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48 results for Floer functions

Paper introduces Floer theory for field theories, proving periodic solutions for particle-field systems.

problem Defining Hamiltonian Floer theory for covariant field theories, especially those with degenerate action functionals.
method Regularization procedure to handle degeneracy, leading to Floer curves that converge to periodic solutions.
result Existence of Floer curves and space-time periodic solutions for coupled particle-field systems.

New connection between dynamics and Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Understanding pseudo-Anosov flows and their dynamics.
method Using Heegaard Floer homology and veering branched surfaces, the paper constructs a chain complex to categorify the zeta function of a pseudo-Anosov flow.
result Generators of the chain complex correspond to closed multi-orbits of the flow, and their homology classes have dynamical significance.

We study the heat flow in the loop space of a closed Riemannian manifold MM as an adiabatic limit of the Floer equations in the cotangent bundle. Our main application is a proof that the Floer homology of the cotangent bundle, for the Hamiltonian function kinetic plus potential energy, is naturally isomorphic to the h…

2003-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Rabinowitz Floer homology is the semi-infinite dimensional Morse homology associated to the Rabinowitz action functional used in the pioneering work of Rabinowitz. Gradient flow lines are solutions of a vortex-like equation. In this survey article we describe the construction of Rabinowitz Floer homology and its applic…

2010-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We iterate Manolescu's unoriented skein exact triangle in knot Floer homology with coefficients in the field of rational functions over Z/2Z\mathbb{Z}/2\mathbb{Z}. The result is a spectral sequence which converges to a stabilized version of delta-graded knot Floer homology. The (E2,d2)(E_2,d_2) page of this spectral sequence …

2011-05-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper shows hyperbolic knots can have arbitrarily large torsion in knot Floer homology.

problem Understanding the torsion order in knot Floer homology for hyperbolic knots.
method Unified approach using Upsilon torsion function.
result Arbitrarily large torsion orders realized by hyperbolic knots, most of which are twisted torus knots.

Given an oriented link in the 3-sphere, the Euler characteristic of its link Floer homology is known to coincide with its multivariate Alexander polynomial, an invariant only defined up to a sign and powers of the variables. In this paper, we get rid of this ambiguity by proving that this Euler characteristic is equal …

2014-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Given an element in the first homology of a rational homology 3-sphere YY, one can consider the minimal rational genus of all knots in this homology class. This defines a function ΘΘ on H1(Y;Z)H_1(Y;\mathbb Z), which was introduced by Turaev as an analogue of Thurston norm. We will give a lower bound for this function usi…

2012-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel gauge-theoretic Floer homologies defined from 5d N=2 theory, linking 4, 3, and 2-manifolds.

problem Defining and linking novel Floer homologies for different manifold dimensions.
method Physics of a topologically-twisted 5d N=2 gauge theory, Vafa-Witten, Hitchin, and BF configurations.
result Derived novel gauge-theoretic and symplectic Floer homologies, and Atiyah-Floer correspondences.

In this paper, we use Floer theory to study the Hofer length functional for paths of Hamiltonian diffeomorphisms which are sufficiently short. In particular, the length minimizing properties of a short Hamiltonian path are related to the properties and number of its periodic orbits.

2007-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies spectral invariants and monopole Floer homology for rational homology three-spheres.

problem Tackles the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on ribbon homology cobordisms.
method Defines an R-filtration on the equivariant complex of monopole Floer homology via Chern-Simons-Dirac functional, leading to a spectral invariant.
result Shows that the spectral invariant provides an obstruction to the existence of positive scalar curvature metrics on ribbon homology cobordisms.

Floer theory constructs filtrations on quantum cohomology for symplectic manifolds.

problem Quantum cohomology of symplectic manifolds with C\mathbb{C}^*-actions.
method Floer theory applied to C\mathbb{C}^*-actions on symplectic manifolds.
result Constructs a family of filtrations on quantum cohomology for Conical Symplectic Resolutions.

The main theme of this paper is to study for a symplectomorphism of a compact surface, the asymptotic invariant which is defined to be the growth rate of the sequence of the total dimensions of symplectic Floer homologies of the iterates of the symplectomorphism. We prove that the asymptotic invariant coincides with as…

2011-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Heegaard-Floer link homology of algebraic links in terms of the multivariate Hilbert function of the corresponding plane curve singularities. The main result of the paper identifies four homologies: (a) the Heegaard-Floer link homology of the local embedded link of the germ, (b) the lattice homology asso…

2013-01-31abs ↗pdf ↗

An immersed concordance between two links is a concordance with possible self-intersections. Given an immersed concordance we construct a smooth four-dimensional cobordism between surgeries on links. By applying dd-invariant inequalities for this cobordism we obtain inequalities between the HH-functions of links, whi…

2016-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Heegaard Floer homology of S13(K)S^3_1(K) (the (+1) surgery on the torus knot Tp,qT_{p,q}) in terms of the semigroup generated by pp and qq, and we find a compact formula (involving Dedekind sums) for the corresponding Ozsvath--Szabo d-invariant. We relate the result to known knot invariants of Tp,qT_{p,q} as …

2011-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we construct the Rabinowitz-Floer homology for the coupled Dirac system \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{aligned} Du=\frac{\partial H}{\partial v}(x,u,v)\hspace{4mm} {\rm on} \hspace{2mm}M,\\ Dv=\frac{\partial H}{\partial u}(x,u,v)\hspace{4mm} {\rm on} \hspace{2mm}M, \end{aligned} \right. \end{equation*}…

2015-11-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Extends Khovanov homology spectral sequence using Heegaard Floer homology.

problem Relating Khovanov homology and Heegaard Floer homology of branched double covers.
method Involutive Heegaard Floer homology, bordered Floer homology, surgery exact triangle.
result Establishes spectral sequence connecting Khovanov homology and Heegaard Floer homology.

Introduces integer-valued Heegaard Floer theory with canonical orientations.

problem Defining and proving properties of Heegaard Floer homology over integers.
method Using canonical orientations from coupled Spin structures, proving naturality and surgery exact triangle.
result Established integer-valued Heegaard Floer theory and proved its properties.

For links with vanishing pairwise linking numbers, the link components bound pairwise disjoint surfaces in B4B^{4}. In this paper, we describe the set of genera of such surfaces in terms of the hh-function, which is a link invariant from Heegaard Floer homology. In particular, we use the hh-function to give lower bou…

2018-05-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Various Seiberg-Witten Floer cohomologies are defined for a closed, oriented 3-manifold; and if it is the mapping torus of an area-preserving surface automorphism, it has an associated periodic Floer homology as defined by Michael Hutchings. We construct an isomorphism between a certain version of Seiberg-Witten Floer …

2009-06-01abs ↗pdf ↗