Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

6131925 · Jul 202119922001200920172026
48 results for Finsler spacetimes

We study Finsler spacetimes and Killing vector fields taking care of the fact that the generalized metric tensor associated to the Lorentz-Finsler function LL is in general well defined only on a subset of the slit tangent bundle. We then introduce a new class of Finsler spacetimes endowed with a timelike Killing vect…

2017-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Mathematical framework for field theories on Finsler spacetimes.

problem Developing a consistent calculus for field theories on Finsler spacetimes.
method Constructing configuration bundles and applying coordinate-free calculus of variations.
result Averaged energy-momentum conservation law for Finsler field theories.

Classifies cosmological Finsler spacetimes, finding viable non-stationary models.

problem Locating viable non-stationary Finsler spacetimes in cosmology.
method Locally classified all possible cosmological homogeneous and isotropic Landsberg-type Finsler structures in 4-dimensions.
result Identified unique Finsler, non-Berwaldian Landsberg generalization of Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker geometry.

We introduce the notion of a standard static Finsler spacetime where the base is a Finsler manifold. We prove some results which connect causality with the Finslerian geometry of the base extending analogous ones for static and stationary Lorentzian spacetimes.

2015-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New exact spherically symmetric vacuum solutions found in Finsler gravity.

problem Finding exact vacuum solutions in Finsler gravity.
method Spherically symmetric, asymptotically flat Berwald spacetimes solved for Finsler gravity vacuum equation.
result Only one class of spherically symmetric Berwald spacetimes is compatible with asymptotic flatness and a well-defined causal structure.

The study defines conditions for Finsler spacetime structures in (α,β)(α,β)-metrics and identifies their isometries.

problem Conditions for Finsler spacetime structures in (α,β)(α,β)-metrics.
method Established necessary and sufficient conditions for Finsler spacetime structures.
result Identified (α,β)(α,β)-Finsler spacetimes and determined the relation between isometries of (α,β)(α,β)-metrics and the underlying pseudo-Riemannian metric.

The study establishes comparison theorems for weighted Finsler manifolds and spacetimes.

problem Analyzing weighted Finsler manifolds and spacetimes with curvature conditions.
method Using weight function and εε-range, the Bonnet-Myers theorem, Laplacian comparison theorem, and Bishop-Gromov volume comparison theorem are formulated.
result New comparison theorems for weighted Finsler manifolds and spacetimes are derived, including those for weighted Riemannian manifolds.

New splitting theorem for weighted Finsler spacetimes without Berwald condition.

problem Proving timelike splitting theorems for Finsler spacetimes under weaker conditions.
method Using the pp-d'Alembertian and a recently developed strategy.
result Established a diffeomorphic splitting for timelike geodesically complete Finsler spacetimes.

Researchers developed volume comparison theorems in Finsler spacetimes.

problem Volume comparison in Finsler spacetimes with specific curvature conditions.
method Riccati equation techniques applied to (1+n)(1+n)-dimensional Lorentz--Finsler manifolds.
result Established volume comparison theorems for standard sets in Lorentzian volumes (SCLVs).

Study examines causal properties of Finsler spacetimes with cone Killing vectors.

problem Characterize causality in Finsler spacetimes with specific Killing vectors.
method Explores the relationship between wind Riemannian structures and spacetimes with cone Killing vectors, focusing on Finsler-Kropina metrics.
result Characterizes causality properties using metric-type properties of Finslerian structures.

Recent links between Finsler Geometry and the geometry of spacetimes are briefly revisited, and prospective ideas and results are explained. Special attention is paid to geometric problems with a direct motivation in Relativity and other parts of Physics.

2013-11-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves geodesics and focal points unchanged by conformal changes in pseudo-Finsler manifolds.

problem Understanding the behavior of lightlike geodesics in pseudo-Finsler manifolds.
method Used Chern connection, anisotropic calculus, and critical points of energy functional to prove invariance.
result Lightlike geodesics and focal points are preserved by anisotropic conformal changes.

We translate Penrose's singularity theorem to a Finsler spacetime. To that end, causal concepts in Lorentzian geometry are extended, including definitions and properties of focal points and trapped surfaces, with careful attention paid to the differences that arise in the Finslerian setting.

2014-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores Finsler-type objects and their variational problems on spacetimes.

problem Generalizing Einstein equations to the Finsler setting.
method Study of the ladder of Finsler-type objects and their variational problems.
result Application of the ladder structure to variational proposals for Finsler spacetimes.

