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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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205410614819 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Functional minimization

Proves a function's locally least gradient property if its level sets are minimal laminations.

problem Understanding the relationship between 1-harmonic functions and minimal laminations.
method Analyzes minimal laminations and their convergence properties, then applies to 1-harmonic functions.
result Proves a function is 1-harmonic if its level sets are minimal laminations.

Study minimal timelike surfaces in 3D Lorentz-Minkowski space using holomorphic functions.

problem Characterize minimal timelike surfaces in R13\mathbb R^3_1.
method Use a Weierstrass-type formula with holomorphic functions in split-complex numbers to find canonical parameters and corresponding holomorphic functions.
result Enneper surfaces are the only minimal timelike surfaces with polynomial parametrization of degree 3 in isothermal parameters.

Submodular function minimization is well studied, and existing algorithms solve it exactly or up to arbitrary accuracy. However, in many applications, such as structured sparse learning or batch Bayesian optimization, the objective function is not exactly submodular, but close. In this case, no theoretical guarantees e…

2019-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The height function of various surfaces decomposes into finite sums of scaled and translated versions of itself.

problem Decomposing the height function of different types of surfaces into simpler components.
method Using Euler-Ramanujan identities and Weierstrass-Enneper representation to decompose height functions of minimal, maximal, timelike minimal, and Born-Infeld surfaces.
result The height function of various surfaces can be expressed as a finite sum of scaled and translated versions of itself.

Flat stable minimal hypersurfaces in 5 or 6D are always flat.

problem Characterizing stable minimal hypersurfaces in high-dimensional spaces.
method Proving stability of anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces in R5\mathbb{R}^{5} and R6\mathbb{R}^{6} under certain smoothness conditions.
result Complete, stable anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces in R5\mathbb{R}^{5} or R6\mathbb{R}^{6} are flat if the anisotropic area functional is C4C^4-close to the area functional.

Paper classifies minimal graph transformations into new families of surfaces.

problem Classifying minimal graph transformations into new families of surfaces.
method Formulated and solved a coupled system of partial differential equations, reduced to solving an ordinary differential equation.
result Established rigorous equivalence to a modified problem for a harmonic function, yielding new families of minimal surfaces.

Research shows minimal communication limits adaptive function estimation rates.

problem Adaptive estimation of a smooth function under minimal communication constraints.
method Investigates the LL_\infty-risk and L2L_2-risk under different numbers of servers.
result For LL_\infty-risk, optimal rates cannot be achieved under minimal communication. For L2L_2-risk, adaptivity is possible but depends on server number and sample size.

In this paper we consider the problem of reconstructing a curve that is partially hidden or corrupted by minimizing the functional 1+Kγ2ds\int \sqrt{1+K_γ^2} ds, depending both on length and curvature KK. We fix starting and ending points as well as initial and final directions. For this functional we discuss the problem o…

2009-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

New functionals defined for free boundary minimal submanifolds in higher dimensions.

problem Characterizing metrics for free boundary minimal submanifolds in geodesic balls.
method Introducing and studying new functionals Θr,iΘ_{r,i} and Ωr,iΩ_{r,i} for higher-dimensional free boundary minimal submanifolds.
result Critical metrics for these new functionals are the metrics induced by free boundary minimal immersions.

Study local minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions, showing energy measures converge to rectifiable measures.

problem Investigating minimizers of Ginzburg-Landau functionals in high dimensions with energy bounds.
method Analyzing minimizers with logarithmic energy bounds and considering the vacuum manifold's homotopy classes.
result Normalized energy measures converge to an (n2)(n-2)-rectifiable measure associated with a stationary varifold.

In this paper we raise the question whether every closed Riemannian manifold has a spine of minimal area, and we answer it affirmatively in the surface case. On constant curvature surfaces we introduce the spine systole, a continuous real function on moduli space that measures the minimal length of a spine in each surf…

2015-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The minimizer of a volume function is unique for klt singularities.

problem Uniqueness of the minimizer of the normalized volume function for klt singularities.
method Defining stability thresholds for valuations and showing K-semistability.
result The minimizer of the normalized volume function for a klt singularity is unique up to rescaling.

