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48 results for Floer homotopy types

Researchers compute Floer homotopy types and eta invariants for Seifert 3-manifolds.

problem Computing Floer homotopy types and eta invariants for Seifert 3-manifolds.
method Floer homology, Seiberg-Witten Floer homotopy type, adiabatic connections, spin^c-Dirac operators, eta invariants, orbifold pin^c-connections.
result Floer homotopy types are suspensions of S^0, and Seifert 3-manifolds are L-spaces.

Exotic diffeomorphism survives stabilizations on a contractible 4-manifold.

problem Finding exotic diffeomorphisms on contractible 4-manifolds.
method Developed a Pin(2) × Z_2-equivariant refinement for computing Seiberg-Witten Floer homotopy types.
result Constructed an exotic diffeomorphism that survives two stabilizations.

In principle, Floer theory can be extended to define homotopy invariants of families of equivalent objects (e.g. Hamiltonian isotopic symplectomorphisms, 3-manifolds, Legendrian knots, etc.) parametrized by a smooth manifold B. The invariant of a family consists of a filtered chain homotopy type, which gives rise to a …

2003-08-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We survey the different versions of Floer homology that can be associated to three-manifolds. We also discuss their applications, particularly to questions about surgery, homology cobordism, and four-manifolds with boundary. We then describe Floer stable homotopy types, the related Pin(2)-equivariant Seiberg-Witten Flo…

2015-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct cobordism maps on link Floer homology associated to decorated link cobordisms. The maps are defined on a curved chain homotopy type invariant. We describe the construction, and prove invariance. We also make a comparison with the graph TQFT for Heegaard Floer homology.

2016-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Using Furuta's idea of finite dimensional approximation in Seiberg-Witten theory, we refine Seiberg-Witten Floer homology to obtain an invariant of homology 3-spheres which lives in the S^1-equivariant graded suspension category. In particular, this gives a construction of Seiberg-Witten Floer homology that avoids the …

2001-04-02abs ↗pdf ↗

In 1995 the author, Jones, and Segal introduced the notion of "Floer homotopy theory". The proposal was to attach a (stable) homotopy type to the geometric data given in a version of Floer homology. More to the point, the question was asked, "When is the Floer homology isomorphic to the (singular) homology of a natural…

2019-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Framed flow categories were introduced by Cohen-Jones-Segal as a way of encoding the flow data associated to a Floer functional. A framed flow category gives rise to a CW-complex with one cell for each object of the category. The idea is that the Floer invariant should take the form of the stable homotopy type of the r…

2016-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Let KK be a null-homologous knot in a three-manifold YY. We give a description of the Heegaard Floer homology of integer surgeries on YY along KK in terms of the filtered homotopy type of the knot invariant for KK. As an illustration, we calculate the Heegaard Floer homology groups of non-trivial circle bundles ov…

2004-10-12abs ↗pdf ↗

We pursue the analogy of a framed flow category with the flow data of a Morse function. In classical Morse theory, Morse functions can sometimes be locally altered and simplified by the Morse moves. These moves include the Whitney trick which removes two oppositely framed flowlines between critical points of adjacent i…

2015-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers prove a method to upgrade Morse-Bott homology to stable homotopy invariants.

problem Proving a method to upgrade Morse-Bott homology to stable homotopy invariants rigorously.
method Rigorous construction of stable normal framings and proof of stable homotopy type recovery.
result The stable homotopy type recovers Σ∞+M and Thom spectra for all reduced KO-theory classes.

Let KK be a rationally null-homologous knot in a three-manifold YY. We construct a version of knot Floer homology in this context, including a description of the Floer homology of a three-manifold obtained as Morse surgery on the knot KK. As an application, we express the Heegaard Floer homology of rational surgerie…

2005-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a graph TQFT for the minus flavor of Heegaard Floer homology. Our graph TQFT extends Ozsváth and Szabó's TQFT for closed and connected 3-manifolds, and allows for cobordisms with disconnected ends. As an application, we give an explicit formula for the chain homotopy type of the π1π_1-action on Heegaard Fl…

2015-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct Heegaard Floer theory for 3-manifolds with connected boundary. The theory associates to an oriented, parametrized two-manifold a differential graded algebra. For a three-manifold with parametrized boundary, the invariant comes in two different versions, one of which (type D) is a module over the algebra an…

2008-10-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This is an expository paper about Seiberg-Witten Floer stable homotopy types. We outline their construction, which is based on the Conley index and finite dimensional approximation. We then describe several applications, including the disproof of the high-dimensional triangulation conjecture.

