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48 results for Full twist

New satellite knots found that can't be represented by positive braids with full twists.

problem Satellite knots that cannot be represented by positive braids with full twists.
method Analyzing positive minimal braids and their closures to find satellite knots.
result Infinitely many satellite knots with Lorenz patterns and companions are not Lorenz knots.

Twisted links are obtained from a base link by starting with a nn-braid representation, choosing several (mm) adjacent strands, and applying one or more twists to the set. Various restrictions may be applied, e.g. the twists may be required to be positive or full twists, or the base braid may be required to have a ce…

2011-08-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Hom and Wu introduced a knot concordance invariant called ν+ν^+, which dominates many concordance invariants derived from Heegaard Floer homology. In this paper, we give a full-twist inequality for ν+ν^+. By using the inequality, we extend Wu's cabling formula for ν+ν^+ (which is proved only for particular positive cab…

2017-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We conjecture that the complex of Soergel bimodules associated with the full twist braid is categorically diagonalizable, for any finite Coxeter group. This utilizes the theory of categorical diagonalization introduced earlier by the authors. We prove our conjecture in type AA, and as a result we obtain a categorifica…

2017-12-30abs ↗pdf ↗

For a closed n-braid L with a full positive twist and with k negative crossings, 0\leq k \leq n, we determine the first n-k+1 terms of the Jones polynomial V_L(t). We show that V_L(t) satisfies a braid index constraint, which is a gap of length at least n-k between the first two nonzero coefficients of (1-t^2)V_L(t). F…

2010-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Let TT denote a binding component of an open book (Σ,φ)(Σ, φ) compatible with a closed contact 3-manifold (M,ξ)(M, ξ). We describe an explicit open book (Σ,φ)(Σ', φ') compatible with (M,ζ)(M, ζ), where ζζ is the contact structure obtained from ξξ by performing a full Lutz twist along TT. Here, (Σ,φ)(Σ', φ') is obtained from $(Σ, …

2009-05-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We use Ozsváth, Stipsicz, and Szabó's Upsilon-invariant to provide bounds on cobordisms between knots that `contain full-twists'. In particular, we recover and generalize a classical consequence of the Morton-Franks-Williams inequality for knots: positive braids that contain a positive full-twist realize the braid inde…

2016-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that the property of admitting no cosmetic crossing changes is preserved under the operation of forming certain satellites of winding number zero. We also define strongly cosmetic crossing changes and we discuss their behavior under the operation of inserting full twists in the strings of closed braids.

2013-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A twisted torus knot is a knot obtained from a torus knot by twisting adjacent strands by full twists. The twisted torus knots lie in FF, the genus 2 Heegaard surface for S3S^3. Primitive/primitive and primitive/Seifert knots lie in FF in a particular way. Dean gives sufficient conditions for the parameters of the tw…

2017-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

We conjecture formulae of the colored superpolynomials for a class of twist knots KpK_p where p denotes the number of full twists. The validity of the formulae is checked by applying differentials and taking special limits. Using the formulae, we compute both the classical and quantum super-A-polynomial for the twist k…

2012-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of Lorenz links and T-links, showing equivalence and unique presentations.

problem Understanding equivalence and uniqueness of T-link presentations for Lorenz links.
method Minimal-braid approach, V-link braids, T-link parameters, geometric type criteria.
result Explicit correspondence between V-links and T-links, criteria for equivalence and uniqueness.

Paper calculates the ribbonlength of twisted torus knots.

problem Determining the ribbonlength of twisted torus knots.
method Analyzes the ribbonlength of twisted torus knots Tp,q;r,sT_{p,q;r,s} and provides upper bounds.
result Ribbonlength of Tp,q;r,sT_{p,q;r,s} is bounded by 2(max{p,q,r}+sr)2(\max \{ p, q, r \} +|s|r) and 2(p+(s1)r)2(p+(|s|-1)r) under specific conditions.

We characterize the fractional Dehn twist coefficient of a braid in terms of a slope of the homogenization of the Upsilon function, where Upsilon is the function-valued concordance homomorphism defined by Ozsváth, Stipsicz, and Szabó. We use this characterization to prove that nn-braids with fractional Dehn twist coef…

2017-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Investigates conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.

problem Conditions for GKM fiber bundles and realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs.
method Analysis of GKM graphs and fiber bundles, counterexamples, and classification of twist automorphisms.
result Realizability of fiber bundles of GKM graphs depends on the twist automorphism and can be decided in terms of the classification.

The twist construction is a geometric T-duality that produces new manifolds from old, works well with for example hypercomplex structures and is easily inverted. It tends to destroy properties such as the hyperKähler condition. On the other hand modifications preserve the hyperKähler property, but do not have an obviou…

2015-12-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper describes invariant twisted Kähler-Einstein metrics on flag varieties.

problem Existence and properties of invariant twisted Kähler-Einstein metrics on flag varieties.
method Invariant twisted Kähler-Einstein metrics on flag varieties, exploring applications and inequalities.
result Established inequalities related to optimal volume upper bounds for Kähler metrics.

Characterizes fractional Dehn twist coefficient and proves slice-Bennequin inequality.

problem Understanding the fractional Dehn twist coefficient and its relation to smooth slice genus.
method Characterization of FDTC and establishing the slice-Bennequin inequality.
result Affine linear lower bound for smooth slice genus in terms of FDTC.

Classifies negative-twisting structures on Seifert fibred spaces using Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Classifying negative-twisting tight contact structures on Seifert fibred spaces.
method Adapting Ozsváth-Szabó full path algorithm to star-shaped graphs and using Heegaard Floer homology.
result Complete classification of negative-twisting structures on Seifert fibred spaces.

We prove that the full twist is a Serre functor in the homotopy category of type A Soergel bimodules. As a consequence, we relate the top and bottom Hochschild degrees in Khovanov-Rozansky homology, categorifying a theorem of Kálmán.

2019-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Let X be a smooth elliptic fibration over a smooth base B. Under mild assumptions, we establish a Fourier-Mukai equivalence between the derived categories of two objects, each of which is an O^* gerbe over a genus one fibration which is a twisted form of X. The roles of the gerbe and the twist are interchanged by our d…

2003-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified framework designs LK structures using integer twists on non-manifold meshes.

problem Binary twisting limits topological possibilities and structural behaviors.
method Generalizes twist formulation to arbitrary integer labels for non-manifold meshes.
result Integer twists enable full connectivity and dynamic folding/articulation.

The paper studies knots formed by twisting a circle around a base knot and conjectures a linear growth in crossing numbers.

problem Understanding the growth rate of crossing numbers in twist families of knots.
method Introduced the stable crossing number and used geometric wrapping and algebraic winding to establish conjectures.
result The crossing number of KnK_n grows like nη(η1)n η(η-1) as non o \infty for coherent twist families.

Two Seifert surfaces of links in S3S^3 are said to be twist equivalent if one can be obtained from the other, up to isotopy, by repeatedly performing operations consisting of cutting along an embedded arc, applying a full twist near one copy of the arc, and re-gluing. By using bridge spheres for their boundary links, w…

2016-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