The ultimate goal of optimization is to find the minimizer of a target function.However, typical criteria for active optimization often ignore the uncertainty about the minimizer. We propose a novel criterion for global optimization and an associated sequential active learning strategy using Gaussian processes.Our crit…

2012-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that for any open Riemann surface MM and any non constant harmonic function h:MR,h:M \to \mathbb{R}, there exists a complete conformal minimal immersion X:MR3X:M \to \mathbb{R}^3 whose third coordinate function coincides with h.h. As a consequence, complete minimal surfaces with arbitrary conformal structure and wh…

2009-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider adaptations of the Mumford-Shah functional to graphs. These are based on discretizations of nonlocal approximations to the Mumford-Shah functional. Motivated by applications in machine learning we study the random geometric graphs associated to random samples of a measure. We establish the conditions on the…

2019-06-22abs ↗pdf ↗

We explore a connection between the Finslerian area functional and well-investigated Cartan functionals to prove new Bernstein theorems, uniqueness and removability results for Finsler-minimal graphs, as well as enclosure theorems and isoperimetric inequalities for minimal immersions in Finsler spaces. In addition, we …

2014-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds local minimizers for obstacle avoidance on curved spaces.

problem Finding optimal paths on curved spaces avoiding obstacles.
method Minimizing an action functional with bi-Jacobi fields and biconjugate points.
result Local minimizers are classified into two categories with local uniqueness results.

First order methods can take extremely long to find global minima of non-convex functions.

problem Finding global minimizers of non-convex functions.
method Designing a family of non-convex functions and using statistical lower bounds for parameter estimation.
result First order methods can take exponential time to converge to a global minimizer.

The study proves that certain minimal surfaces are flat under specific conditions.

problem Characterizing minimal surfaces in anisotropic spaces.
method Proving a Bernstein theorem for ΦΦ-anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces.
result The only entire smooth solutions to the ΦΦ-anisotropic minimal hypersurfaces equation are linear functions.

We generalize Newton-type methods for minimizing smooth functions to handle a sum of two convex functions: a smooth function and a nonsmooth function with a simple proximal mapping. We show that the resulting proximal Newton-type methods inherit the desirable convergence behavior of Newton-type methods for minimizing s…

2012-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Recall that a submanifold of a Riemannian manifold is said to be minimal if its mean curvature is zero. It is classical that minimal submanifolds are the critical points of the volume function. In this paper, we examine the critical points of the total (2k)(2k)-th Gauss-Bonnet curvature function, called (2k)(2k)-minimal su…

2007-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper connects Laguerre minimal surfaces to Weierstrass representations.

problem Understanding the relationship between Laguerre minimal surfaces and Weierstrass representations.
method Defining spherical mean curvature and providing Weierstrass-type representations for two classes of surfaces.
result Laguerre minimal surfaces are related to H2H_2-surfaces, providing a new Weierstrass-type representation.

We provide investment advice for an individual who wishes to minimize her lifetime poverty, with a penalty for bankruptcy or ruin. We measure poverty via a non-negative, non-increasing function of (running) wealth. Thus, the lower wealth falls and the longer wealth stays low, the greater the penalty. This paper general…

2015-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The popular cubic smoothing spline estimate of a regression function arises as the minimizer of the penalized sum of squares j(Yjμ(tj))2+λab[μ"(t)]2dt\sum_j(Y_j - μ(t_j))^2 + λ\int_a^b [μ"(t)]^2 dt, where the data are tj,Yjt_j,Y_j, j=1,...,nj=1,..., n. The minimization is taken over an infinite-dimensional function space, the space of all functions wi…

2011-11-08abs ↗pdf ↗