2013-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a framework, twisted parametrized stable homotopy theory, for describing semi-infinite homotopy types. A twisted parametrized spectrum is a section of a bundle whose fibre is the category of spectra. We define these bundles in terms of modules over a stack of parametrized spectra and in terms of diagrams o…

2005-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Link Floer homology is split into snake complexes and local systems.

problem Classifying link Floer complexes over specific rings.
method Classifying isomorphism and chain homotopy equivalence classes of free chain complexes over a specific ring, then applying these results to link Floer complexes.
result Link Floer complexes split uniquely into snake complexes and local systems.

We describe the first part of a gluing theory for the bigraded Khovanov homology with integer coefficients. This part associates a type D structure to a tangle properly embedded in a half-space and proves that the homotopy class of the type D structure is an invariant of the isotopy class of the tangle. The constructio…

2013-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper is devoted to the study of the knot Floer homology groups HFK(S^3,K_{2,n}), where K_{2,n} denotes the (2,n) cable of an arbitrary knot, K. It is shown that for sufficiently large |n|, the Floer homology of the cabled knot depends only on the filtered chain homotopy type of CFK(K). A precise formula for this …

2004-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Inspired by bordered Floer homology, we describe a type A structure on a Khovanov homology for a tangle, which complements the type D structure in a previous paper. The type A structure is a differential module over a certain algebra. This can be paired with the type D structure to recover the Khovanov chain complex. T…

2013-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a specific knot is not smoothly slice using real invariants.

problem Determining the smooth sliceness of (2n,1)(2n,1)-cables of the figure-eight knot.
method Used real Seiberg-Witten Frøyshov invariant and developed an equivariant lattice homotopy type.
result Proves the (2n,1)(2n,1)-cable of the figure-eight knot is not smoothly slice when nn is odd.

In this paper we study the knot Floer homology invariants of the twisted and untwisted Whitehead doubles of an arbitrary knot K. We present a formula for the filtered chain homotopy type of HFK(D(+,K,t)) in terms of the invariants for K, where D(+,K,t) denotes the t-twisted positive-clasped Whitehead double of K. In pa…

2006-06-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and prove properties of link lattice complexes for plumbed links.

problem Understanding the homology and formality of plumbed L-space links.
method Define and analyze link lattice complexes, proving homotopy equivalence and formality properties.
result Link lattice complexes are homotopy equivalent to link Floer complexes for plumbed links.

Study determines scalar curvature invariants for 3-spheres embedded in 4-manifolds.

problem Positive scalar curvature metrics on specific 4-manifolds.
method Relative Bauer-Furuta-type invariant on periodic-end 4-manifolds.
result Obstructions to positive scalar curvature metrics on rational homology S1imesS3S^{1} imes S^{3}.

In this paper, we construct a canonical grading on bordered Heegaard Floer homology by homotopy classes of nonvanishing vector fields. This grading is a generalization of our construction of an absolute grading on Heegaard Floer homology and it extends the well-known grading with values in a noncommutative group define…

2012-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies negative-twisting structures on Seifert fibred spaces using Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Classifying negative-twisting tight contact structures on Seifert fibred spaces.
method Adapting Ozsváth-Szabó full path algorithm to star-shaped graphs and using Heegaard Floer homology.
result Complete classification of negative-twisting structures on Seifert fibred spaces.

Develops a new method for equivariant Lagrangian Floer homology using symplectic homotopy quotients.

problem Constructing equivariant Lagrangian Floer homology for symplectic manifolds with group actions.
method Using symplectic homotopy quotients involving cotangent bundles of an approximation of EGEG, and Wehrheim and Woodward's theory of quilts.
result Shows that the constructed groups are independent of auxiliary choices and are H(BG)H^*(BG)-bimodules.

In joint work with Yang Huang, we defined a canonical absolute grading on Heegaard Floer homology by homotopy classes of oriented 2-plane fields. A similar grading was defined on embedded contact homology by Michael Hutchings. In this paper we show that the isomorphism between these homology theories defined by Colin-G…

2014-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