on Finsler manifolds differ from Riemannian ones.
method Comparative analysis of Finsler and Riemannian manifolds, focusing on Sobolev spaces, Hardy inequalities, and uncertainty principles.
result Functional inequalities (Hardy, uncertainty) break down on Finsler Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, while Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg inequality exhibits a sharp threshold.

Study phase transitions in noisy transformer dynamics on spheres.

problem Understanding phase transitions in noisy transformer dynamics on spheres.
method Sharp Beckner--Onofri/logarithmic HLS inequality, Funk--Hecke/Bessel coefficients, degree-two quartic obstruction.
result Sharp global-minimizer dichotomy and phase transitions in noisy transformer dynamics in arbitrary dimension.

Our paper is devoted to the study of the holonomy groups of Finsler surfaces using the methods of infinite dimensional Lie theory. The notion of infinitesimal holonomy algebra will be introduced, by the smallest Lie algebra of vector fields on an indicatrix, containing the curvature vector fields and their horizontal c…

2010-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a new distance metric for non-linear embeddings of Tempered Exponential Measures.

problem Non-linear embeddings of Tempered Exponential Measures (TEMs).
method Parameterization of finite discrete TEMs via Legendre functions, introducing tempered Hilbert co-simplex distance.
result Established a generalization of the Hilbert log cross-ratio simplex distance to a tempered Hilbert co-simplex distance.

New findings show functional inequalities fail on Finsler manifolds with positive S-curvature.

problem Failure of functional inequalities on Finsler manifolds with positive S-curvature.
method Analysis of Finsler metric measure manifolds with reversibility, flag curvature, and S-curvature.
result Functional inequalities fail on Finsler manifolds with positive S-curvature.