Anisotropic connections and parallel transport defined in Finsler spacetimes.

problem Defining and characterizing anisotropic connections and parallel transport in Finsler spacetimes.
method Introducing a new covariant derivative and parallel transport, identifying vertically trivial Finsler connections with anisotropic connections, and characterizing the Levi-Civita-Chern anisotropic connection.
result Characterization of the Levi-Civita-Chern anisotropic connection as the one preserving the length of parallely propagated vectors.

We consider a triality between the Zermelo navigation problem, the geodesic flow on a Finslerian geometry of Randers type, and spacetimes in one dimension higher admitting a timelike conformal Killing vector field. From the latter viewpoint, the data of the Zermelo problem are encoded in a (conformally) Painleve-Gullst…

2008-11-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Berwald geometries are Finsler geometries close to (pseudo)-Riemannian geometries. We establish a simple first order partial differential equation as necessary and sufficient condition, which a given Finsler Lagrangian has to satisfy to be of Berwald type. Applied to (α,β)(α,β)-Finsler spaces, respectively (A,B)(A,B)-Finsler…

2019-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Effective field theories with explicit Lorentz violation are intimately linked to Riemann-Finsler geometry. The quadratic single-fermion restriction of the Standard-Model Extension provides a rich source of pseudo-Riemann-Finsler spacetimes and Riemann-Finsler spaces. An example is presented that is constructed from a …

2011-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proposes extensions of the usual notions of Finslerian volume to time orientable Finsler spacetime manifolds. The basic idea is to replace, in the classical Busemann-Hausdorff and Holmes-Thompson definitions, integration on the indicatrices of the given metric (which are, in Lorentzian signature, non-compact,…

2015-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The physics of classical particles in a Lorentz-breaking spacetime has numerous features resembling the properties of Finsler geometry. In particular, the Lagrange function plays a role similar to that of a Finsler structure function. A summary is presented of recent results, including new calculable Finsler structures…

2013-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of timelike surfaces with time-minimizing rulings in Newtonian and relativistic spacetimes.

problem Understanding time-minimizing paths in spacetime geometries.
method Constructing timelike surfaces ruled by geodesics of Finsler or Jacobi metrics.
result Explicit examples of brachistochrone-ruled timelike surfaces in Minkowski and Schwarzschild spacetimes.

PhD dissertation on Finsler geometry and gravity, focusing on Berwald spaces and exact solutions.

problem Characterizing and solving Finsler gravity equations.
method Analysis of Berwald spaces, (α,β)(α,β)-metrics, and exact solutions to Finsler gravity equations.
result Exact vacuum solutions in Finsler gravity.

A systematic study of (smooth, strong) cone structures $\C$ and Lorentz-Finsler metrics LL is carried out. As a link between both notions, cone triples (Ω,T,F)(Ω,T, F), where ΩΩ (resp. TT) is a 1-form (resp. vector field) with Ω(T)1Ω(T)\equiv 1 and FF, a Finsler metric on ker(Ω)\ker (Ω), are introduced. Explicit descriptions o…

2018-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Revisits stress-energy tensor in Finsler spacetimes, showing it's anisotropic.

problem Defining stress-energy tensor in Finsler spacetimes.
method Uses both heuristic and Lagrangian approaches, revisits divergence and conservation laws.
result Introduces a natural anisotropic Lie bracket derivation leading to the Chern anisotropic connection.

We develop the theory of weighted Ricci curvature in a weighted Lorentz-Finsler framework and extend the classical singularity theorems of general relativity. In order to reach this result, we generalize the Jacobi, Riccati and Raychaudhuri equations to weighted Finsler spacetimes and study their implications for the e…

2019-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

In this review, we collect several results for conformally standard stationary spacetimes (SxR,g) obtained in terms of a Finsler metric of Randers type on the orbit manifold S that we call Fermat metric. This metric is obtained by applying the relativistic Fermat principle and it turns out that it encodes all the causa…

2012-01-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The correspondence between Riemann-Finsler geometries and effective field theories with spin-independent Lorentz violation is explored. We obtain the general quadratic action for effective scalar field theories in any spacetime dimension with Lorentz-violating operators of arbitrary mass dimension. Classical relativist…

2018-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend to the nn-dimensional case a recent theorem establishing the validity of the Huygens' envelope principle for wavefronts in Finsler spaces. Our results have direct applications in analogue gravity models, for which the Fermat's principle of least time naturally gives origin to an underlying Finslerian geometr…

2019-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